针对变压器故障诊断中油溶气体技术的改良三比值法存在故障区域边界值判断模糊的问题,在分析改良三比值法的基础上,以欧式距离来表征隶属每种故障概率大小的形式,建立了不同故障下的基本信任分配函数(BBA)诊断模型进行变压器故障诊断,...针对变压器故障诊断中油溶气体技术的改良三比值法存在故障区域边界值判断模糊的问题,在分析改良三比值法的基础上,以欧式距离来表征隶属每种故障概率大小的形式,建立了不同故障下的基本信任分配函数(BBA)诊断模型进行变压器故障诊断,并采用D-S合成规则对不同故障的BBA进行融合,实现了对多BBA模型函数重新构造以及归一表述的功能。利用该模型对长春某500 k VA变电站的变压器故障进行实例计算,并通过改良三比值法和模糊算法进行对比分析。结果表明:该诊断模型能准确、有效地对变压器的多种常见故障进行诊断;用计算隶属故障概率的形式弥补了改良三比值法边界值计算模糊的缺陷,使故障的判别更加趋于真实准确,为电力变压器故障诊断提供了一种有效的方法。展开更多
The scattering-model-based(SMB)speckle filtering for polarimetric SAR(Pol SAR)data is reasonably effective in preserving dominant scattering mechanisms.However,the efficiency strongly depends on the accuracies of both...The scattering-model-based(SMB)speckle filtering for polarimetric SAR(Pol SAR)data is reasonably effective in preserving dominant scattering mechanisms.However,the efficiency strongly depends on the accuracies of both the decomposition and classification of the scattering properties.In addition,a relatively weak speckle reduction particularly in distributed media was reported in the related literatures.In this work,an improved SMB filtering strategy is proposed considering the aforementioned deficiencies.First,the orientation angle compensation is incorporated into the SMB filtering process to remedy the overestimation of the volume scattering contribution in the Freeman-Durden decomposition.In addition,an algorithm to select the homogenous pixels is developed based on the spatial majority rule for adaptive speckle reduction.We demonstrate the superiority of the proposed methods in terms of scattering property preservation and speckle noise reduction using L-band Pol SAR data sets of San Francisco that were acquired by the NASA/JPL airborne SAR(AIRSAR)system.展开更多
To fit the special needs of gray cast iron as a new engineering material,i.e.,higher σ b and lower HB,or lower σ b and higher HB,using the method of heat analyzing and polyparameters analytic figures,the ...To fit the special needs of gray cast iron as a new engineering material,i.e.,higher σ b and lower HB,or lower σ b and higher HB,using the method of heat analyzing and polyparameters analytic figures,the synthetic rules of carbon saturation degree,inoculation degree and mechanical properties can be exposed.The result shows that,according to the needs of the part′s mechanical properties,referring to the synthetic rules of gray cast iron,the corresponding technological measure and composition proportion can be defined,by which we will get the exact mechanical properties that could achieve the result expected completely.Thus,the casting for gray cast iron might be 'designed'from'selected'.展开更多
Azulene,an isomer of naphthalene,has become one of hot chemical structures in the research field of functional materials,due to its anti-Kasha's rule emissions and unusual physicochemical properties(e.g.,photophys...Azulene,an isomer of naphthalene,has become one of hot chemical structures in the research field of functional materials,due to its anti-Kasha's rule emissions and unusual physicochemical properties(e.g.,photophysical,electrochemical,and photoelectrochemical properties).In the past,the synthesis of azulene-based compounds is relatively inconvenient.Recently,there have been more and more reports about the synthesis strategies of the azulene-based compounds for finely tuning the physicochemical properties.In this article,we introduce several synthetic methods for kinds of azulene-based compounds which has unusual physicochemical properties.With these convenient methods and unique physicochemical properties,azulene-based compounds can be applied into many fields such as specific bioimaging,advanced molecular switches,organic field-effect transistor(OFET),organic light emitting diode(OLED),solar cells,and so forth.And these properties are also summarized here.展开更多
文摘针对变压器故障诊断中油溶气体技术的改良三比值法存在故障区域边界值判断模糊的问题,在分析改良三比值法的基础上,以欧式距离来表征隶属每种故障概率大小的形式,建立了不同故障下的基本信任分配函数(BBA)诊断模型进行变压器故障诊断,并采用D-S合成规则对不同故障的BBA进行融合,实现了对多BBA模型函数重新构造以及归一表述的功能。利用该模型对长春某500 k VA变电站的变压器故障进行实例计算,并通过改良三比值法和模糊算法进行对比分析。结果表明:该诊断模型能准确、有效地对变压器的多种常见故障进行诊断;用计算隶属故障概率的形式弥补了改良三比值法边界值计算模糊的缺陷,使故障的判别更加趋于真实准确,为电力变压器故障诊断提供了一种有效的方法。
基金Project(2012CB957702) supported by the National Basic Research Program of ChinaProjects(41590854,41431070,41274024,41321063) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaProject(Y205771077) supported by the Hundred Talents Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
文摘The scattering-model-based(SMB)speckle filtering for polarimetric SAR(Pol SAR)data is reasonably effective in preserving dominant scattering mechanisms.However,the efficiency strongly depends on the accuracies of both the decomposition and classification of the scattering properties.In addition,a relatively weak speckle reduction particularly in distributed media was reported in the related literatures.In this work,an improved SMB filtering strategy is proposed considering the aforementioned deficiencies.First,the orientation angle compensation is incorporated into the SMB filtering process to remedy the overestimation of the volume scattering contribution in the Freeman-Durden decomposition.In addition,an algorithm to select the homogenous pixels is developed based on the spatial majority rule for adaptive speckle reduction.We demonstrate the superiority of the proposed methods in terms of scattering property preservation and speckle noise reduction using L-band Pol SAR data sets of San Francisco that were acquired by the NASA/JPL airborne SAR(AIRSAR)system.
文摘To fit the special needs of gray cast iron as a new engineering material,i.e.,higher σ b and lower HB,or lower σ b and higher HB,using the method of heat analyzing and polyparameters analytic figures,the synthetic rules of carbon saturation degree,inoculation degree and mechanical properties can be exposed.The result shows that,according to the needs of the part′s mechanical properties,referring to the synthetic rules of gray cast iron,the corresponding technological measure and composition proportion can be defined,by which we will get the exact mechanical properties that could achieve the result expected completely.Thus,the casting for gray cast iron might be 'designed'from'selected'.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21644005)National Program for Thousand Young Talents of China
文摘Azulene,an isomer of naphthalene,has become one of hot chemical structures in the research field of functional materials,due to its anti-Kasha's rule emissions and unusual physicochemical properties(e.g.,photophysical,electrochemical,and photoelectrochemical properties).In the past,the synthesis of azulene-based compounds is relatively inconvenient.Recently,there have been more and more reports about the synthesis strategies of the azulene-based compounds for finely tuning the physicochemical properties.In this article,we introduce several synthetic methods for kinds of azulene-based compounds which has unusual physicochemical properties.With these convenient methods and unique physicochemical properties,azulene-based compounds can be applied into many fields such as specific bioimaging,advanced molecular switches,organic field-effect transistor(OFET),organic light emitting diode(OLED),solar cells,and so forth.And these properties are also summarized here.
