在研制3mm D icke辐射计的基础上,设计出基于PC-MCU主从控制模式的成像系统.针对运动平台成像系统提高灵敏度与空间分辨率的矛盾,采用软积分调节系统的积分时间,给出了软硬积分级联系统的积分公式,并采用了一种复合形态滤波器改善辐射...在研制3mm D icke辐射计的基础上,设计出基于PC-MCU主从控制模式的成像系统.针对运动平台成像系统提高灵敏度与空间分辨率的矛盾,采用软积分调节系统的积分时间,给出了软硬积分级联系统的积分公式,并采用了一种复合形态滤波器改善辐射图像分辨率的方法.实验结果表明:3mm辐射图像明显优于8mm辐射图像的空间分辨率,形态学的处理方法可有效地去除图像的噪声,验证了软积分在一定程度上可替代硬积分的功能.3mmD icke辐射计的指标为中心频率94GHz,灵敏度0.2K,线性度0.999,系统带宽2GHz,卡赛格伦天线3dB波束宽度为0.5°.展开更多
Recently the integrated modular avionics (IMA) architecture which introduces the concept of resource partitions becomes popular as an alternative to the traditional federated architecture. This study investigates th...Recently the integrated modular avionics (IMA) architecture which introduces the concept of resource partitions becomes popular as an alternative to the traditional federated architecture. This study investigates the problem of designing hierarchical scheduling for IMA systems. The proposed scheduler model enables strong temporal partitioning, so that multiple hard real-time applications can be easily integrated into an uniprocessor platform. This paper derives the mathematic relationships among parti- tion cycle, partition capacity and schedulability under the real-time condition, and then proposes an algorithm for optimizing partition parameters. Real-time tasks with arbitrary deadlines are considered for generality. To further improve the basic algo- rithm and reduce the energy consumption for embedded systems in aircraft, a power optimization approach is also proposed by exploiting the slack time. Experimental results show that the designed system can guarantee the hard real-time requirement and reduce the power consumption by at least 14%.展开更多
文摘在研制3mm D icke辐射计的基础上,设计出基于PC-MCU主从控制模式的成像系统.针对运动平台成像系统提高灵敏度与空间分辨率的矛盾,采用软积分调节系统的积分时间,给出了软硬积分级联系统的积分公式,并采用了一种复合形态滤波器改善辐射图像分辨率的方法.实验结果表明:3mm辐射图像明显优于8mm辐射图像的空间分辨率,形态学的处理方法可有效地去除图像的噪声,验证了软积分在一定程度上可替代硬积分的功能.3mmD icke辐射计的指标为中心频率94GHz,灵敏度0.2K,线性度0.999,系统带宽2GHz,卡赛格伦天线3dB波束宽度为0.5°.
基金Foundation item: National Natural Science Foundation of China (60879024)
文摘Recently the integrated modular avionics (IMA) architecture which introduces the concept of resource partitions becomes popular as an alternative to the traditional federated architecture. This study investigates the problem of designing hierarchical scheduling for IMA systems. The proposed scheduler model enables strong temporal partitioning, so that multiple hard real-time applications can be easily integrated into an uniprocessor platform. This paper derives the mathematic relationships among parti- tion cycle, partition capacity and schedulability under the real-time condition, and then proposes an algorithm for optimizing partition parameters. Real-time tasks with arbitrary deadlines are considered for generality. To further improve the basic algo- rithm and reduce the energy consumption for embedded systems in aircraft, a power optimization approach is also proposed by exploiting the slack time. Experimental results show that the designed system can guarantee the hard real-time requirement and reduce the power consumption by at least 14%.