针对三维无线传感器网络中APIT定位算法覆盖效率低的问题,提出一种基于四面体质心迭代的APIT定位算法TCI-APIT(Tetrahedron-Centroid-Iteration Based APIT)。该算法对包含未知节点的四面体进行质心迭代求解,减少了网格扫描法的计算量...针对三维无线传感器网络中APIT定位算法覆盖效率低的问题,提出一种基于四面体质心迭代的APIT定位算法TCI-APIT(Tetrahedron-Centroid-Iteration Based APIT)。该算法对包含未知节点的四面体进行质心迭代求解,减少了网格扫描法的计算量。同时该算法将已经定位的未知节点晋升为锚节点,对网络中的稀疏节点进行重新定位。仿真结果表明:改进后的算法相比于原有APIT定位算法,实现了稀疏节点定位,覆盖率增大12%左右。展开更多
In this paper, the self-localization problem is studied. It is one of the key technologies in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). And five localization algorithms: Centroid algorithm, Amorphous algorithm, DV-hop algorith...In this paper, the self-localization problem is studied. It is one of the key technologies in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). And five localization algorithms: Centroid algorithm, Amorphous algorithm, DV-hop algorithm, APIT algorithm and Bounding Box algorithm are discussed. Simulation of those five localization algorithms is done by MATLAB. The simulation results show that the positioning error of Amorphous algorithm is the minimum. Considering economy and localization accuracy, the Amorphous algorithm can achieve the best localization performance under certain conditions.展开更多
文摘针对三维无线传感器网络中APIT定位算法覆盖效率低的问题,提出一种基于四面体质心迭代的APIT定位算法TCI-APIT(Tetrahedron-Centroid-Iteration Based APIT)。该算法对包含未知节点的四面体进行质心迭代求解,减少了网格扫描法的计算量。同时该算法将已经定位的未知节点晋升为锚节点,对网络中的稀疏节点进行重新定位。仿真结果表明:改进后的算法相比于原有APIT定位算法,实现了稀疏节点定位,覆盖率增大12%左右。
文摘In this paper, the self-localization problem is studied. It is one of the key technologies in wireless sensor networks (WSNs). And five localization algorithms: Centroid algorithm, Amorphous algorithm, DV-hop algorithm, APIT algorithm and Bounding Box algorithm are discussed. Simulation of those five localization algorithms is done by MATLAB. The simulation results show that the positioning error of Amorphous algorithm is the minimum. Considering economy and localization accuracy, the Amorphous algorithm can achieve the best localization performance under certain conditions.