目的探讨疝环充填式无张力疝修补术在腹股沟疝治疗中的应用。方法用聚丙烯锥形疝环充填物及补片对67例腹股沟疝(含复发疝)患者行疝环充填式无张力疝修补术,对手术方法、术后患者活动时间、伤口疼痛、住院时间、并发症、复发情况进行观...目的探讨疝环充填式无张力疝修补术在腹股沟疝治疗中的应用。方法用聚丙烯锥形疝环充填物及补片对67例腹股沟疝(含复发疝)患者行疝环充填式无张力疝修补术,对手术方法、术后患者活动时间、伤口疼痛、住院时间、并发症、复发情况进行观察。结果全组均痊愈,平均手术时间45 m in,无切口感染、血肿及阴囊积液,无复发病例。结论疝环充填式无张力疝修补术安全,创伤小,痛苦小,术后恢复快,复发率低,疗效满意,是治疗腹股沟疝的理想术式。展开更多
The female internal sex organs develop from the paramesonephric （Mullerian） duct. In male embryos, the regression of the Mullerian duct is caused by the anti-Mullerian hormone （AMH）, which plays an important role ...The female internal sex organs develop from the paramesonephric （Mullerian） duct. In male embryos, the regression of the Mullerian duct is caused by the anti-Mullerian hormone （AMH）, which plays an important role in the process of testicular descent. The physiological remnant of the Mullerian duct in males is the appendix testis （AT）. In our previous study, we presented evidence for the decreased incidence of AT in cryptorchidism with intraoperative surgery. In this report, the expression of the anti-Mullerian hormone receptor type 2 （AMHR2）, the specific receptor of AMH, on the AT was investigated in connection with different urological disorders, such as hernia inguinalis, torsion of AT, cysta epididymis, varicocele, hydrocele testis and various forms of undescended testis. The correlation between the age of the patients and the expression of the AMHR2 was also examined. Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction （RT-PCR） and immunohistochemistry were used to detect the receptor＇s mRNA and protein levels, respectively. We demonstrate that AMHR2 is expressed in the ATs. Additionally, the presence of this receptor was proven at the mRNA and protein levels. The expression pattern of the receptor correlated with neither the examined urological disorders nor the age of the patients; therefore, the function of the AT remains obscure.展开更多
文摘目的探讨疝环充填式无张力疝修补术在腹股沟疝治疗中的应用。方法用聚丙烯锥形疝环充填物及补片对67例腹股沟疝(含复发疝)患者行疝环充填式无张力疝修补术,对手术方法、术后患者活动时间、伤口疼痛、住院时间、并发症、复发情况进行观察。结果全组均痊愈,平均手术时间45 m in,无切口感染、血肿及阴囊积液,无复发病例。结论疝环充填式无张力疝修补术安全,创伤小,痛苦小,术后恢复快,复发率低,疗效满意,是治疗腹股沟疝的理想术式。
文摘The female internal sex organs develop from the paramesonephric （Mullerian） duct. In male embryos, the regression of the Mullerian duct is caused by the anti-Mullerian hormone （AMH）, which plays an important role in the process of testicular descent. The physiological remnant of the Mullerian duct in males is the appendix testis （AT）. In our previous study, we presented evidence for the decreased incidence of AT in cryptorchidism with intraoperative surgery. In this report, the expression of the anti-Mullerian hormone receptor type 2 （AMHR2）, the specific receptor of AMH, on the AT was investigated in connection with different urological disorders, such as hernia inguinalis, torsion of AT, cysta epididymis, varicocele, hydrocele testis and various forms of undescended testis. The correlation between the age of the patients and the expression of the AMHR2 was also examined. Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction （RT-PCR） and immunohistochemistry were used to detect the receptor＇s mRNA and protein levels, respectively. We demonstrate that AMHR2 is expressed in the ATs. Additionally, the presence of this receptor was proven at the mRNA and protein levels. The expression pattern of the receptor correlated with neither the examined urological disorders nor the age of the patients; therefore, the function of the AT remains obscure.
