针对全景视频数据因量大和延时敏感的特点造成的视频失真问题,提出一种360°全景视频自适应前向纠错(Forward Error Correction,FEC)编码算法,根据实时网络状况对全景视频的图块进行编码比特率和FEC编码率的优化匹配,将全景视频传...针对全景视频数据因量大和延时敏感的特点造成的视频失真问题,提出一种360°全景视频自适应前向纠错(Forward Error Correction,FEC)编码算法,根据实时网络状况对全景视频的图块进行编码比特率和FEC编码率的优化匹配,将全景视频传输质量最大化,减少视频失真。实验结果证明,与传统视频传输算法相比,该算法可以减少视频失真,且视频峰值信噪比(Peak Signal to Noise Ratio,PSNR)提高5~7 dB。展开更多
Real-time applications usually not only have a certain Packet Loss Ratio (PLR) requirement but also can have strict delay constraints. In the past, we proposed a Hybrid Error Correction (HEC) scheme with Packet Repeti...Real-time applications usually not only have a certain Packet Loss Ratio (PLR) requirement but also can have strict delay constraints. In the past, we proposed a Hybrid Error Correction (HEC) scheme with Packet Repetition (PR) technique for guaranteeing a certain PLR requirement under strict delay constraints. Unfortunately, the HEC-PR scheme can only work efficiently in multicast scenarios with small group size and small link PLR. Our further studies show that better performance can be obtained by combining the HEC-PR scheme with other traditional HEC schemes such as Type I HARQ and Type II HARQ techniques. Based on this idea, in this paper, a novel Adaptive HEC (AHEC) scheme combining the HEC-PR scheme with Type I and Type II HARQ techniques is proposed to satisfy a certain PLR requirement for delay bounded multicast services. Furthermore, the performance of the AHEC scheme is optimized by choosing the scheme with the least needed redundancy information automatically among the three HEC schemes. Finally, by applying the AHEC scheme in a typical wireless DVB scenario, we analyze the performances of the AHEC scheme and compare it with the HEC-PR scheme and an Adaptive Forward Error Correction (AFEC) scheme. The results show that the proposed AHEC scheme outperforms both the AFEC scheme and the HEC-PR scheme.展开更多
Previous studies on streaming media networks have mainly focused on how to conserve the network bandwidth, especially the Internet backbone bandwidth, while maintaining a desired quality. This paper tackles the prob...Previous studies on streaming media networks have mainly focused on how to conserve the network bandwidth, especially the Internet backbone bandwidth, while maintaining a desired quality. This paper tackles the problem from another perspective, trying to improve the individual streaming quality while not increasing the backbone traffic. Specifically, we apply a peer-paired collaborative streaming architecture that exploits the power of peer-to-peer networking and extends the peer-paired collaboration from a live broadcasting scenario to the more general on-demand streaming scenario by introducing a unique catch-up scheme. Experimental results show that the peer-paired collaboration can bring about a significant performance gain for on-demand streaming application scenarios. In addition, we propose a forward error correction based error recovery technique that can resist up to 50% packet losses regardless of whether the losses are independent or shared.展开更多
We propose a nonbinary byte-interleaved coded-modulation scheme with inner and outer turbo-like iterative decoder.The net coding gain is 0.6 d B higher than the state-of-the-art binary single parity check(SPC)low-dens...We propose a nonbinary byte-interleaved coded-modulation scheme with inner and outer turbo-like iterative decoder.The net coding gain is 0.6 d B higher than the state-of-the-art binary single parity check(SPC)low-density parity-check(LDPC)based turbo-product counterpart,with adjustable iterations and lower error-floor.We provide the details of Bahl-CockeJelinek-Raviv(BCJR)based inner code decoder and optimum signal constellation design(OSCD)method in this paper.The single-mode fiber(SMF)channel simulation is also discussed.展开更多
The best-effort internet has inherent limitations on the end-to-end performance for interactive multimedia communications. This paper presents a multiple description coding （MDC） and forward error correction （FEC）...The best-effort internet has inherent limitations on the end-to-end performance for interactive multimedia communications. This paper presents a multiple description coding （MDC） and forward error correction （FEC） based multiple path transmission schemes for interactive multimedia （M3FEC）, which improves the end users’ experience by maximizing a rate-distortion （R-D） based optimization problem. The proposed model considers both the network diversity and the application’s stringent requirements, and combines the individual merits of the three promising technologies of multiple path overlay routing, MDC and FEC. Extensive numerical analysis and PlanetLab experiments demonstrate that M3FEC successfully combats packet losses, error propagation, and unpredictable network dynamics. This method also significantly increases distortion for interactive multimedia by over 10 dB than traditional IP-layer single path transmission in poor network environments, and outperforms the performance achieved by using MDC or FEC alone.展开更多
文摘针对全景视频数据因量大和延时敏感的特点造成的视频失真问题,提出一种360°全景视频自适应前向纠错(Forward Error Correction,FEC)编码算法,根据实时网络状况对全景视频的图块进行编码比特率和FEC编码率的优化匹配,将全景视频传输质量最大化,减少视频失真。实验结果证明,与传统视频传输算法相比,该算法可以减少视频失真,且视频峰值信噪比(Peak Signal to Noise Ratio,PSNR)提高5~7 dB。
文摘Real-time applications usually not only have a certain Packet Loss Ratio (PLR) requirement but also can have strict delay constraints. In the past, we proposed a Hybrid Error Correction (HEC) scheme with Packet Repetition (PR) technique for guaranteeing a certain PLR requirement under strict delay constraints. Unfortunately, the HEC-PR scheme can only work efficiently in multicast scenarios with small group size and small link PLR. Our further studies show that better performance can be obtained by combining the HEC-PR scheme with other traditional HEC schemes such as Type I HARQ and Type II HARQ techniques. Based on this idea, in this paper, a novel Adaptive HEC (AHEC) scheme combining the HEC-PR scheme with Type I and Type II HARQ techniques is proposed to satisfy a certain PLR requirement for delay bounded multicast services. Furthermore, the performance of the AHEC scheme is optimized by choosing the scheme with the least needed redundancy information automatically among the three HEC schemes. Finally, by applying the AHEC scheme in a typical wireless DVB scenario, we analyze the performances of the AHEC scheme and compare it with the HEC-PR scheme and an Adaptive Forward Error Correction (AFEC) scheme. The results show that the proposed AHEC scheme outperforms both the AFEC scheme and the HEC-PR scheme.
文摘Previous studies on streaming media networks have mainly focused on how to conserve the network bandwidth, especially the Internet backbone bandwidth, while maintaining a desired quality. This paper tackles the problem from another perspective, trying to improve the individual streaming quality while not increasing the backbone traffic. Specifically, we apply a peer-paired collaborative streaming architecture that exploits the power of peer-to-peer networking and extends the peer-paired collaboration from a live broadcasting scenario to the more general on-demand streaming scenario by introducing a unique catch-up scheme. Experimental results show that the peer-paired collaboration can bring about a significant performance gain for on-demand streaming application scenarios. In addition, we propose a forward error correction based error recovery technique that can resist up to 50% packet losses regardless of whether the losses are independent or shared.
文摘We propose a nonbinary byte-interleaved coded-modulation scheme with inner and outer turbo-like iterative decoder.The net coding gain is 0.6 d B higher than the state-of-the-art binary single parity check(SPC)low-density parity-check(LDPC)based turbo-product counterpart,with adjustable iterations and lower error-floor.We provide the details of Bahl-CockeJelinek-Raviv(BCJR)based inner code decoder and optimum signal constellation design(OSCD)method in this paper.The single-mode fiber(SMF)channel simulation is also discussed.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.90718040)NEC Laboratories China (No.LC-2008-055)
文摘The best-effort internet has inherent limitations on the end-to-end performance for interactive multimedia communications. This paper presents a multiple description coding （MDC） and forward error correction （FEC） based multiple path transmission schemes for interactive multimedia （M3FEC）, which improves the end users’ experience by maximizing a rate-distortion （R-D） based optimization problem. The proposed model considers both the network diversity and the application’s stringent requirements, and combines the individual merits of the three promising technologies of multiple path overlay routing, MDC and FEC. Extensive numerical analysis and PlanetLab experiments demonstrate that M3FEC successfully combats packet losses, error propagation, and unpredictable network dynamics. This method also significantly increases distortion for interactive multimedia by over 10 dB than traditional IP-layer single path transmission in poor network environments, and outperforms the performance achieved by using MDC or FEC alone.
