An improved method for calculating the corona power loss and the ground-level electric field on HVAC transmission lines induced by corona is proposed.Based on a charge simulation method combined with a method of succe...An improved method for calculating the corona power loss and the ground-level electric field on HVAC transmission lines induced by corona is proposed.Based on a charge simulation method combined with a method of successive images,the proposed method has the number and location of the simulated charges not arbitrary.When the surface electric field of a conductor exceeds the onset value,charges are emitted from corona into the space around,and the space ions and the surface charges on each sub-conductor are simulated by using the images of the other sub-conductors.The displacements of the space ions are calculated at every time step during corona periods in both the positive and the negative half cycles.Several examples are calculated by using the proposed method,and the calculated electric field at the ground level and the corona power loss agree well with previous measurements.The results show that simulating 12 charges in each conductor during 600 time steps in one cycle takes less time while guarantees the accuracy.The corona discharge from a 220 kV transmission line enhances slightly(less than 2%) the electric field at the ground level,but this effect is little from a 500 kV line.The improved method is a good compromise between the time cost and the accuracy of calculation.展开更多
风力发电是新能源发电技术中最成熟和最具规模开发条件的发电方式之一。大容量远距离的海上风电是未来风电发展的趋势。介绍海上风电系统的3种并网技术以及输电方式:高压交流、高压直流输电(high voltage direct current,HVDC)以及分频...风力发电是新能源发电技术中最成熟和最具规模开发条件的发电方式之一。大容量远距离的海上风电是未来风电发展的趋势。介绍海上风电系统的3种并网技术以及输电方式:高压交流、高压直流输电(high voltage direct current,HVDC)以及分频输电技术。工频交流海上风电系统一般适用于小规模近海风电场,HVDC和分频输电适用于大规模远距离海上风电场。分频海上风电系统是一种具有自主知识产权的本土技术,在目前的技术和经济条件下,分频海上风电系统是一种具有优势和竞争力的海上风电方案。主要对这3种海上风电并网的技术可行性、经济性以及效率等方面进行讨论,最后对海上风力发电技术进行总结和展望。展开更多
基金supported by National Basic Research Program of China(973 Program)(2011CB209404)
文摘An improved method for calculating the corona power loss and the ground-level electric field on HVAC transmission lines induced by corona is proposed.Based on a charge simulation method combined with a method of successive images,the proposed method has the number and location of the simulated charges not arbitrary.When the surface electric field of a conductor exceeds the onset value,charges are emitted from corona into the space around,and the space ions and the surface charges on each sub-conductor are simulated by using the images of the other sub-conductors.The displacements of the space ions are calculated at every time step during corona periods in both the positive and the negative half cycles.Several examples are calculated by using the proposed method,and the calculated electric field at the ground level and the corona power loss agree well with previous measurements.The results show that simulating 12 charges in each conductor during 600 time steps in one cycle takes less time while guarantees the accuracy.The corona discharge from a 220 kV transmission line enhances slightly(less than 2%) the electric field at the ground level,but this effect is little from a 500 kV line.The improved method is a good compromise between the time cost and the accuracy of calculation.
文摘风力发电是新能源发电技术中最成熟和最具规模开发条件的发电方式之一。大容量远距离的海上风电是未来风电发展的趋势。介绍海上风电系统的3种并网技术以及输电方式:高压交流、高压直流输电(high voltage direct current,HVDC)以及分频输电技术。工频交流海上风电系统一般适用于小规模近海风电场,HVDC和分频输电适用于大规模远距离海上风电场。分频海上风电系统是一种具有自主知识产权的本土技术,在目前的技术和经济条件下,分频海上风电系统是一种具有优势和竞争力的海上风电方案。主要对这3种海上风电并网的技术可行性、经济性以及效率等方面进行讨论,最后对海上风力发电技术进行总结和展望。
