In the upcoming 5 G heterogeneous networks, leveraging multiple radio access technologies(RATs) shows to be a crucial issue in achieving RAT multiplexing gain to meet the explosive traffic demand. For always best conn...In the upcoming 5 G heterogeneous networks, leveraging multiple radio access technologies(RATs) shows to be a crucial issue in achieving RAT multiplexing gain to meet the explosive traffic demand. For always best connection(ABC), users tend to activate parallel transmission across all available RATs. However from a system-wide perspective, this might not be optimal given the context of network load, interference and diverse service requirements. To intelligently determine how to use these multi-RAT access resources concurrently, this paper proposes a joint multi-RAT user association and resource allocation strategy with triple decision and integrated context awareness of users and networks. A dynamic game based ant colony algorithm(GACA) is designed to simultaneously maximize the system utility and the fairness of resource allocation. Simulation results show that it's more reasonable to make multi-RAT association decision from a system-wide viewpoint than from an individual one. Compared to max-SNR based and ABC based strategies, the proposed method alleviates network congestion and optimizes resource allocation. It obtains 39%~70% performance improvement.展开更多
采用优于平均效应、自我服务归因偏向和内隐测验三种方法测量中国大学生的自我提升,并在前两种方法中考虑"每个人都优于平均水平"机制(everyone is better than average,EBTA),探讨中国人的自我提升动机及其表现形式。结果发...采用优于平均效应、自我服务归因偏向和内隐测验三种方法测量中国大学生的自我提升,并在前两种方法中考虑"每个人都优于平均水平"机制(everyone is better than average,EBTA),探讨中国人的自我提升动机及其表现形式。结果发现:自我提升中存在EBTA机制;排除EBTA机制后,优于平均效应和自我服务归因偏向依然存在;大学生存在内隐自我提升;内隐自我提升值与外显自我提升值显著正相关。展开更多
Let L = -△Hn + V be a SchrSdinger operator on Heisenberg group Hn, where AHn is the sublaplacian and the nonnegative potential V belongs to the reverse HSlder class BQ/2 where Q is the homogeneous dimension of Hn. L...Let L = -△Hn + V be a SchrSdinger operator on Heisenberg group Hn, where AHn is the sublaplacian and the nonnegative potential V belongs to the reverse HSlder class BQ/2 where Q is the homogeneous dimension of Hn. Let T1 = (--△Hn +V)-1V, T2 = (-△Hn +V)-1/2V1/2, and T3 = (--AHn +V)-I/2△Hn, then we verify that [b, Ti], i = 1, 2, 3 are bounded on some LP(Hn), where b ∈ BMO(Hn). Note that the kernel of Ti, i = 1, 2, 3 has no smoothness.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Fund of China(Grant NO.61771065,Grant NO.61571054 and Grant NO.61631005)Beijing Nova Program(NO.Z151100000315077)
文摘In the upcoming 5 G heterogeneous networks, leveraging multiple radio access technologies(RATs) shows to be a crucial issue in achieving RAT multiplexing gain to meet the explosive traffic demand. For always best connection(ABC), users tend to activate parallel transmission across all available RATs. However from a system-wide perspective, this might not be optimal given the context of network load, interference and diverse service requirements. To intelligently determine how to use these multi-RAT access resources concurrently, this paper proposes a joint multi-RAT user association and resource allocation strategy with triple decision and integrated context awareness of users and networks. A dynamic game based ant colony algorithm(GACA) is designed to simultaneously maximize the system utility and the fairness of resource allocation. Simulation results show that it's more reasonable to make multi-RAT association decision from a system-wide viewpoint than from an individual one. Compared to max-SNR based and ABC based strategies, the proposed method alleviates network congestion and optimizes resource allocation. It obtains 39%~70% performance improvement.
文摘采用优于平均效应、自我服务归因偏向和内隐测验三种方法测量中国大学生的自我提升,并在前两种方法中考虑"每个人都优于平均水平"机制(everyone is better than average,EBTA),探讨中国人的自我提升动机及其表现形式。结果发现:自我提升中存在EBTA机制;排除EBTA机制后,优于平均效应和自我服务归因偏向依然存在;大学生存在内隐自我提升;内隐自我提升值与外显自我提升值显著正相关。
基金supported by NSFC 11171203, S2011040004131STU Scientific Research Foundation for Talents TNF 10026+1 种基金supported by NSFC No.10990012,10926179RFDP of China No.200800010009
文摘Let L = -△Hn + V be a SchrSdinger operator on Heisenberg group Hn, where AHn is the sublaplacian and the nonnegative potential V belongs to the reverse HSlder class BQ/2 where Q is the homogeneous dimension of Hn. Let T1 = (--△Hn +V)-1V, T2 = (-△Hn +V)-1/2V1/2, and T3 = (--AHn +V)-I/2△Hn, then we verify that [b, Ti], i = 1, 2, 3 are bounded on some LP(Hn), where b ∈ BMO(Hn). Note that the kernel of Ti, i = 1, 2, 3 has no smoothness.