An efficiently iterative analytical-numerical method is proposed for two-dimensional (2D) electromagnetic scattering from a perfectly electric conducting (PEC) target buried under a dielectric rough surface. The b...An efficiently iterative analytical-numerical method is proposed for two-dimensional (2D) electromagnetic scattering from a perfectly electric conducting (PEC) target buried under a dielectric rough surface. The basic idea is to employ the Kirchhoff approximation (KA) to accelerate the boundary integral method (BIM). Below the rough surface, an iterative system is designed between the rough surface and the target. The KA is used to simulate the initial field on the rough surface based on the Fresnel theory, while the target is analyzed by the boundary integral method to obtain a precise result. The fields between the rough surface and the target can be linked by the boundary integral equations below the rough surface. The technique presented here is highly efficient in terms of computational memory, time, and versatility. Numerical simulations of two typical models are carried out to validate the method.展开更多
Understanding the near boundary acoustic oscillation of microbubbles is critical for the effective design of ultrasonic biomedical devices and surface cleaning technologies.Accordingly,this study investigates the thre...Understanding the near boundary acoustic oscillation of microbubbles is critical for the effective design of ultrasonic biomedical devices and surface cleaning technologies.Accordingly,this study investigates the three-dimensional microbubble oscillation between two curved rigid plates experiencing a planar acoustic field using boundary integral method(BIM).The numerical model is validated via comparison with the nonlinear oscillation of the bubble governed by the modified Rayleigh-Plesset equation and with the axisymmetric model for an acoustic microbubble in infinite fluid domain.Then,the influence of the wave direction and horizontal standoff distance(h)on the bubble dynamics(including jet velocity,jet direction,centroid movement,total energy,and Kelvin impulse)were evaluated.It was concluded that the jet velocity,the maximum radius and the total energy of the bubble are not significantly influenced by the wave direction,while the jet direction and the high-pressure region depend strongly on it.More importantly,it was found that the jet velocity and the high-pressure region around the jet in acoustic bubble are drastically larger than their counterparts in the gas bubble.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China(Grant No.61225002)the Aeronautical Science Fund and Aviation Key Laboratory of Science and Technology on Avionics Integrated Sensor System Simulation,China(Grant No.20132081015)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities,China(Grant No.SPSZ031403)
文摘An efficiently iterative analytical-numerical method is proposed for two-dimensional (2D) electromagnetic scattering from a perfectly electric conducting (PEC) target buried under a dielectric rough surface. The basic idea is to employ the Kirchhoff approximation (KA) to accelerate the boundary integral method (BIM). Below the rough surface, an iterative system is designed between the rough surface and the target. The KA is used to simulate the initial field on the rough surface based on the Fresnel theory, while the target is analyzed by the boundary integral method to obtain a precise result. The fields between the rough surface and the target can be linked by the boundary integral equations below the rough surface. The technique presented here is highly efficient in terms of computational memory, time, and versatility. Numerical simulations of two typical models are carried out to validate the method.
文摘Understanding the near boundary acoustic oscillation of microbubbles is critical for the effective design of ultrasonic biomedical devices and surface cleaning technologies.Accordingly,this study investigates the three-dimensional microbubble oscillation between two curved rigid plates experiencing a planar acoustic field using boundary integral method(BIM).The numerical model is validated via comparison with the nonlinear oscillation of the bubble governed by the modified Rayleigh-Plesset equation and with the axisymmetric model for an acoustic microbubble in infinite fluid domain.Then,the influence of the wave direction and horizontal standoff distance(h)on the bubble dynamics(including jet velocity,jet direction,centroid movement,total energy,and Kelvin impulse)were evaluated.It was concluded that the jet velocity,the maximum radius and the total energy of the bubble are not significantly influenced by the wave direction,while the jet direction and the high-pressure region depend strongly on it.More importantly,it was found that the jet velocity and the high-pressure region around the jet in acoustic bubble are drastically larger than their counterparts in the gas bubble.