大型高海拔空气簇射观测站(Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory,LHAASO)的广角切伦科夫望远镜阵列(Wide Field of View Cherenkov Telescope Array,WFCTA)采用新型的固态半导体探测器硅光电倍增管(silicon photomultiplier tub...大型高海拔空气簇射观测站(Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory,LHAASO)的广角切伦科夫望远镜阵列(Wide Field of View Cherenkov Telescope Array,WFCTA)采用新型的固态半导体探测器硅光电倍增管(silicon photomultiplier tube,SiPM)作为光敏探测器.由于SiPM的增益对温度较为敏感,为使SiPM增益在变温环境下保持稳定,本文研究出了SiPM增益温度漂移的精确补偿方法.该方法通过粗调和细调两个数字电位器的方式实现对低压差线性稳压器(low dropout regulator,LDO)输出偏压的调节,并根据刻度出的模数转换器(Analog-to-Digital Converter,ADC)监测值与真实偏压的关系,利用ADC的监测值进行反馈调节的方法实现偏压的精确调节,最终实现SiPM增益的精确补偿.通过使用以该方法实现的电路后,在相似温度变化范围内,SiPM的增益波动由补偿前的71.8%降低至0.8%.结果显示该方法能够实现对因温度引起的SiPM增益漂移的很好的补偿.展开更多
This paper describes a ring oscillator based low jitter charge pump PLL with supply regulation and digital calibration. In order to combat power supply noise, a low drop output voltage regulator is implemented. The VC...This paper describes a ring oscillator based low jitter charge pump PLL with supply regulation and digital calibration. In order to combat power supply noise, a low drop output voltage regulator is implemented. The VCO gain is tunable by using the 4 bit control self-calibration technique. So that the optimal VCO gain is automatically selected and the process/temperature variation is compensated. Fabricated in the 0.13 μm CMOS process, the PLL achieves a frequency range of 100--400 MHz and occupies a 190 × 200 μm2 area. The measured RMS jitter is 5.36 ps at a 400 MHz operating frequency.展开更多
文摘大型高海拔空气簇射观测站(Large High Altitude Air Shower Observatory,LHAASO)的广角切伦科夫望远镜阵列(Wide Field of View Cherenkov Telescope Array,WFCTA)采用新型的固态半导体探测器硅光电倍增管(silicon photomultiplier tube,SiPM)作为光敏探测器.由于SiPM的增益对温度较为敏感,为使SiPM增益在变温环境下保持稳定,本文研究出了SiPM增益温度漂移的精确补偿方法.该方法通过粗调和细调两个数字电位器的方式实现对低压差线性稳压器(low dropout regulator,LDO)输出偏压的调节,并根据刻度出的模数转换器(Analog-to-Digital Converter,ADC)监测值与真实偏压的关系,利用ADC的监测值进行反馈调节的方法实现偏压的精确调节,最终实现SiPM增益的精确补偿.通过使用以该方法实现的电路后,在相似温度变化范围内,SiPM的增益波动由补偿前的71.8%降低至0.8%.结果显示该方法能够实现对因温度引起的SiPM增益漂移的很好的补偿.
基金supported by the National Key Basic Research and Development Program of China(No.2015CB352100)
文摘This paper describes a ring oscillator based low jitter charge pump PLL with supply regulation and digital calibration. In order to combat power supply noise, a low drop output voltage regulator is implemented. The VCO gain is tunable by using the 4 bit control self-calibration technique. So that the optimal VCO gain is automatically selected and the process/temperature variation is compensated. Fabricated in the 0.13 μm CMOS process, the PLL achieves a frequency range of 100--400 MHz and occupies a 190 × 200 μm2 area. The measured RMS jitter is 5.36 ps at a 400 MHz operating frequency.
