Objective The successful establishment of a tumor cell bank is based on the premise that the target cells can be cultured by a legitimate approach.In this experiment,we used primary culture to select and detect breast...Objective The successful establishment of a tumor cell bank is based on the premise that the target cells can be cultured by a legitimate approach.In this experiment,we used primary culture to select and detect breast cancer cells in vitro,which can provide experimental ideas and methods for the establishment of a living tumor tissue cell bank.Methods Fifty-two specimens were collected over a two-year period from people with breast cancer who needed surgical treatment in our hospital.Cells were isolated and used to establish successful cell culture.Cell activity and cell purity were measured before liquid nitrogen cryopreservation.Results(1)At the initial culture stage,cells grew with adherence.Cell multiplication could be seen after the cell medium was exchanged three times.Cell viability was above 86%,while the viability of the target cells was above 75%,as detected by hematoxylin and eosin(HE)staining.(2)The number of breast cancer cells decreased,while the number of fibroblasts increased after five rounds of passage.(3)The success rate was 73.08%,which did not include polluted cells and those that were not successfully cryopreserved.Conclusion(1)breast cancer cells could be selected from primary culture in vitro through an appropriate method.(2)Exchange of the cell medium and further cell passage improved cell multiplication.(3)The experimental results could be monitored using trypan blue and HE staining.(4)The success of breast cancer cell culture in vitro could be used as a reference for other cell culture,so as to establish a tumor tissue cell bank.展开更多
为探究离子液体(ionic liquids,ILs)对哺乳动物的毒性作用,文章采用经济合作与发展组织(Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development,OECD)的“up-and-down procedure”(UDP),研究了四氟硼酸化1-十四烷基-3-甲基咪唑盐([C_...为探究离子液体(ionic liquids,ILs)对哺乳动物的毒性作用,文章采用经济合作与发展组织(Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development,OECD)的“up-and-down procedure”(UDP),研究了四氟硼酸化1-十四烷基-3-甲基咪唑盐([C_(14)mim]BF_(4))对大鼠的急性毒性,并采用HE染色法观察了其对大鼠肝、肾、胃等脏器组织的损伤。结果表明,[C_(14)mim]BF_(4)对大鼠的肝、肾等脏器均有损伤,其半数致死量(LD _(50))为249.8 mg/kg,属于中等毒性。研究结果为咪唑型ILs毒性作用的探究提供了实验参考依据。展开更多
To study the contribution of T cell subsets in the pathogenesis of Murine hepatitis virus Type 3(MHV-3) induced chronic viral hepatitis in C3H/Hej mice,ninety C3H/Hej mice were chosen to individually receive 10 plaque...To study the contribution of T cell subsets in the pathogenesis of Murine hepatitis virus Type 3(MHV-3) induced chronic viral hepatitis in C3H/Hej mice,ninety C3H/Hej mice were chosen to individually receive 10 plaque forming units(PFU)of MHV-3 intraperitoneally.The changes of virus titer and pathology in liver tissue were examined by standard plaque assay and by the hematoxylin/eosin(HE) staining method from 2 days post MHV-3 infection.The ratios of T cell subsets including CD3+CD4+CD8-,CD3+CD4-CD8+,CD3+CD4-CD8-,CD3+CD4+CD25+,CD3+CD4+CD25-and CD3+ CD4-CD25+ T lymphocyte of total T lymphocytes in blood,spleen and liver were examined at 0,2,4,6,8,10,12,15,20,25,30,40 days post MHV-3 infection by flow cytosorting.We observed that the virus titer raised and showed persistent virus duplications and inflammatory changes in the livers of C3H/Hej mice from 2 days post MHV-3 infection.The double negative T cell(DN Treg cell) and CD4+CD25+ T cell ratios increased significantly from 2 days post MHV-3 infection in C3H/Hej mice,and CD3+CD4+CD8-,CD3+CD4-CD8+,CD3+CD4+CD25-and CD3+CD4-CD25+ T cell ratios decreased accordingly.In conclusion,the changes of virus titer and pathology in the livers of C3H/Hej mice post MHV-3 suggest their contribution to viral persistence.Further characterizations of DN Treg cells are that infection indicates that MHV-3 could induce the chronic inflammation in livers of C3H/Hej mice.The increase of the DN Treg cell and CD4+CD25+ T cell ratios in C3H/Hej mice post MHV-3 infection suggests that DN Treg cells and CD4+CD25+ T cells may both have important suppressive immunomodulation functions in the development of chronic viral hepatitis and have important roles in the virus persistent infection.Further characterizations of DNT cell and CD4+CD25+ T cell are under investigation.展开更多
基金a grant from the Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region People’s Hospital(No.2016015).
文摘Objective The successful establishment of a tumor cell bank is based on the premise that the target cells can be cultured by a legitimate approach.In this experiment,we used primary culture to select and detect breast cancer cells in vitro,which can provide experimental ideas and methods for the establishment of a living tumor tissue cell bank.Methods Fifty-two specimens were collected over a two-year period from people with breast cancer who needed surgical treatment in our hospital.Cells were isolated and used to establish successful cell culture.Cell activity and cell purity were measured before liquid nitrogen cryopreservation.Results(1)At the initial culture stage,cells grew with adherence.Cell multiplication could be seen after the cell medium was exchanged three times.Cell viability was above 86%,while the viability of the target cells was above 75%,as detected by hematoxylin and eosin(HE)staining.(2)The number of breast cancer cells decreased,while the number of fibroblasts increased after five rounds of passage.(3)The success rate was 73.08%,which did not include polluted cells and those that were not successfully cryopreserved.Conclusion(1)breast cancer cells could be selected from primary culture in vitro through an appropriate method.(2)Exchange of the cell medium and further cell passage improved cell multiplication.(3)The experimental results could be monitored using trypan blue and HE staining.(4)The success of breast cancer cell culture in vitro could be used as a reference for other cell culture,so as to establish a tumor tissue cell bank.
文摘为探究离子液体(ionic liquids,ILs)对哺乳动物的毒性作用,文章采用经济合作与发展组织(Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development,OECD)的“up-and-down procedure”(UDP),研究了四氟硼酸化1-十四烷基-3-甲基咪唑盐([C_(14)mim]BF_(4))对大鼠的急性毒性,并采用HE染色法观察了其对大鼠肝、肾、胃等脏器组织的损伤。结果表明,[C_(14)mim]BF_(4)对大鼠的肝、肾等脏器均有损伤,其半数致死量(LD _(50))为249.8 mg/kg,属于中等毒性。研究结果为咪唑型ILs毒性作用的探究提供了实验参考依据。
基金National Nature Science Foundation (30571643, 30672380)Major State Basic Research Development Program of China (2005CB522901,2007CB512904)
文摘To study the contribution of T cell subsets in the pathogenesis of Murine hepatitis virus Type 3(MHV-3) induced chronic viral hepatitis in C3H/Hej mice,ninety C3H/Hej mice were chosen to individually receive 10 plaque forming units(PFU)of MHV-3 intraperitoneally.The changes of virus titer and pathology in liver tissue were examined by standard plaque assay and by the hematoxylin/eosin(HE) staining method from 2 days post MHV-3 infection.The ratios of T cell subsets including CD3+CD4+CD8-,CD3+CD4-CD8+,CD3+CD4-CD8-,CD3+CD4+CD25+,CD3+CD4+CD25-and CD3+ CD4-CD25+ T lymphocyte of total T lymphocytes in blood,spleen and liver were examined at 0,2,4,6,8,10,12,15,20,25,30,40 days post MHV-3 infection by flow cytosorting.We observed that the virus titer raised and showed persistent virus duplications and inflammatory changes in the livers of C3H/Hej mice from 2 days post MHV-3 infection.The double negative T cell(DN Treg cell) and CD4+CD25+ T cell ratios increased significantly from 2 days post MHV-3 infection in C3H/Hej mice,and CD3+CD4+CD8-,CD3+CD4-CD8+,CD3+CD4+CD25-and CD3+CD4-CD25+ T cell ratios decreased accordingly.In conclusion,the changes of virus titer and pathology in the livers of C3H/Hej mice post MHV-3 suggest their contribution to viral persistence.Further characterizations of DN Treg cells are that infection indicates that MHV-3 could induce the chronic inflammation in livers of C3H/Hej mice.The increase of the DN Treg cell and CD4+CD25+ T cell ratios in C3H/Hej mice post MHV-3 infection suggests that DN Treg cells and CD4+CD25+ T cells may both have important suppressive immunomodulation functions in the development of chronic viral hepatitis and have important roles in the virus persistent infection.Further characterizations of DNT cell and CD4+CD25+ T cell are under investigation.
