Key-recovery technology is often used by an adversary to attempt to recover the cryptographic key of an encryption scheme. The most obvious key-recovery attack is the exhaustive key-search attack. But modern ciphers o...Key-recovery technology is often used by an adversary to attempt to recover the cryptographic key of an encryption scheme. The most obvious key-recovery attack is the exhaustive key-search attack. But modern ciphers often have a key space of size 2128 or greater, making such attacks infeasible with current technology. Cache-based side channel attack is another way to get the cryptographic key of an encryption scheme, but there are random noises in side channel attack. In order to reduce random errors, it is advisable to repeat the key recovery process many times. This paper is focused on the way to improve the key recovery accuracy by dealing with the key sequences obtained from the repeated Cache-based side channel attacks. To get the real key, private key bits from side channel attack are collected firstly. And then the key sequences are aligned using sequence alignment algorithms based on dynamic programming. The provided method of key recovery is universal, which is not limited to any cryptographic algorithm. The experiment shows that the proposed method has a good performance and a high availability when the error rate of the collected key bit is within a reasonable range.展开更多
针对玛湖地区致密油藏衰竭式开发后期采油速度快速递减的问题,提出利用超临界CO_(2)驱替开发致密油藏的研究思路,通过开展超临界CO_(2)萃取致密油实验、最小混相压力实验及长岩心驱替实验,探究了超临界CO_(2)驱替提高致密油采收率的作...针对玛湖地区致密油藏衰竭式开发后期采油速度快速递减的问题,提出利用超临界CO_(2)驱替开发致密油藏的研究思路,通过开展超临界CO_(2)萃取致密油实验、最小混相压力实验及长岩心驱替实验,探究了超临界CO_(2)驱替提高致密油采收率的作用机理、开发特征及影响因素,优选了注气速度、CO_(2)转注时机等重要操作参数。实验结果表明:CO_(2)萃取轻质组分能力随萃取次数的增加而减弱;注气速度对最终采收率影响较大,最优注气速度为0.10 cm 3/min;原油与超临界CO_(2)最小混相压力为34.18 MPa;当前油藏压力条件为最佳CO_(2)转注时机。该研究成果对致密油藏高效开发具有一定指导意义。展开更多
基金Supported in part by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities of China(2015JBM034)
文摘Key-recovery technology is often used by an adversary to attempt to recover the cryptographic key of an encryption scheme. The most obvious key-recovery attack is the exhaustive key-search attack. But modern ciphers often have a key space of size 2128 or greater, making such attacks infeasible with current technology. Cache-based side channel attack is another way to get the cryptographic key of an encryption scheme, but there are random noises in side channel attack. In order to reduce random errors, it is advisable to repeat the key recovery process many times. This paper is focused on the way to improve the key recovery accuracy by dealing with the key sequences obtained from the repeated Cache-based side channel attacks. To get the real key, private key bits from side channel attack are collected firstly. And then the key sequences are aligned using sequence alignment algorithms based on dynamic programming. The provided method of key recovery is universal, which is not limited to any cryptographic algorithm. The experiment shows that the proposed method has a good performance and a high availability when the error rate of the collected key bit is within a reasonable range.
文摘针对玛湖地区致密油藏衰竭式开发后期采油速度快速递减的问题,提出利用超临界CO_(2)驱替开发致密油藏的研究思路,通过开展超临界CO_(2)萃取致密油实验、最小混相压力实验及长岩心驱替实验,探究了超临界CO_(2)驱替提高致密油采收率的作用机理、开发特征及影响因素,优选了注气速度、CO_(2)转注时机等重要操作参数。实验结果表明:CO_(2)萃取轻质组分能力随萃取次数的增加而减弱;注气速度对最终采收率影响较大,最优注气速度为0.10 cm 3/min;原油与超临界CO_(2)最小混相压力为34.18 MPa;当前油藏压力条件为最佳CO_(2)转注时机。该研究成果对致密油藏高效开发具有一定指导意义。
