An modified laminar crystal sodium silicate (A1-SKS-6) was synthesized by spray drying and high temperature crystallization using sodium silicate as silicon source, A1 atom as inorganic source and hexadecyltrimethy ...An modified laminar crystal sodium silicate (A1-SKS-6) was synthesized by spray drying and high temperature crystallization using sodium silicate as silicon source, A1 atom as inorganic source and hexadecyltrimethy ammonium bromide (CTMAB) as the structure template. The hydrothermal stability of product was at least 1 h. The synthesized material was characterized by XRD and SEM. The results indicated that shape and intensity of XRD diffraction peak at 20 took changes, but raw material 8 phase crystal form kept unchanged, and assured high Ca^2+ and Mg^2+ binding capacity of the products. The Ca^2+ and Mg^2+ binding capacity of product is up to 380 mg Ca/g and 410mg Mg/g respectively. It was found that the hole of product became smaller and appeared rod structure based on SEM. The hydrothermal stability was increased due to the pillaring of AI atom.展开更多
Single crystals of undoped (pure) and barium nitrate (Ba (NO3)2)-doped L-Valinium Picrate (LVP) were grown from aqueous solution by slow evaporation technique. Morphological changes have been observed when Ba (NO3)2) ...Single crystals of undoped (pure) and barium nitrate (Ba (NO3)2)-doped L-Valinium Picrate (LVP) were grown from aqueous solution by slow evaporation technique. Morphological changes have been observed when Ba (NO3)2) is doped into LVP crystals. The dopant concentration in the crystals was measured by ICP technique. Slight changes in the unit cell parameter of LVP after doping with Ba (NO3)2) have been detected. The powder X-ray diffraction of the grown crystals has been recorded and the various planes of reflection identified shows shift in the peak positions. FTIR and UV spectra reveal the functional group identification and optical property of the grown crystals. The relative second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency measurements revealed that both 5 and 10 mol % of Ba (NO3)2) in LVP enhanced the SHG efficiency by 92.85 and 160.59 times that of KDP respectively. However, at higher concentration, SHG efficiency is not increased but rather decreased from it undoped condition. Microhardness studies show that hardness number (Hv) increased with increase in load for all the grown crystals of this work.展开更多
文摘An modified laminar crystal sodium silicate (A1-SKS-6) was synthesized by spray drying and high temperature crystallization using sodium silicate as silicon source, A1 atom as inorganic source and hexadecyltrimethy ammonium bromide (CTMAB) as the structure template. The hydrothermal stability of product was at least 1 h. The synthesized material was characterized by XRD and SEM. The results indicated that shape and intensity of XRD diffraction peak at 20 took changes, but raw material 8 phase crystal form kept unchanged, and assured high Ca^2+ and Mg^2+ binding capacity of the products. The Ca^2+ and Mg^2+ binding capacity of product is up to 380 mg Ca/g and 410mg Mg/g respectively. It was found that the hole of product became smaller and appeared rod structure based on SEM. The hydrothermal stability was increased due to the pillaring of AI atom.
文摘Single crystals of undoped (pure) and barium nitrate (Ba (NO3)2)-doped L-Valinium Picrate (LVP) were grown from aqueous solution by slow evaporation technique. Morphological changes have been observed when Ba (NO3)2) is doped into LVP crystals. The dopant concentration in the crystals was measured by ICP technique. Slight changes in the unit cell parameter of LVP after doping with Ba (NO3)2) have been detected. The powder X-ray diffraction of the grown crystals has been recorded and the various planes of reflection identified shows shift in the peak positions. FTIR and UV spectra reveal the functional group identification and optical property of the grown crystals. The relative second harmonic generation (SHG) efficiency measurements revealed that both 5 and 10 mol % of Ba (NO3)2) in LVP enhanced the SHG efficiency by 92.85 and 160.59 times that of KDP respectively. However, at higher concentration, SHG efficiency is not increased but rather decreased from it undoped condition. Microhardness studies show that hardness number (Hv) increased with increase in load for all the grown crystals of this work.