情态动词的语义核心就是表达命题间的关系。按照这个观点,"能"的核心语义可以抽绎为p和D事实相容(p is compatible with D_(factual))。以该语义为基础,可以对"能"在具体语境中所表达的各项功能给予语用解读。解读...情态动词的语义核心就是表达命题间的关系。按照这个观点,"能"的核心语义可以抽绎为p和D事实相容(p is compatible with D_(factual))。以该语义为基础,可以对"能"在具体语境中所表达的各项功能给予语用解读。解读的过程多是推理性的,如其意愿用法,用"能"说明p有实现为真的潜势,对于不同人群来说,因为不言自明的固有能力本无需再言,是语用推理的结果。"能"肯定、否定及疑问表达的不对称也必须结合具体的语境由语用推理入手才能解释。展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to explore three main rhetorical devices employed by the The Sutra of Hui Neng in terms of metaphor,pun,and parody.The Sutra of Hui Neng records the zen thoughts rather than the language.I...The purpose of this paper is to explore three main rhetorical devices employed by the The Sutra of Hui Neng in terms of metaphor,pun,and parody.The Sutra of Hui Neng records the zen thoughts rather than the language.In the process of explaining the sutra,Hui Neng applied rhetorical devices in a flexible way to make the disciples fully comprehend the zen thoughts,so that Buddhist sutra can be vividly and fully expressed through language.展开更多
文摘情态动词的语义核心就是表达命题间的关系。按照这个观点,"能"的核心语义可以抽绎为p和D事实相容(p is compatible with D_(factual))。以该语义为基础,可以对"能"在具体语境中所表达的各项功能给予语用解读。解读的过程多是推理性的,如其意愿用法,用"能"说明p有实现为真的潜势,对于不同人群来说,因为不言自明的固有能力本无需再言,是语用推理的结果。"能"肯定、否定及疑问表达的不对称也必须结合具体的语境由语用推理入手才能解释。
文摘The purpose of this paper is to explore three main rhetorical devices employed by the The Sutra of Hui Neng in terms of metaphor,pun,and parody.The Sutra of Hui Neng records the zen thoughts rather than the language.In the process of explaining the sutra,Hui Neng applied rhetorical devices in a flexible way to make the disciples fully comprehend the zen thoughts,so that Buddhist sutra can be vividly and fully expressed through language.