The corrosive behaviors of hot-dip galvanized steel (G I) sheets and the corresponding interstitial free (IF) steel base sheets for use in automobiles were investigated by the classical salt water drop (SWD) tes...The corrosive behaviors of hot-dip galvanized steel (G I) sheets and the corresponding interstitial free (IF) steel base sheets for use in automobiles were investigated by the classical salt water drop (SWD) test at room temperature. The corrosive processes and products were observed and analyzed through morphological observation, a scanning electronic microscope (SEM) and an energy dispersive spectrum (EDS). The results show that the anodic and cathode sites can be distinguished clearly during and after the test. The propagation of rusting, and the color, distribution and composition of the final corrosive products of the two kinds of materials are quite different. The SWD corrosive mechanisms of steel with and without galvanized coating are both discussed in this paper.展开更多
为了解决由于织构漫散度给织构分析带来的估算误差,以达到对材料织构进行更为精确的分析,采用从极图求算ODF(orientation distribution function)中的"二步法"作为基本原理,选择以1°为最小间隔单位划分欧拉空间,对欧拉...为了解决由于织构漫散度给织构分析带来的估算误差,以达到对材料织构进行更为精确的分析,采用从极图求算ODF(orientation distribution function)中的"二步法"作为基本原理,选择以1°为最小间隔单位划分欧拉空间,对欧拉空间所有取向点的取向密度进行了求算,并建立了相应的分析系统.利用该分析系统对鞍钢生产的IF钢冷轧和退火样品进行了计算,并与已成熟的以欧拉角5°为最小间隔单位的ODF求算系统对比.结果表明:以欧拉角1°为最小单位的ODF取向密度分析系统比以欧拉角5°为最小单位的ODF取向密度分析能更确切地表示织构的分布情况.展开更多
文摘The corrosive behaviors of hot-dip galvanized steel (G I) sheets and the corresponding interstitial free (IF) steel base sheets for use in automobiles were investigated by the classical salt water drop (SWD) test at room temperature. The corrosive processes and products were observed and analyzed through morphological observation, a scanning electronic microscope (SEM) and an energy dispersive spectrum (EDS). The results show that the anodic and cathode sites can be distinguished clearly during and after the test. The propagation of rusting, and the color, distribution and composition of the final corrosive products of the two kinds of materials are quite different. The SWD corrosive mechanisms of steel with and without galvanized coating are both discussed in this paper.
文摘为了解决由于织构漫散度给织构分析带来的估算误差,以达到对材料织构进行更为精确的分析,采用从极图求算ODF(orientation distribution function)中的"二步法"作为基本原理,选择以1°为最小间隔单位划分欧拉空间,对欧拉空间所有取向点的取向密度进行了求算,并建立了相应的分析系统.利用该分析系统对鞍钢生产的IF钢冷轧和退火样品进行了计算,并与已成熟的以欧拉角5°为最小间隔单位的ODF求算系统对比.结果表明:以欧拉角1°为最小单位的ODF取向密度分析系统比以欧拉角5°为最小单位的ODF取向密度分析能更确切地表示织构的分布情况.