The Earth's rotational normal modes depend on Earth model used, including the layer structures,principal inertia moments of different layers and the compliances. This study focuses on providing numerical solution ...The Earth's rotational normal modes depend on Earth model used, including the layer structures,principal inertia moments of different layers and the compliances. This study focuses on providing numerical solution of the rotational normal modes of a triaxial two-layered anelastic Earth model without external forces but with considering the complex forms of compliances and the electromagnetic coupling between the core and mantle. Based on the present knowledge of the Chandler wobble(CW) and Free Core Nutation(FCN), we provide a set of complete compliances which could be used for reference in further investigations. There are eight rotational normal mode solutions, four of which might exist in nature. However, in reality only two of these four solutions correspond to the present motion status of the prograde CW and the retrograde FCN. On one hand, our numerical calculations show that the periods and quality factors(Qs) of CW and FCN are respectively 434.90 and 429.86 mean solar days(d) and 76.56 and 23988.47 under frequency-dependent assumption, and the triaxiality prolongs CW about 0.01 d and has hardly effect on FCN. On the other hand, we analyze the sensibility of compliances and electromagnetic coupling parameter on the periods and Qs of CW and FCN and find the sensitive parameters with respect to them.展开更多
推导出了一般柔性铰链的系列设计计算公式和直圆柔性铰链的系列设计计算公式。计算公式是精确的推导结果,且在表达上较为简洁,有利于柔性铰链刚度(柔度)的计算和分析。与迄今沿用的J. M. Paros的柔性铰链设计计算公式进行了计算比较,说...推导出了一般柔性铰链的系列设计计算公式和直圆柔性铰链的系列设计计算公式。计算公式是精确的推导结果,且在表达上较为简洁,有利于柔性铰链刚度(柔度)的计算和分析。与迄今沿用的J. M. Paros的柔性铰链设计计算公式进行了计算比较,说明了设计计算公式的简洁性、准确性和全面性。尤其是对常用的直圆柔性铰链的系列设计计算公式,更突出其既精确又简单的特点。同时指出了柔性铰链设计计算中应当注意的问题。展开更多
基金supported by the NSFC (grant Nos. 41631072, 41721003, 41874023, 41574007, and 41429401)the Discipline Innovative Engineering Plan of Modern Geodesy and Geodynamics (grant No. B17033)the DAAD Thematic Network Project (grant No. 57173947)
文摘The Earth's rotational normal modes depend on Earth model used, including the layer structures,principal inertia moments of different layers and the compliances. This study focuses on providing numerical solution of the rotational normal modes of a triaxial two-layered anelastic Earth model without external forces but with considering the complex forms of compliances and the electromagnetic coupling between the core and mantle. Based on the present knowledge of the Chandler wobble(CW) and Free Core Nutation(FCN), we provide a set of complete compliances which could be used for reference in further investigations. There are eight rotational normal mode solutions, four of which might exist in nature. However, in reality only two of these four solutions correspond to the present motion status of the prograde CW and the retrograde FCN. On one hand, our numerical calculations show that the periods and quality factors(Qs) of CW and FCN are respectively 434.90 and 429.86 mean solar days(d) and 76.56 and 23988.47 under frequency-dependent assumption, and the triaxiality prolongs CW about 0.01 d and has hardly effect on FCN. On the other hand, we analyze the sensibility of compliances and electromagnetic coupling parameter on the periods and Qs of CW and FCN and find the sensitive parameters with respect to them.
文摘推导出了一般柔性铰链的系列设计计算公式和直圆柔性铰链的系列设计计算公式。计算公式是精确的推导结果,且在表达上较为简洁,有利于柔性铰链刚度(柔度)的计算和分析。与迄今沿用的J. M. Paros的柔性铰链设计计算公式进行了计算比较,说明了设计计算公式的简洁性、准确性和全面性。尤其是对常用的直圆柔性铰链的系列设计计算公式,更突出其既精确又简单的特点。同时指出了柔性铰链设计计算中应当注意的问题。