Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1(HTLV-1)is associated with the development of HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis(HAM/TSP).It has been reported that the HTLV-1 proteins(specifically TAX and...Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1(HTLV-1)is associated with the development of HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis(HAM/TSP).It has been reported that the HTLV-1 proteins(specifically TAX and HBZ)can modulate FOXp3,resulting in an immune imbalance that can favor the progression of HAM/TSP.This review aims to summarize the literature in order to clarify the relationship between the expression of HTLV-1 m RNAs and/or viral proteins(TAX and HBZ)with the expression of mRNA and/or protein FOXp3 and their correlation with HAM/TSP development.This systematic review was conducted according to the recommendations of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis.The search strategy was performed on the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online and Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences Platform using subject descriptors.After screening,six articles were included in this review.The studies suggested that TAX and HBZ have a directly proportional correlation with FOXp3 in individuals with HAM/TSP,which also presented an increased expression of FOXp3 compared to asymptomatic controls and/or healthy donors.This systematic review indicates that TAX and HBZ can interact with FOXp3 and that interaction may influence HAM/TSP development.展开更多
成人T细胞白血病(Adult T-cell leukemia,ATL)是与人类T淋巴细胞白血病1型病毒(Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1,HTLV-1)感染密切相关的恶性淋巴细胞白血病.HTLV-1反义编码的HBZ(HTLV-1 b ZIP factor)蛋白在ATL发生过程中扮演极为...成人T细胞白血病(Adult T-cell leukemia,ATL)是与人类T淋巴细胞白血病1型病毒(Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1,HTLV-1)感染密切相关的恶性淋巴细胞白血病.HTLV-1反义编码的HBZ(HTLV-1 b ZIP factor)蛋白在ATL发生过程中扮演极为重要的角色.为了寻找治疗成人T细胞白血病的方法,设计了能与HBZ蛋白形成二聚体,从而封闭HBZ蛋白功能的靶向多肽R8-HBAP.通过免疫共沉淀实验,发现R8-HBAP可以有效抑制HBZ蛋白与下游靶蛋白c-Jun的结合,报告基因实验显示,R8-HBAP能阻遏HBZ蛋白对AP-1信号通路的调控作用.MTT和流式细胞术实验发现,R8-HBAP能抑制ATL细胞的恶性增殖并促进细胞凋亡.因此,靶向多肽R8-HBAP通过阻遏HBZ蛋白的功能从而抑制白血病细胞的恶性增殖,为R8-HBAP的开发利用及成人T细胞白血病的治疗提供一定的实验依据.展开更多
基金funded by Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico(426196/2018-0)supported by a scholarship from the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico(127049/2019-3 and 115208/2020-8)
文摘Human T-cell lymphotropic virus type 1(HTLV-1)is associated with the development of HTLV-1-associated myelopathy/tropical spastic paraparesis(HAM/TSP).It has been reported that the HTLV-1 proteins(specifically TAX and HBZ)can modulate FOXp3,resulting in an immune imbalance that can favor the progression of HAM/TSP.This review aims to summarize the literature in order to clarify the relationship between the expression of HTLV-1 m RNAs and/or viral proteins(TAX and HBZ)with the expression of mRNA and/or protein FOXp3 and their correlation with HAM/TSP development.This systematic review was conducted according to the recommendations of the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis.The search strategy was performed on the Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online and Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences Platform using subject descriptors.After screening,six articles were included in this review.The studies suggested that TAX and HBZ have a directly proportional correlation with FOXp3 in individuals with HAM/TSP,which also presented an increased expression of FOXp3 compared to asymptomatic controls and/or healthy donors.This systematic review indicates that TAX and HBZ can interact with FOXp3 and that interaction may influence HAM/TSP development.
文摘成人T细胞白血病(Adult T-cell leukemia,ATL)是与人类T淋巴细胞白血病1型病毒(Human T-cell leukemia virus type 1,HTLV-1)感染密切相关的恶性淋巴细胞白血病.HTLV-1反义编码的HBZ(HTLV-1 b ZIP factor)蛋白在ATL发生过程中扮演极为重要的角色.为了寻找治疗成人T细胞白血病的方法,设计了能与HBZ蛋白形成二聚体,从而封闭HBZ蛋白功能的靶向多肽R8-HBAP.通过免疫共沉淀实验,发现R8-HBAP可以有效抑制HBZ蛋白与下游靶蛋白c-Jun的结合,报告基因实验显示,R8-HBAP能阻遏HBZ蛋白对AP-1信号通路的调控作用.MTT和流式细胞术实验发现,R8-HBAP能抑制ATL细胞的恶性增殖并促进细胞凋亡.因此,靶向多肽R8-HBAP通过阻遏HBZ蛋白的功能从而抑制白血病细胞的恶性增殖,为R8-HBAP的开发利用及成人T细胞白血病的治疗提供一定的实验依据.
