La0.75Mg0.25Ni3.5–xCo0.2Alx （x=0–0.09） hydrogen storage alloys were prepared by induction melting and effect of Al substitution for Ni on phase constitution and electrochemical property was investigated.With the s...La0.75Mg0.25Ni3.5–xCo0.2Alx （x=0–0.09） hydrogen storage alloys were prepared by induction melting and effect of Al substitution for Ni on phase constitution and electrochemical property was investigated.With the substitution of Al for Ni,LaNi5 and LaNi2 phases occurred and （La,Mg）2（Ni,Co,Al）7 phase with hexagonal Ce2Ni7-type structure replaced （La,Mg）2（Ni,Co）7 phase.The cell volumes of LaNi5 and （La,Mg）2（Ni,Co,Al）7 main phases increased with increasing Al content.Some electrochemical properties and kinetic parameters of the alloys,including discharge capacity,high rate discharge ability （HRD）,loss angle （ψ）,exchange current density （I0） and limiting current density （IL）,decreased with increasing amount of substitution of Al for Ni.Substitution of Al for Ni could be favorable for positive shift in corrosion potential of the alloy electrode,and prolonged cyclic lifetime of La0.75Mg0.25Ni3.5–xCo0.2Alx （x=0–0.09） alloy electrodes.展开更多
The rapid development of electric vehicles demands the development of high performance nickel metal hydride battery that is able to endure high temperature. The discharge properties of Ti 0.7 Zr 0.5 V 0.2 Mn 1.8- x Ni...The rapid development of electric vehicles demands the development of high performance nickel metal hydride battery that is able to endure high temperature. The discharge properties of Ti 0.7 Zr 0.5 V 0.2 Mn 1.8- x Ni x ( x =0.4, 0.8, 1.1, 1.4, 1.7)hydrogen storage alloys was investigated and its phase composition was analyzed using X ray diffraction. The results show that the cycling life was improved as the content of nickel increases. When x =0.4, 0.8, 1.1 and 1.4, the main phase is MgZn 2 type C14 Laves phase and the second one is cubic TiNi phase. When x =1.7, the Laves phase structure disappears. EDAS analysis shows that the increase of nickel content is effective in suppressing the dissolution of vanadium component in alloys. [展开更多
基金Project supported by National 863 Program of China (2007AA03Z227, 2007AA03Z230)Natural Science Foundation of Hebei Province (E2010000301)+1 种基金Natural Science Research Planned Project of Hebei University (2009-152)Undergraduate Science and Technology Innovation Project of Hebei University (2010060)
文摘La0.75Mg0.25Ni3.5–xCo0.2Alx （x=0–0.09） hydrogen storage alloys were prepared by induction melting and effect of Al substitution for Ni on phase constitution and electrochemical property was investigated.With the substitution of Al for Ni,LaNi5 and LaNi2 phases occurred and （La,Mg）2（Ni,Co,Al）7 phase with hexagonal Ce2Ni7-type structure replaced （La,Mg）2（Ni,Co）7 phase.The cell volumes of LaNi5 and （La,Mg）2（Ni,Co,Al）7 main phases increased with increasing Al content.Some electrochemical properties and kinetic parameters of the alloys,including discharge capacity,high rate discharge ability （HRD）,loss angle （ψ）,exchange current density （I0） and limiting current density （IL）,decreased with increasing amount of substitution of Al for Ni.Substitution of Al for Ni could be favorable for positive shift in corrosion potential of the alloy electrode,and prolonged cyclic lifetime of La0.75Mg0.25Ni3.5–xCo0.2Alx （x=0–0.09） alloy electrodes.
文摘The rapid development of electric vehicles demands the development of high performance nickel metal hydride battery that is able to endure high temperature. The discharge properties of Ti 0.7 Zr 0.5 V 0.2 Mn 1.8- x Ni x ( x =0.4, 0.8, 1.1, 1.4, 1.7)hydrogen storage alloys was investigated and its phase composition was analyzed using X ray diffraction. The results show that the cycling life was improved as the content of nickel increases. When x =0.4, 0.8, 1.1 and 1.4, the main phase is MgZn 2 type C14 Laves phase and the second one is cubic TiNi phase. When x =1.7, the Laves phase structure disappears. EDAS analysis shows that the increase of nickel content is effective in suppressing the dissolution of vanadium component in alloys. [
