"风火打捆"交直流外送是未来千万千瓦级风电能源基地电力外送的重要方式之一,亟需掌握"风火打捆"交直流外送系统的稳定特性及其机理。功角是反映系统暂态稳定性的主要标志,分析了双馈电机的功角快变特性和"风..."风火打捆"交直流外送是未来千万千瓦级风电能源基地电力外送的重要方式之一,亟需掌握"风火打捆"交直流外送系统的稳定特性及其机理。功角是反映系统暂态稳定性的主要标志,分析了双馈电机的功角快变特性和"风火打捆"系统等值机械转动惯量对火电机组功角暂态稳定性的影响。针对系统的暂态稳定性问题,提出了一种附加控制策略,并设计出控制装置样机,可提高"风火打捆"系统的暂态稳定性。基于所提附加控制策略的试验样机通过了实时数字仿真器(Real Time Digital Simulator,RTDS)的闭环验证,结果表明:该附加控制策略通过改变直流输送功率和调节风机的有功输出,消除或减小了系统在暂态过程中的瞬时不平衡功率,增强了直流系统和风机对火电机组的等效阻尼作用,有效抑制了火电机组的功角摇摆幅度,提高了"风火打捆"系统的暂态稳定性。展开更多
This paper presents control methods for hybrid AC/DC microgrid under islanding operation condition.The control schemes for AC sub-microgrid and DC sub-microgrid are investigated according to the power sharing requirem...This paper presents control methods for hybrid AC/DC microgrid under islanding operation condition.The control schemes for AC sub-microgrid and DC sub-microgrid are investigated according to the power sharing requirement and operational reliability.In addition,the key control schemes of interlinking converter with DC-link capacitor or energy storage,which will devote to the proper power sharing between AC and DC sub-microgrids to maintain AC and DC side voltage stable,is reviewed.Combining the specific control methods developed for AC and DC sub-microgrids with interlinking converter,the whole hybrid AC/DC microgrid can manage the power flow transferred between sub-microgrids for improving on the operational quality and efficiency.展开更多
With the highly-extensive integration of distributed renewable energy resources(DER)into the grid,the power distribution system has changed greatly in the structure,function and operating characteristics.On this groun...With the highly-extensive integration of distributed renewable energy resources(DER)into the grid,the power distribution system has changed greatly in the structure,function and operating characteristics.On this ground,An AC-DC hybrid DER system becomes necessary for effective management and control over DER.This paper first summarizes the physical characteristics and morphological evolution of AC-DC hybrid DER system.The impact of these new features on system configuration planning is analyzed with respect to its flexible networking,rich operation control modes,and tight sourcenetwork-load-storage coupling.Then,based on a review of the existing research,problems and technical difficulties are figured out in terms of converter modeling,steady-state analysis,power flow calculation,operating scenarios management,and optimization model solution.In light of the problems and difficulties,a framework for the configuration optimization of AC-DC hybrid DER systems is proposed.At last,the paper provides a prospect of key technologies from six aspects including morphology forecasting,coupling interaction analysis,uncertainty modeling,operation simulation,optimization model solving algorithm and comprehensive scheme evaluation.展开更多
The AC/DC hybrid distribution network is one of the trends in distribution network development, which poses great challenges to the traditional distribution transformer. In this paper, a new topology suitable for AC/D...The AC/DC hybrid distribution network is one of the trends in distribution network development, which poses great challenges to the traditional distribution transformer. In this paper, a new topology suitable for AC/DC hybrid distribution network is put forward according to the demands of power grid, with advantages of accepting DG and DC loads, while clearing DC fault by blocking the clamping double sub-module(CDSM) of input stage. Then, this paper shows the typical structure of AC/DC distribution network that is hand in hand. Based on the new topology, this paper designs the control and modulation strategies of each stage, where the outer loop controller of input stage is emphasized for its twocontrol mode. At last, the rationality of new topology and the validity of control strategies are verified by the steady and dynamic state simulation. At the same time, the simulation results highlight the role of PET in energy regulation.展开更多
文摘"风火打捆"交直流外送是未来千万千瓦级风电能源基地电力外送的重要方式之一,亟需掌握"风火打捆"交直流外送系统的稳定特性及其机理。功角是反映系统暂态稳定性的主要标志,分析了双馈电机的功角快变特性和"风火打捆"系统等值机械转动惯量对火电机组功角暂态稳定性的影响。针对系统的暂态稳定性问题,提出了一种附加控制策略,并设计出控制装置样机,可提高"风火打捆"系统的暂态稳定性。基于所提附加控制策略的试验样机通过了实时数字仿真器(Real Time Digital Simulator,RTDS)的闭环验证,结果表明:该附加控制策略通过改变直流输送功率和调节风机的有功输出,消除或减小了系统在暂态过程中的瞬时不平衡功率,增强了直流系统和风机对火电机组的等效阻尼作用,有效抑制了火电机组的功角摇摆幅度,提高了"风火打捆"系统的暂态稳定性。
文摘This paper presents control methods for hybrid AC/DC microgrid under islanding operation condition.The control schemes for AC sub-microgrid and DC sub-microgrid are investigated according to the power sharing requirement and operational reliability.In addition,the key control schemes of interlinking converter with DC-link capacitor or energy storage,which will devote to the proper power sharing between AC and DC sub-microgrids to maintain AC and DC side voltage stable,is reviewed.Combining the specific control methods developed for AC and DC sub-microgrids with interlinking converter,the whole hybrid AC/DC microgrid can manage the power flow transferred between sub-microgrids for improving on the operational quality and efficiency.
基金This work was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China(2017YFB0903300).
文摘With the highly-extensive integration of distributed renewable energy resources(DER)into the grid,the power distribution system has changed greatly in the structure,function and operating characteristics.On this ground,An AC-DC hybrid DER system becomes necessary for effective management and control over DER.This paper first summarizes the physical characteristics and morphological evolution of AC-DC hybrid DER system.The impact of these new features on system configuration planning is analyzed with respect to its flexible networking,rich operation control modes,and tight sourcenetwork-load-storage coupling.Then,based on a review of the existing research,problems and technical difficulties are figured out in terms of converter modeling,steady-state analysis,power flow calculation,operating scenarios management,and optimization model solution.In light of the problems and difficulties,a framework for the configuration optimization of AC-DC hybrid DER systems is proposed.At last,the paper provides a prospect of key technologies from six aspects including morphology forecasting,coupling interaction analysis,uncertainty modeling,operation simulation,optimization model solving algorithm and comprehensive scheme evaluation.
基金supported by National Key Research and Development Program of China (2016YFB0900500,2017YFB0903100)the State Grid Science and Technology Project (SGRI-DL-F1-51-011)
文摘The AC/DC hybrid distribution network is one of the trends in distribution network development, which poses great challenges to the traditional distribution transformer. In this paper, a new topology suitable for AC/DC hybrid distribution network is put forward according to the demands of power grid, with advantages of accepting DG and DC loads, while clearing DC fault by blocking the clamping double sub-module(CDSM) of input stage. Then, this paper shows the typical structure of AC/DC distribution network that is hand in hand. Based on the new topology, this paper designs the control and modulation strategies of each stage, where the outer loop controller of input stage is emphasized for its twocontrol mode. At last, the rationality of new topology and the validity of control strategies are verified by the steady and dynamic state simulation. At the same time, the simulation results highlight the role of PET in energy regulation.