The principle of Accurately Controlled Routinely Operated Signal System (ACROSS) is introduced in this paper. A sample machine is made and tested. The experiment shows that the signal stacking technique is effective i...The principle of Accurately Controlled Routinely Operated Signal System (ACROSS) is introduced in this paper. A sample machine is made and tested. The experiment shows that the signal stacking technique is effective in improving signal to noise ratio and the sompi cepstrum method is applicable to deconvolute a set of travel times of wave elements from accurate transfer function data in frequency domain.展开更多
On March 26,2010 an underwater explosion(UWE)led to the sinking of the ROKS Cheonan.The official Multinational Civilian-Military Joint Investigation Group(MCMJIG)report concluded that the cause of the underwater explo...On March 26,2010 an underwater explosion(UWE)led to the sinking of the ROKS Cheonan.The official Multinational Civilian-Military Joint Investigation Group(MCMJIG)report concluded that the cause of the underwater explosion was a 250 kg net explosive weight(NEW)detonation at a depth of 6 9 m from a DPRK"CHT-02D"torpedo.Kim and Gitterman(2012a)determined the NEW and seismic magnitude as 136 kg at a depth of approximately 8m and 2.04,respectively using basic hydrodynamics based on theoretical and experimental methods as well as spectral analysis and seismic methods.The purpose of this study was to clarify the cause of the UWE via more detailed methods using bubble dynamics and simulation of propellers as well as forensic seismology.Regarding the observed bubble pulse period of 0.990 s,0.976 s and 1.030 s were found in case of a 136NEW at a detonation depth of 8 m using the boundary element method(BEM)and 3D bubble shape simulations derived for a 136kg NEW detonation at a depth of 8 m approximately 5 m portside from the hull centerline.Here we show through analytical equations,models and 3D bubble shape simulations that the most probable cause of this underwater explosion was a 136 kg NEW detonation at a depth of 8m attributable to a ROK littoral"land control"mine(LCM).展开更多
在语音质量客观评估方法中,通常以Mel倒谱系数作为语音特征参数。但是Mel倒谱阶数的变化对评估效果有着直接的影响,同时Mel倒谱系数中各个分量对语音质量评估的贡献度不同,而以往的研究没有涉及Mel倒谱阶数和分量贡献度对语音质量评估...在语音质量客观评估方法中,通常以Mel倒谱系数作为语音特征参数。但是Mel倒谱阶数的变化对评估效果有着直接的影响,同时Mel倒谱系数中各个分量对语音质量评估的贡献度不同,而以往的研究没有涉及Mel倒谱阶数和分量贡献度对语音质量评估效果的影响。实验确定了最佳阶数后,结合增减分量法对Mel倒谱系数进行贡献度的研究,通过对特征参数的选择重组,得到维数更低的IMFCC(Important Mel Frequency Cepstrum coefficient)。经检验,改进后的方法提高了2%的评估效果,降低了2%的预测误差。展开更多
文摘The principle of Accurately Controlled Routinely Operated Signal System (ACROSS) is introduced in this paper. A sample machine is made and tested. The experiment shows that the signal stacking technique is effective in improving signal to noise ratio and the sompi cepstrum method is applicable to deconvolute a set of travel times of wave elements from accurate transfer function data in frequency domain.
文摘On March 26,2010 an underwater explosion(UWE)led to the sinking of the ROKS Cheonan.The official Multinational Civilian-Military Joint Investigation Group(MCMJIG)report concluded that the cause of the underwater explosion was a 250 kg net explosive weight(NEW)detonation at a depth of 6 9 m from a DPRK"CHT-02D"torpedo.Kim and Gitterman(2012a)determined the NEW and seismic magnitude as 136 kg at a depth of approximately 8m and 2.04,respectively using basic hydrodynamics based on theoretical and experimental methods as well as spectral analysis and seismic methods.The purpose of this study was to clarify the cause of the UWE via more detailed methods using bubble dynamics and simulation of propellers as well as forensic seismology.Regarding the observed bubble pulse period of 0.990 s,0.976 s and 1.030 s were found in case of a 136NEW at a detonation depth of 8 m using the boundary element method(BEM)and 3D bubble shape simulations derived for a 136kg NEW detonation at a depth of 8 m approximately 5 m portside from the hull centerline.Here we show through analytical equations,models and 3D bubble shape simulations that the most probable cause of this underwater explosion was a 136 kg NEW detonation at a depth of 8m attributable to a ROK littoral"land control"mine(LCM).
文摘在语音质量客观评估方法中,通常以Mel倒谱系数作为语音特征参数。但是Mel倒谱阶数的变化对评估效果有着直接的影响,同时Mel倒谱系数中各个分量对语音质量评估的贡献度不同,而以往的研究没有涉及Mel倒谱阶数和分量贡献度对语音质量评估效果的影响。实验确定了最佳阶数后,结合增减分量法对Mel倒谱系数进行贡献度的研究,通过对特征参数的选择重组,得到维数更低的IMFCC(Important Mel Frequency Cepstrum coefficient)。经检验,改进后的方法提高了2%的评估效果,降低了2%的预测误差。
