Large-scale landslide dams may block the river flow and cause inundation upstream, and subsequently fail and result in severe flooding and damage in the downstream. The need for enhanced understanding of the inundatio...Large-scale landslide dams may block the river flow and cause inundation upstream, and subsequently fail and result in severe flooding and damage in the downstream. The need for enhanced understanding of the inundation and flooding is evident. This article presents an experimental study of the inundation and landslide dam-break flooding over erodible bed in open channels. A set of automatic water-level probes is deployed to record the highly transient stage, and the post-flooding channel bed elevation is measured. New experimental data resources are provided for understanding the processes of landslide-induced flooding and for testing mathematical rivers models.展开更多
应用光滑粒子法(SPH)对具有间断面的不同介质的流动问题进行模拟分析.在现有的SPH方法的理论基础上进行修正,通过对密度近似方程进行正则化处理,在理想气体状态方程中引入Van Der Waals修正项以及对物质点运动速度进行修正,模拟了密度...应用光滑粒子法(SPH)对具有间断面的不同介质的流动问题进行模拟分析.在现有的SPH方法的理论基础上进行修正,通过对密度近似方程进行正则化处理,在理想气体状态方程中引入Van Der Waals修正项以及对物质点运动速度进行修正,模拟了密度相差较大的两相流动问题,并且使用图解分析了两相交界面在模拟过程中的清晰程度.通过气(液)泡上升以及两相溃坝问题对SPH方法在两相流动问题模拟中的可行性进行了分析.最后应用修正后的SPH方法有效再现了两相流动的物理过程,并且能清晰分辨不同介质之间的交界面,从而说明SPH方法能有效对两相流动进行模拟.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 50459001)
文摘Large-scale landslide dams may block the river flow and cause inundation upstream, and subsequently fail and result in severe flooding and damage in the downstream. The need for enhanced understanding of the inundation and flooding is evident. This article presents an experimental study of the inundation and landslide dam-break flooding over erodible bed in open channels. A set of automatic water-level probes is deployed to record the highly transient stage, and the post-flooding channel bed elevation is measured. New experimental data resources are provided for understanding the processes of landslide-induced flooding and for testing mathematical rivers models.
文摘应用光滑粒子法(SPH)对具有间断面的不同介质的流动问题进行模拟分析.在现有的SPH方法的理论基础上进行修正,通过对密度近似方程进行正则化处理,在理想气体状态方程中引入Van Der Waals修正项以及对物质点运动速度进行修正,模拟了密度相差较大的两相流动问题,并且使用图解分析了两相交界面在模拟过程中的清晰程度.通过气(液)泡上升以及两相溃坝问题对SPH方法在两相流动问题模拟中的可行性进行了分析.最后应用修正后的SPH方法有效再现了两相流动的物理过程,并且能清晰分辨不同介质之间的交界面,从而说明SPH方法能有效对两相流动进行模拟.
