以丙酸和硝基苯为混合溶剂,苯甲醛、对羟基苯甲醛和吡咯为原料合成了5-对羟基苯基-10,15,20-三苯基卟啉(HPTPP).然后以HPTPP和环氧氯丙烷为原料,在NaOH催化条件下合成了5-[4-(2,3-环氧丙氧基)苯基]-10,15,20-三苯基卟啉(EPPTPP).利用傅...以丙酸和硝基苯为混合溶剂,苯甲醛、对羟基苯甲醛和吡咯为原料合成了5-对羟基苯基-10,15,20-三苯基卟啉(HPTPP).然后以HPTPP和环氧氯丙烷为原料,在NaOH催化条件下合成了5-[4-(2,3-环氧丙氧基)苯基]-10,15,20-三苯基卟啉(EPPTPP).利用傅里叶变换红外光谱仪(FTIR)、核磁共振波谱仪(NMR)、紫外可见分光光度计(UV-Vis)和荧光分光光度计分别对HPTPP和EPPTPP的化学结构和光学性质进行了表征与测试.结果表明:FTIR谱图中,1 347cm-1和917cm-1处为EPPTPP卟啉环中C N键伸缩振动吸收峰和环氧化物环的(C—OC键)不对称伸缩振动吸收峰.EPPTPP的1 H NMR谱图中,在δ2.94～4.56内5个位移峰峰面积比为1∶1∶1∶1∶1,与EPPTPP中环氧基团的不同氢原子数比完全一致.UV-Vis谱图中,具有与卟啉结构相符合的吸收峰,表明成功合成了EPPTPP.通过荧光光谱分析了HPTPP和EPPTPP的荧光性质,并计算得到了二者的荧光量子产率分别为0.140和0.143.展开更多
The title compound （ethyl5-（4-（2-phenylacetamido）phenyl）-lH-pyrazole-3-carboxylate, C20H19N3O3） was synthesized by the reaction of Claisen condensation, cyclization, reduction and acylation. The structure was ch...The title compound （ethyl5-（4-（2-phenylacetamido）phenyl）-lH-pyrazole-3-carboxylate, C20H19N3O3） was synthesized by the reaction of Claisen condensation, cyclization, reduction and acylation. The structure was characterized by X-ray diffraction, MS, NMR and IR. It belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 22.723（9）, b = 9.324（4）, c = 18.890（8） A, β = 114.259（6）°, V = 3649（3） A^3, Dc = 1.272 Mg·m^3, Z = 8, Mr = 349.38, p = 0.087 mm^-1, F（000） = 1472, the final R = 0.0615 and wR = 0.1643. The biological test shows that the title compound has a moderate acrosin inhibition activity.展开更多
Hot deformation behaviors and microstructure evolution of Ti-3Al-5Mo-4Cr-2Zr-1Fe(Ti-35421)alloy in theβsingle field are investigated by isothermal compression tests on a Gleeble-3500 simulator at temperatures of 820-...Hot deformation behaviors and microstructure evolution of Ti-3Al-5Mo-4Cr-2Zr-1Fe(Ti-35421)alloy in theβsingle field are investigated by isothermal compression tests on a Gleeble-3500 simulator at temperatures of 820-900°C and strain rates of 0.001-1 s^(-1).The research results show that discontinuous yield phenomenon and rheological softening are affected by the strain rates and deformation temperatures.The critical conditions for dynamic recrystallization and kinetic model of Ti-35421 alloy are determined,and the Arrhenius constitutive model is constructed.The rheological behaviors of Ti-35421 alloys aboveβphase transformation temperature are predicted by the constitutive model accurately.The EBSD analysis proves that the deformation softening is controlled by dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization.In addition,continuous dynamic recrystallization is determined during hot deformation,and the calculation model for recrystallization grain sizes is established.Good linear dependency between the experimental and simulated values of recrystallized grain sizes indicates that the present model can be used for the prediction of recrystallized grain size with high accuracy.展开更多
In the as-cast Ti-55 alloy, the intragranular rare earth-rich phase particles are about 1. 0～14 μm in diameter, elliptical, and rich in Nd, Sn, and O. The contents of Nd and Sn on the grain boundaries are higher th...In the as-cast Ti-55 alloy, the intragranular rare earth-rich phase particles are about 1. 0～14 μm in diameter, elliptical, and rich in Nd, Sn, and O. The contents of Nd and Sn on the grain boundaries are higher than those at other sites. The intragranular phases grow preferably at the region on the grain boundaries, which causes the formation of the elliptical morphology of the intragranular phases.展开更多
The characteristics of fatigue crack initiation in Ti-5AI-4Sn-2Zr1Mo-O.7Nd-O.25Si alloy wereStudied. Two modes Of fatigue crack initiation were found. The Nd-rich phase particles displaybetter resistance to fatigue cr...The characteristics of fatigue crack initiation in Ti-5AI-4Sn-2Zr1Mo-O.7Nd-O.25Si alloy wereStudied. Two modes Of fatigue crack initiation were found. The Nd-rich phase particles displaybetter resistance to fatigue crack initiation than the matrix at lower stress.展开更多
文摘以丙酸和硝基苯为混合溶剂,苯甲醛、对羟基苯甲醛和吡咯为原料合成了5-对羟基苯基-10,15,20-三苯基卟啉(HPTPP).然后以HPTPP和环氧氯丙烷为原料,在NaOH催化条件下合成了5-[4-(2,3-环氧丙氧基)苯基]-10,15,20-三苯基卟啉(EPPTPP).利用傅里叶变换红外光谱仪(FTIR)、核磁共振波谱仪(NMR)、紫外可见分光光度计(UV-Vis)和荧光分光光度计分别对HPTPP和EPPTPP的化学结构和光学性质进行了表征与测试.结果表明:FTIR谱图中,1 347cm-1和917cm-1处为EPPTPP卟啉环中C N键伸缩振动吸收峰和环氧化物环的(C—OC键)不对称伸缩振动吸收峰.EPPTPP的1 H NMR谱图中,在δ2.94～4.56内5个位移峰峰面积比为1∶1∶1∶1∶1,与EPPTPP中环氧基团的不同氢原子数比完全一致.UV-Vis谱图中,具有与卟啉结构相符合的吸收峰,表明成功合成了EPPTPP.通过荧光光谱分析了HPTPP和EPPTPP的荧光性质,并计算得到了二者的荧光量子产率分别为0.140和0.143.
基金supported by the Science and technology support program of Jiangsu Province (2010, BE2010682)
文摘The title compound （ethyl5-（4-（2-phenylacetamido）phenyl）-lH-pyrazole-3-carboxylate, C20H19N3O3） was synthesized by the reaction of Claisen condensation, cyclization, reduction and acylation. The structure was characterized by X-ray diffraction, MS, NMR and IR. It belongs to the monoclinic system, space group C2/c with a = 22.723（9）, b = 9.324（4）, c = 18.890（8） A, β = 114.259（6）°, V = 3649（3） A^3, Dc = 1.272 Mg·m^3, Z = 8, Mr = 349.38, p = 0.087 mm^-1, F（000） = 1472, the final R = 0.0615 and wR = 0.1643. The biological test shows that the title compound has a moderate acrosin inhibition activity.
基金the financial supports from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 52001163, 52075237)the Primary Research and Development Plan of Jiangsu Province, China (No. BE2019119)
文摘Hot deformation behaviors and microstructure evolution of Ti-3Al-5Mo-4Cr-2Zr-1Fe(Ti-35421)alloy in theβsingle field are investigated by isothermal compression tests on a Gleeble-3500 simulator at temperatures of 820-900°C and strain rates of 0.001-1 s^(-1).The research results show that discontinuous yield phenomenon and rheological softening are affected by the strain rates and deformation temperatures.The critical conditions for dynamic recrystallization and kinetic model of Ti-35421 alloy are determined,and the Arrhenius constitutive model is constructed.The rheological behaviors of Ti-35421 alloys aboveβphase transformation temperature are predicted by the constitutive model accurately.The EBSD analysis proves that the deformation softening is controlled by dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization.In addition,continuous dynamic recrystallization is determined during hot deformation,and the calculation model for recrystallization grain sizes is established.Good linear dependency between the experimental and simulated values of recrystallized grain sizes indicates that the present model can be used for the prediction of recrystallized grain size with high accuracy.
文摘In the as-cast Ti-55 alloy, the intragranular rare earth-rich phase particles are about 1. 0～14 μm in diameter, elliptical, and rich in Nd, Sn, and O. The contents of Nd and Sn on the grain boundaries are higher than those at other sites. The intragranular phases grow preferably at the region on the grain boundaries, which causes the formation of the elliptical morphology of the intragranular phases.
文摘The characteristics of fatigue crack initiation in Ti-5AI-4Sn-2Zr1Mo-O.7Nd-O.25Si alloy wereStudied. Two modes Of fatigue crack initiation were found. The Nd-rich phase particles displaybetter resistance to fatigue crack initiation than the matrix at lower stress.
