The electronic structures and optical properties of both the perfect CsI crystal and the crystal containing a pair of VCs^1- -V1^1＋ are calculated using CASTEP code with the lattice structure optimized. The calculate...The electronic structures and optical properties of both the perfect CsI crystal and the crystal containing a pair of VCs^1- -V1^1＋ are calculated using CASTEP code with the lattice structure optimized. The calculated results indicate that the optical symmetry of the CsI crystal coincides with the lattice structure geometry Vcs^1- - V1^1＋ of the CsI crystal. The absorption spectrum of the CsI crystal containing a pair of Vcs^1- - V1^1＋ also does not occur in the visible and near-ultraviolet range. It reveals that the existence of the pair of Vcs^1- - V1^1＋ in CsI crystal has no visible effects on the optical properties of the CsI crystal.展开更多
The electronic absorption spectroscopy of the model complexes[RuCl（CO）（PH3）3]2（μ-CH=CH-CH=CH）-（CH=CH）n（n=2,3） have been investigated by using time-dependent density functional theory（TDDFT）.The solvent ef...The electronic absorption spectroscopy of the model complexes[RuCl（CO）（PH3）3]2（μ-CH=CH-CH=CH）-（CH=CH）n（n=2,3） have been investigated by using time-dependent density functional theory（TDDFT）.The solvent effects of CH2Cl2 were taken into account by using the conductor-like solvent model（COSMO（CPCM））.When the hybrid basis sets method（Lanl2DZ（f） basis sets for Ru,and 6-31G（d） basis sets for other atoms） were adopted,a satisfactory assignment of the experimental absorption spectra have been achieved.The present calculation results show that the three main experimental absorption peaks are characterized as the charge transfer from metal to ligands（MLCT）,which well agree with the experimental founding by Gladysz and Bruce.展开更多
We present a doping method to improve the femtosecond laser ablation rate and promote ablation selectivity. Doping transition metal ions, Co2＋ or Cu2＋, in silicate glass apparently change absorption spectroscopy and...We present a doping method to improve the femtosecond laser ablation rate and promote ablation selectivity. Doping transition metal ions, Co2＋ or Cu2＋, in silicate glass apparently change absorption spectroscopy and induce resonant absorption at wavelengths of 600 and 800 nm, respectively. Comparing with femtosecond laser processing of the same glass without doping, we find that the threshold fiuenee decreases and the ablation rate increases in resonant absorption in doped silicate glass. Resonant absorption effectively increases multiphoton ionization for seed-free electron generation, which in turn enhances avalanche ionization.展开更多
As a component of near-field scanning optical microscope （NSOM）, optical fiber probe is an important factor influncing the equipment resolution. Electroless nickel plating is introduced to metallize the optical fibe...As a component of near-field scanning optical microscope （NSOM）, optical fiber probe is an important factor influncing the equipment resolution. Electroless nickel plating is introduced to metallize the optical fiber probe. The optical fibers are etched by 40% HF with Turner etching method. Through pretreatment, the optical fiber probe is coated with Ni-P film by electroless plating in a constant temperature water tank. Atomic absorption spectrometry （AAS）, scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry （EDXS） are carried out to characterize the deposition on fiber probe. We have reproducibly fabricated two kinds of fiber probes with a Ni-P film： aperture probe and apertureless probe. In addition, reductive particle transportation on the surface of fiber probe is proposed to explain the cause of these probes.展开更多
基金supported by the Foundation of Shanghai Municipal Education Committee,China(No. 09YZ210)the Shanghai Leading Academic Discipline Project(No.S30502)the Program from Shanghai Commitee of Science and Technology(No.07DZ22026)
文摘The electronic structures and optical properties of both the perfect CsI crystal and the crystal containing a pair of VCs^1- -V1^1＋ are calculated using CASTEP code with the lattice structure optimized. The calculated results indicate that the optical symmetry of the CsI crystal coincides with the lattice structure geometry Vcs^1- - V1^1＋ of the CsI crystal. The absorption spectrum of the CsI crystal containing a pair of Vcs^1- - V1^1＋ also does not occur in the visible and near-ultraviolet range. It reveals that the existence of the pair of Vcs^1- - V1^1＋ in CsI crystal has no visible effects on the optical properties of the CsI crystal.
文摘The electronic absorption spectroscopy of the model complexes[RuCl（CO）（PH3）3]2（μ-CH=CH-CH=CH）-（CH=CH）n（n=2,3） have been investigated by using time-dependent density functional theory（TDDFT）.The solvent effects of CH2Cl2 were taken into account by using the conductor-like solvent model（COSMO（CPCM））.When the hybrid basis sets method（Lanl2DZ（f） basis sets for Ru,and 6-31G（d） basis sets for other atoms） were adopted,a satisfactory assignment of the experimental absorption spectra have been achieved.The present calculation results show that the three main experimental absorption peaks are characterized as the charge transfer from metal to ligands（MLCT）,which well agree with the experimental founding by Gladysz and Bruce.
基金supported by the National "973" Program of China(No.2011CB013000)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.91323301 and 51375051)
文摘We present a doping method to improve the femtosecond laser ablation rate and promote ablation selectivity. Doping transition metal ions, Co2＋ or Cu2＋, in silicate glass apparently change absorption spectroscopy and induce resonant absorption at wavelengths of 600 and 800 nm, respectively. Comparing with femtosecond laser processing of the same glass without doping, we find that the threshold fiuenee decreases and the ablation rate increases in resonant absorption in doped silicate glass. Resonant absorption effectively increases multiphoton ionization for seed-free electron generation, which in turn enhances avalanche ionization.
基金supported by the National "973" Program of China (No.2009CB930604)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province,China (No.8151064101000111)
文摘As a component of near-field scanning optical microscope （NSOM）, optical fiber probe is an important factor influncing the equipment resolution. Electroless nickel plating is introduced to metallize the optical fiber probe. The optical fibers are etched by 40% HF with Turner etching method. Through pretreatment, the optical fiber probe is coated with Ni-P film by electroless plating in a constant temperature water tank. Atomic absorption spectrometry （AAS）, scanning electron microscopy （SEM）, and energy dispersive X-ray spectrometry （EDXS） are carried out to characterize the deposition on fiber probe. We have reproducibly fabricated two kinds of fiber probes with a Ni-P film： aperture probe and apertureless probe. In addition, reductive particle transportation on the surface of fiber probe is proposed to explain the cause of these probes.
