EXIT(EXtrinsic Information Transfer)图分析方法可以看作密度进化技术的一种简化,具有实现简单的优点,并且在不同的信道、调制方案以及检测器中都可以使用。在详细阐述了EXIT图分析方法的基础上,给出了基于EXIT图的正则LDPC码的门限...EXIT(EXtrinsic Information Transfer)图分析方法可以看作密度进化技术的一种简化,具有实现简单的优点,并且在不同的信道、调制方案以及检测器中都可以使用。在详细阐述了EXIT图分析方法的基础上,给出了基于EXIT图的正则LDPC码的门限判决算法,进一步通过计算机仿真分别给出了变量节点译码器和校验节点译码器的EXIT曲线,以及不同的信道信噪比下(3,6)正则LDPC码EXIT图的变化规律,直观地对迭代译码过程中的互信息变化进行了描述分析。展开更多
In this paper,generalized sparse(GS)codes are proposed to support reliable and efficient transmission over non-Gaussian channels.Specifically,by expanding the single-parity check(SPC)code constraints with powerful alg...In this paper,generalized sparse(GS)codes are proposed to support reliable and efficient transmission over non-Gaussian channels.Specifically,by expanding the single-parity check(SPC)code constraints with powerful algebraic codes,GS codes generalize conventional sparse codes with enhanced error-correcting capability,as well as better code design flexibility by covering a wide range of block-lengths and coding rates with reduced encoding/decoding complexity.Moreover,by introducing a universal communication channel model,a general framework for performance analysis and code design of GS codes is formulated,by which the coding parameters can be optimized for different target channel conditions.Finally,example codes are constructed for several critical application scenarios with non-Gaussian channels.Numerical simulations are performed to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed GS coding scheme to traditional channel coding schemes.展开更多
Similar to the analysis of Turbo codes, the parallel concatenated systematic polar code （PCSPC） can also be analyzed by the extrinsic information transfer （EXIT） chart. The convergence of the iterative decoding ba...Similar to the analysis of Turbo codes, the parallel concatenated systematic polar code （PCSPC） can also be analyzed by the extrinsic information transfer （EXIT） chart. The convergence of the iterative decoding based on soft cancellation （SCAN） and belief propagation （BP） of PCSPC are analyzed by the EXIT chart. Analysis shows that SCAN decoder is more appropriate than BP decoder for this iterative decoding structure in terms of complexity. In addition, the weight coefficients of the iterative decoding structure are optimized by the simulated-EXIT （S- EXIT） chart, which improves the performance of PCSPC.展开更多
For practical considerations,it is essential to accelerate the convergence speed of the decoding algorithm used in an iterative decoding system. In this paper,replica versions of horizontal-shuffled decoding algorithm...For practical considerations,it is essential to accelerate the convergence speed of the decoding algorithm used in an iterative decoding system. In this paper,replica versions of horizontal-shuffled decoding algorithms for low-density parity-check （LDPC） codes are proposed to improve the convergence speed of the original versions. The extrinsic information transfer （EXIT） chart technique is extended to the proposed algorithms to predict their convergence behavior. Both EXIT chart analysis and numerical results show that replica plain horizontal-shuffled （RPHS） decoding converges much faster than both plain horizontal-shuffled （PHS） decoding and the standard belief-propagation （BP） decoding. Furthermore,it is also revealed that replica group horizontal-shuffled （RGHS） decoding can increase the parallelism of RPHS decoding as well as preserve its high convergence speed if an equivalence condition is satisfied,and is thus suitable for hardware implementation.展开更多
Space time trellis coding （STTC） techniques have been proposed to achieve both diversity and coding gains in multiple input multiple output （MIMO） fading channels. But with more transmit antennas STTCs suffer from...Space time trellis coding （STTC） techniques have been proposed to achieve both diversity and coding gains in multiple input multiple output （MIMO） fading channels. But with more transmit antennas STTCs suffer from the design dificulty and complexity increasing. This paper proposes a scheme, named parallel concatenated space time trellis codes （PC-STTC）, to achieve the tradeoff between the performances and complexity of STTCs for a large number of transmit antennas. Simulation results and complexity comparison are provided to demonstrate the performance and superiority of the proposed scheme over conventional schemes in fast fading channels in low signal-to-noise ratio （SNR） regions. And an EXIT （extrinsic information transform） chart is given to analyze the iterative convergence of the proposed scheme. It shows that PC-STTC has better iterative convergence in low SNR regions.展开更多
PCGC(Parallel Concatenated Gallager Code,并行级联Gallager码)是一种将LDPC(Low Density Parity Check,低密度奇偶校验)码与并行级联编码相结合的信道编码。传统的PCGC译码器参数通过仿真获得,有可能导致不必要的译码迭代。通过分析P...PCGC(Parallel Concatenated Gallager Code,并行级联Gallager码)是一种将LDPC(Low Density Parity Check,低密度奇偶校验)码与并行级联编码相结合的信道编码。传统的PCGC译码器参数通过仿真获得,有可能导致不必要的译码迭代。通过分析PCGC码的边信息转移图,以获得PCGC码子译码器的最优参数。仿真结果表明,通过EXIT(Extrinsic Information Transfer,边信息转移)图分析获得的译码器最优参数设置可以在不影响误码率性能的基础上,有效地节省译码器运算量。展开更多
两边类型低密度奇偶校验码(two-edge type low density parity check,TET-LDPC码)是一种高效的信道纠错码,其性能受到删余变量节点度(punctured variable node degree,PVN度)的影响.为了分析PVN度对TET-LDPC码纠错性能的影响,基于外信...两边类型低密度奇偶校验码(two-edge type low density parity check,TET-LDPC码)是一种高效的信道纠错码,其性能受到删余变量节点度(punctured variable node degree,PVN度)的影响.为了分析PVN度对TET-LDPC码纠错性能的影响,基于外信息转移图(extrinsic information transfer,EXIT图)估算了TET-LDPC码在不同PVN度情况下的门限值,利用门限值的好坏来分析纠错性能的优劣,进而通过选取门限值好的PVN度优化TET-LDPC码.仿真结果显示,经过EXIT图优化的TET-LDPC码具有更好的纠错性能.利用EXIT图优化分析TET-LDPC码的方法,比现有的仿真试值法更加简捷、直观.展开更多
文摘EXIT(EXtrinsic Information Transfer)图分析方法可以看作密度进化技术的一种简化,具有实现简单的优点,并且在不同的信道、调制方案以及检测器中都可以使用。在详细阐述了EXIT图分析方法的基础上,给出了基于EXIT图的正则LDPC码的门限判决算法,进一步通过计算机仿真分别给出了变量节点译码器和校验节点译码器的EXIT曲线,以及不同的信道信噪比下(3,6)正则LDPC码EXIT图的变化规律,直观地对迭代译码过程中的互信息变化进行了描述分析。
基金This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grants No.62025110 and 62101308).
文摘In this paper,generalized sparse(GS)codes are proposed to support reliable and efficient transmission over non-Gaussian channels.Specifically,by expanding the single-parity check(SPC)code constraints with powerful algebraic codes,GS codes generalize conventional sparse codes with enhanced error-correcting capability,as well as better code design flexibility by covering a wide range of block-lengths and coding rates with reduced encoding/decoding complexity.Moreover,by introducing a universal communication channel model,a general framework for performance analysis and code design of GS codes is formulated,by which the coding parameters can be optimized for different target channel conditions.Finally,example codes are constructed for several critical application scenarios with non-Gaussian channels.Numerical simulations are performed to demonstrate the superiority of the proposed GS coding scheme to traditional channel coding schemes.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61671080,61771066)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities(BUPT2015RC06)
文摘Similar to the analysis of Turbo codes, the parallel concatenated systematic polar code （PCSPC） can also be analyzed by the extrinsic information transfer （EXIT） chart. The convergence of the iterative decoding based on soft cancellation （SCAN） and belief propagation （BP） of PCSPC are analyzed by the EXIT chart. Analysis shows that SCAN decoder is more appropriate than BP decoder for this iterative decoding structure in terms of complexity. In addition, the weight coefficients of the iterative decoding structure are optimized by the simulated-EXIT （S- EXIT） chart, which improves the performance of PCSPC.
文摘For practical considerations,it is essential to accelerate the convergence speed of the decoding algorithm used in an iterative decoding system. In this paper,replica versions of horizontal-shuffled decoding algorithms for low-density parity-check （LDPC） codes are proposed to improve the convergence speed of the original versions. The extrinsic information transfer （EXIT） chart technique is extended to the proposed algorithms to predict their convergence behavior. Both EXIT chart analysis and numerical results show that replica plain horizontal-shuffled （RPHS） decoding converges much faster than both plain horizontal-shuffled （PHS） decoding and the standard belief-propagation （BP） decoding. Furthermore,it is also revealed that replica group horizontal-shuffled （RGHS） decoding can increase the parallelism of RPHS decoding as well as preserve its high convergence speed if an equivalence condition is satisfied,and is thus suitable for hardware implementation.
基金supported by Shanghai Municipal Government and Nokia
文摘Space time trellis coding （STTC） techniques have been proposed to achieve both diversity and coding gains in multiple input multiple output （MIMO） fading channels. But with more transmit antennas STTCs suffer from the design dificulty and complexity increasing. This paper proposes a scheme, named parallel concatenated space time trellis codes （PC-STTC）, to achieve the tradeoff between the performances and complexity of STTCs for a large number of transmit antennas. Simulation results and complexity comparison are provided to demonstrate the performance and superiority of the proposed scheme over conventional schemes in fast fading channels in low signal-to-noise ratio （SNR） regions. And an EXIT （extrinsic information transform） chart is given to analyze the iterative convergence of the proposed scheme. It shows that PC-STTC has better iterative convergence in low SNR regions.
文摘PCGC(Parallel Concatenated Gallager Code,并行级联Gallager码)是一种将LDPC(Low Density Parity Check,低密度奇偶校验)码与并行级联编码相结合的信道编码。传统的PCGC译码器参数通过仿真获得,有可能导致不必要的译码迭代。通过分析PCGC码的边信息转移图,以获得PCGC码子译码器的最优参数。仿真结果表明,通过EXIT(Extrinsic Information Transfer,边信息转移)图分析获得的译码器最优参数设置可以在不影响误码率性能的基础上,有效地节省译码器运算量。
文摘两边类型低密度奇偶校验码(two-edge type low density parity check,TET-LDPC码)是一种高效的信道纠错码,其性能受到删余变量节点度(punctured variable node degree,PVN度)的影响.为了分析PVN度对TET-LDPC码纠错性能的影响,基于外信息转移图(extrinsic information transfer,EXIT图)估算了TET-LDPC码在不同PVN度情况下的门限值,利用门限值的好坏来分析纠错性能的优劣,进而通过选取门限值好的PVN度优化TET-LDPC码.仿真结果显示,经过EXIT图优化的TET-LDPC码具有更好的纠错性能.利用EXIT图优化分析TET-LDPC码的方法,比现有的仿真试值法更加简捷、直观.
