Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of combining auricular point sticking and a healthy diet to treat simple obesity in children aged 6–9 years old.Methods A total of 190 eligible obese kids were divided into ...Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of combining auricular point sticking and a healthy diet to treat simple obesity in children aged 6–9 years old.Methods A total of 190 eligible obese kids were divided into an observation group and a control group using the random number table method,with 95 cases in each group.The observation group was intervened by auricular point sticking plus guide on a healthy diet,while the control group was only provided with the guide on a healthy diet.The therapeutic efficacy was observed after intervention for three consecutive months,as well as the changes in body mass(BM),body mass index(BMI),waist circumference(WC),hip circumference(HC),and subcutaneous fat thickness.Results After the 3-month intervention,the total effective rate was 91.6%in the observation group,versus 74.7%in the control group,and the between-group difference was statistically significant(P<0.01);in both groups,the BM,BMI,WC,HC,and subcutaneous fat thickness all decreased significantly(P<0.05),and were lower in the observation group than in the control group,showing statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Auricular point sticking plus a healthy diet is safe and effective in treating simple obesity in children,producing more significant efficacy than healthy diet intervention alone.展开更多
目的探讨流式细胞术检测儿童流感淋巴细胞亚群和自然杀伤细胞(natural killer cell,NK)表达水平的变化。方法选取2022年4月—2023年4月于湘潭市第一人民医院儿科就诊的20例流感患儿作为本研究的观察组,再选取同时期于湘潭市第一人民医...目的探讨流式细胞术检测儿童流感淋巴细胞亚群和自然杀伤细胞(natural killer cell,NK)表达水平的变化。方法选取2022年4月—2023年4月于湘潭市第一人民医院儿科就诊的20例流感患儿作为本研究的观察组,再选取同时期于湘潭市第一人民医院进行体检的20名健康儿童作为对照组。采用BriCyte E6流式细胞仪分别检测两组儿童的成熟T淋巴细胞(mature T lymphocytes,CD3^(+))、诱导性T细胞/辅助性T细胞(helper T cells,CD4^(+))、抑制性T细胞/细胞毒性T细胞(cytotoxic T cells,CD8^(+))、T淋巴细胞亚群和NK细胞表达水平,并进行对比分析。结果与对照组儿童比较,观察组患儿的CD3^(+)、CD4^(+)、NK细胞、T淋巴细胞亚群表达水平均明显偏低(P<0.05);与对照组儿童比较,观察组患儿的CD8表达水平均明显偏高(P<0.05)。结论经流式细胞术检测发现,流感儿童均存在明显的体液以及细胞免疫功能紊乱,主要表现为CD3^(+)、CD4^(+)、NK细胞、T淋巴细^(+)胞亚群表达水平下降,CD8表达水平上升,可为流感患儿的临床治疗、减少并发症及预后评估提供理论依据。展开更多
文摘Objective To observe the clinical efficacy of combining auricular point sticking and a healthy diet to treat simple obesity in children aged 6–9 years old.Methods A total of 190 eligible obese kids were divided into an observation group and a control group using the random number table method,with 95 cases in each group.The observation group was intervened by auricular point sticking plus guide on a healthy diet,while the control group was only provided with the guide on a healthy diet.The therapeutic efficacy was observed after intervention for three consecutive months,as well as the changes in body mass(BM),body mass index(BMI),waist circumference(WC),hip circumference(HC),and subcutaneous fat thickness.Results After the 3-month intervention,the total effective rate was 91.6%in the observation group,versus 74.7%in the control group,and the between-group difference was statistically significant(P<0.01);in both groups,the BM,BMI,WC,HC,and subcutaneous fat thickness all decreased significantly(P<0.05),and were lower in the observation group than in the control group,showing statistical significance(P<0.05).Conclusion Auricular point sticking plus a healthy diet is safe and effective in treating simple obesity in children,producing more significant efficacy than healthy diet intervention alone.
文摘目的探讨流式细胞术检测儿童流感淋巴细胞亚群和自然杀伤细胞(natural killer cell,NK)表达水平的变化。方法选取2022年4月—2023年4月于湘潭市第一人民医院儿科就诊的20例流感患儿作为本研究的观察组,再选取同时期于湘潭市第一人民医院进行体检的20名健康儿童作为对照组。采用BriCyte E6流式细胞仪分别检测两组儿童的成熟T淋巴细胞(mature T lymphocytes,CD3^(+))、诱导性T细胞/辅助性T细胞(helper T cells,CD4^(+))、抑制性T细胞/细胞毒性T细胞(cytotoxic T cells,CD8^(+))、T淋巴细胞亚群和NK细胞表达水平,并进行对比分析。结果与对照组儿童比较,观察组患儿的CD3^(+)、CD4^(+)、NK细胞、T淋巴细胞亚群表达水平均明显偏低(P<0.05);与对照组儿童比较,观察组患儿的CD8表达水平均明显偏高(P<0.05)。结论经流式细胞术检测发现,流感儿童均存在明显的体液以及细胞免疫功能紊乱,主要表现为CD3^(+)、CD4^(+)、NK细胞、T淋巴细^(+)胞亚群表达水平下降,CD8表达水平上升,可为流感患儿的临床治疗、减少并发症及预后评估提供理论依据。
