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双组分纳米流体强化泡状吸收过程的实验研究 被引量:20
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作者 苏风民 马学虎 +1 位作者 陈嘉宾 韩振兴 《制冷学报》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2008年第1期8-12,共5页
文章的主要目的是利用双组分纳米流体作为吸收工作介质来强化NH3/H2O泡状吸收的过程。在实验中,配制了稳定的CNTs-ammonia双组分纳米流体,并利用泡状吸收实验装置进行了双组分纳米流体的泡状吸收实验。对颗粒的质量百分比和氨的初始浓... 文章的主要目的是利用双组分纳米流体作为吸收工作介质来强化NH3/H2O泡状吸收的过程。在实验中,配制了稳定的CNTs-ammonia双组分纳米流体,并利用泡状吸收实验装置进行了双组分纳米流体的泡状吸收实验。对颗粒的质量百分比和氨的初始浓度等因素对双组分纳米流体强化泡状吸收过程的影响进行了系统的实验研究,并分析了其强化机理。实验结果表明,CNTs-ammonia双组分纳米流体的吸收强化效果随着纳米碳管质量百分比的增加而先增加后下降,并且随着纳米流体中氨的初始浓度的增加而增加。 展开更多
关键词 工程热物理 吸收强化因子 泡状吸收 双组分纳米流体 纳米碳管
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Instability of binary nanofluids with magnetic field
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作者 U.GUPTA J.SHARMA V.SHARMA 《Applied Mathematics and Mechanics(English Edition)》 SCIE EI CSCD 2015年第6期693-706,共14页
The present paper investigates the effects of a vertical magnetic field on the double diffusive nanofluid convection, The effects of the Brownian motion and ther- mophoresis due to the presence of nanoparticles and th... The present paper investigates the effects of a vertical magnetic field on the double diffusive nanofluid convection, The effects of the Brownian motion and ther- mophoresis due to the presence of nanoparticles and the effects of the Dufour and Sorer parameters due to the presence of solute are included in the investigated model. The normal mode technique is used to solve the conservation equations. For the analytical study, valid approximations are made in the complex expression for the Rayleigh number to get useful and interesting results. The bottom heavy binary nanofluids are more stable than the regular binary fluids, while the top heavy binary nanofluids are less stable than the regular binary fluids. The critical wave number and the critical Rayleigh number in- crease whereas the frequency of oscillation (for the bottom heavy configuration) decreases when the Chandrasekhar number increases. The numerical results for the alumina-water nanofiuid are studied by use of the MATHEMATICA software. 展开更多
关键词 natural convection binary nanofluid Brownian motion thermophoresis Chandrasekhar number
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