目的:检索2000-2015年发表的关于留守儿童抑郁症状检出率的相关文献,探讨分析留守儿童抑郁症状检出率及年龄、性别、地区分布特征。方法:检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方(Wanfang)、维普(VIP)、Pubmed及Web of Science等中英文数据库...目的:检索2000-2015年发表的关于留守儿童抑郁症状检出率的相关文献,探讨分析留守儿童抑郁症状检出率及年龄、性别、地区分布特征。方法:检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方(Wanfang)、维普(VIP)、Pubmed及Web of Science等中英文数据库,收集国内留守儿童抑郁情绪/症状的相关文献。根据异质性检验结果,采用随机效应模型对数据进行合并分析留守儿童抑郁症状检出率。检索纳入的文献应明确定义抑郁症状是心理或精神病学术语,为忧郁情绪、精力下降、感到绝望等一系列症状的总称。结果:最终共纳入19篇分析研究文献,总样本量为14 708人。留守儿童抑郁症状检出率合并值为28.9%(95%CI:23.7%-34.1%)。男性与女性抑郁症状检出率差异无统计学意义(25.1%vs.24.2%,P〉0.05);7-13岁检出率高于14-18岁(27.3%vs.19.7%,P〈0.05);西部省份抑郁症状检出率(33.8%)高于其他地区省份(P〈0.05)。结论:留守儿童抑郁症状检出率存在年龄和地区省份分布差别,年龄越小,抑郁症状检出率越高,西部省份抑郁症状检出率较东部和中部地区高,性别间的分布差异无统计学意义。展开更多
Objective:To explore the depressive symptom of nurses and its relationship with trait coping style,role perceive and personal control.Methods:425 nurses in the 2nd Hangzhou general hospital completed a battery of ques...Objective:To explore the depressive symptom of nurses and its relationship with trait coping style,role perceive and personal control.Methods:425 nurses in the 2nd Hangzhou general hospital completed a battery of questionnaires consisted of part items of SCL-90,Trait Coping Style Questionnaire(TCSQ) and Role Perceive and Personal Control Scale.Results:There are significant correlation among the SCL-90 score,the coping styles,and the control feeling and role conflict.Based on depression factor ,factors of negative coping style,control feeling,role conflict and positive coping style were included in stepwise regression equation.Conclusion:Depressive symptom of nurses was related to trait coping style,role perceive and personal control.展开更多
文摘目的:检索2000-2015年发表的关于留守儿童抑郁症状检出率的相关文献,探讨分析留守儿童抑郁症状检出率及年龄、性别、地区分布特征。方法:检索中国知网(CNKI)、万方(Wanfang)、维普(VIP)、Pubmed及Web of Science等中英文数据库,收集国内留守儿童抑郁情绪/症状的相关文献。根据异质性检验结果,采用随机效应模型对数据进行合并分析留守儿童抑郁症状检出率。检索纳入的文献应明确定义抑郁症状是心理或精神病学术语,为忧郁情绪、精力下降、感到绝望等一系列症状的总称。结果:最终共纳入19篇分析研究文献,总样本量为14 708人。留守儿童抑郁症状检出率合并值为28.9%(95%CI:23.7%-34.1%)。男性与女性抑郁症状检出率差异无统计学意义(25.1%vs.24.2%,P〉0.05);7-13岁检出率高于14-18岁(27.3%vs.19.7%,P〈0.05);西部省份抑郁症状检出率(33.8%)高于其他地区省份(P〈0.05)。结论:留守儿童抑郁症状检出率存在年龄和地区省份分布差别,年龄越小,抑郁症状检出率越高,西部省份抑郁症状检出率较东部和中部地区高,性别间的分布差异无统计学意义。
文摘Objective:To explore the depressive symptom of nurses and its relationship with trait coping style,role perceive and personal control.Methods:425 nurses in the 2nd Hangzhou general hospital completed a battery of questionnaires consisted of part items of SCL-90,Trait Coping Style Questionnaire(TCSQ) and Role Perceive and Personal Control Scale.Results:There are significant correlation among the SCL-90 score,the coping styles,and the control feeling and role conflict.Based on depression factor ,factors of negative coping style,control feeling,role conflict and positive coping style were included in stepwise regression equation.Conclusion:Depressive symptom of nurses was related to trait coping style,role perceive and personal control.