The behavior of supercavitating and cavitatlng flow around a conical body of revolution with and without ventilation at several angles of attack was studied experimentally. The hydrodynamic forces for a range of cavit...The behavior of supercavitating and cavitatlng flow around a conical body of revolution with and without ventilation at several angles of attack was studied experimentally. The hydrodynamic forces for a range of cavitation number were measured. Comparisons of the appearance and the hydrodynamic forces in condition of cavity with and without ventilation were made over the same range of the cavitation number, and a well agreement was obtained. The changes of the drag were especially studied. The experimental results showed that the drag of the model decreased with the presence of supercavity under the ventilation condition.展开更多
The studies of asymmetric vortices flow over slender body and its active control at high angles of attack have significant importance for both academic field and engineering area.This paper attempts to provide an upda...The studies of asymmetric vortices flow over slender body and its active control at high angles of attack have significant importance for both academic field and engineering area.This paper attempts to provide an update state of art to the investigations on the fields of forebody asymmetric vortices.This review emphasizes the correlation between micro-perturbation on the model nose and its response and evolution behaviors of the asymmetric vortices.The critical issues are discussed, which include the formation and evolution mechanism of asymmetric multi-vortices;main behaviors of asymmetric vortices flow including its deterministic feature and vortices flow structure;the evolution and development of asymmetric vortices under the perturbation on the model nose;forebody vortex active control especially discussed micro-perturbation active control concept and technique in more detail.However present understanding in this area is still very limited and this paper tries to identify the key unknown problems in the concluding remarks.展开更多
文摘The behavior of supercavitating and cavitatlng flow around a conical body of revolution with and without ventilation at several angles of attack was studied experimentally. The hydrodynamic forces for a range of cavitation number were measured. Comparisons of the appearance and the hydrodynamic forces in condition of cavity with and without ventilation were made over the same range of the cavitation number, and a well agreement was obtained. The changes of the drag were especially studied. The experimental results showed that the drag of the model decreased with the presence of supercavity under the ventilation condition.
基金The project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10172017)Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(02A51048)Foundation of National Key Laboratory of Aerodynamic Design and Research(51462020504HK0101)
文摘The studies of asymmetric vortices flow over slender body and its active control at high angles of attack have significant importance for both academic field and engineering area.This paper attempts to provide an update state of art to the investigations on the fields of forebody asymmetric vortices.This review emphasizes the correlation between micro-perturbation on the model nose and its response and evolution behaviors of the asymmetric vortices.The critical issues are discussed, which include the formation and evolution mechanism of asymmetric multi-vortices;main behaviors of asymmetric vortices flow including its deterministic feature and vortices flow structure;the evolution and development of asymmetric vortices under the perturbation on the model nose;forebody vortex active control especially discussed micro-perturbation active control concept and technique in more detail.However present understanding in this area is still very limited and this paper tries to identify the key unknown problems in the concluding remarks.