冲击噪声环境下的测向算法大多基于分数低阶统计量,其不仅计算复杂度较高,而且对强冲击噪声的适应性也较差.通过对冲击噪声的分布特性进行研究和分析,利用其冲击成分出现概率相对较低且具有随机性的特点,提出了基于中值滤波的测向新方法...冲击噪声环境下的测向算法大多基于分数低阶统计量,其不仅计算复杂度较高,而且对强冲击噪声的适应性也较差.通过对冲击噪声的分布特性进行研究和分析,利用其冲击成分出现概率相对较低且具有随机性的特点,提出了基于中值滤波的测向新方法,并推导了冲击噪声背景测向的克拉美罗界.首先,引入中值滤波方法对阵列接收数据进行平滑处理,滤除冲击噪声,并提出了针对强冲击噪声的改进方法,然后利用传统的二阶矩方法求阵列接收数据协方差矩阵并进行波达方向(Direction Of Arrival,DOA)估计.理论分析和仿真验证结果表明:所提方法处理过程简单,对低信噪比和强冲击噪声情况下的测向性能有很大的改善和提高.展开更多
This paper is mainly to deal with the problem of direction of arrival(DOA) estimations of multiple narrow-band sources impinging on a uniform linear array under impulsive noise environments. By modeling the impulsive ...This paper is mainly to deal with the problem of direction of arrival(DOA) estimations of multiple narrow-band sources impinging on a uniform linear array under impulsive noise environments. By modeling the impulsive noise as α-stable distribution, new methods which combine the sparse signal representation technique and fractional lower order statistics theory are proposed. In the new algorithms, the fractional lower order statistics vectors of the array output signal are sparsely represented on an overcomplete basis and the DOAs can be effectively estimated by searching the sparsest coefficients. To enhance the robustness performance of the proposed algorithms,the improved algorithms are advanced by eliminating the fractional lower order statistics of the noise from the fractional lower order statistics vector of the array output through a linear transformation. Simulation results have shown the effectiveness of the proposed methods for a wide range of highly impulsive environments.展开更多
文摘冲击噪声环境下的测向算法大多基于分数低阶统计量,其不仅计算复杂度较高,而且对强冲击噪声的适应性也较差.通过对冲击噪声的分布特性进行研究和分析,利用其冲击成分出现概率相对较低且具有随机性的特点,提出了基于中值滤波的测向新方法,并推导了冲击噪声背景测向的克拉美罗界.首先,引入中值滤波方法对阵列接收数据进行平滑处理,滤除冲击噪声,并提出了针对强冲击噪声的改进方法,然后利用传统的二阶矩方法求阵列接收数据协方差矩阵并进行波达方向(Direction Of Arrival,DOA)估计.理论分析和仿真验证结果表明:所提方法处理过程简单,对低信噪比和强冲击噪声情况下的测向性能有很大的改善和提高.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61301228,61371091)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(3132014212)
文摘This paper is mainly to deal with the problem of direction of arrival(DOA) estimations of multiple narrow-band sources impinging on a uniform linear array under impulsive noise environments. By modeling the impulsive noise as α-stable distribution, new methods which combine the sparse signal representation technique and fractional lower order statistics theory are proposed. In the new algorithms, the fractional lower order statistics vectors of the array output signal are sparsely represented on an overcomplete basis and the DOAs can be effectively estimated by searching the sparsest coefficients. To enhance the robustness performance of the proposed algorithms,the improved algorithms are advanced by eliminating the fractional lower order statistics of the noise from the fractional lower order statistics vector of the array output through a linear transformation. Simulation results have shown the effectiveness of the proposed methods for a wide range of highly impulsive environments.
