In this paper,we present the virtual knowledge graph(VKG)paradigm for data integration and access,also known in the literature as Ontology-based Data Access.Instead of structuring the integration layer as a collection...In this paper,we present the virtual knowledge graph(VKG)paradigm for data integration and access,also known in the literature as Ontology-based Data Access.Instead of structuring the integration layer as a collection of relational tables,the VKG paradigm replaces the rigid structure of tables with the flexibility of graphs that are kept virtual and embed domain knowledge.We explain the main notions of this paradigm,its tooling ecosystem and significant use cases in a wide range of applications.Finally,we discuss future research directions.展开更多
分析和研究了网格环境中数据访问和集成(data access and integration,DAI)需求,结合中间件技术的特点,提出了具有N层应用体系结构的DAI中间件实现策略,即在不同种类的数据资源和网格应用之间构建了一个中间层软件——“虚拟数据库系统...分析和研究了网格环境中数据访问和集成(data access and integration,DAI)需求,结合中间件技术的特点,提出了具有N层应用体系结构的DAI中间件实现策略,即在不同种类的数据资源和网格应用之间构建了一个中间层软件——“虚拟数据库系统”,经授权认证的合法用户可通过“虚拟数据库系统”提供的标准访问接口及统一数据格式对网格环境中各种分布的、异构的、不同种类的数据资源进行动态访问和集成。展开更多
文摘In this paper,we present the virtual knowledge graph(VKG)paradigm for data integration and access,also known in the literature as Ontology-based Data Access.Instead of structuring the integration layer as a collection of relational tables,the VKG paradigm replaces the rigid structure of tables with the flexibility of graphs that are kept virtual and embed domain knowledge.We explain the main notions of this paradigm,its tooling ecosystem and significant use cases in a wide range of applications.Finally,we discuss future research directions.
文摘分析和研究了网格环境中数据访问和集成(data access and integration,DAI)需求,结合中间件技术的特点,提出了具有N层应用体系结构的DAI中间件实现策略,即在不同种类的数据资源和网格应用之间构建了一个中间层软件——“虚拟数据库系统”,经授权认证的合法用户可通过“虚拟数据库系统”提供的标准访问接口及统一数据格式对网格环境中各种分布的、异构的、不同种类的数据资源进行动态访问和集成。