There are abundant resources of vanadium in China distributed over 10 provinces. Vanadium is an important by product that can is used almost exclusively in ferrous and non-ferrous alloys due to its physical properties...There are abundant resources of vanadium in China distributed over 10 provinces. Vanadium is an important by product that can is used almost exclusively in ferrous and non-ferrous alloys due to its physical properties such as high tensile strength, hardness, and fatique resistance. Vanadium consumption in the iron and steel industry represents about 85% of the vanadium -bearing products produced worldwide. The ubiquitous vanadium is used in a wide range of alloys in combination with iron, titanium, aluminum, chromium, and other metals for a diverse range of commercial applications extending from train rails, tool steels, catalysts, to aerospace. This paper introduces information about vanadium in China, its main producers and main applications.展开更多
The extraction technology of vanadium from stone coal by means of no-salt-roasting and dilute acid solution leaching treatment has the advantages of low pollution, low investment, as well as high vanadium leaching eff...The extraction technology of vanadium from stone coal by means of no-salt-roasting and dilute acid solution leaching treatment has the advantages of low pollution, low investment, as well as high vanadium leaching efficiency, which makes it the best technology for extending application. In the present study, the effects of vanadium occurrence state in stone coal, roasting temperature and additive agent on the leaching efficiency of vanadium were studied. The results indicate that the effect of vanadium occurrence state on the extracting vanadium technology is obvious. If the vanadium component in stone coal existed in amorphous phase form, this type of stone coal can be treated by no-slat-roasting and dilute acid solution leaching technology; while the vanadium-bearing crystalline phase existed in stone coal, the roasting additive must be added to destroy this crystalline form so as to acquire high vanadium leaching rate.展开更多
文摘There are abundant resources of vanadium in China distributed over 10 provinces. Vanadium is an important by product that can is used almost exclusively in ferrous and non-ferrous alloys due to its physical properties such as high tensile strength, hardness, and fatique resistance. Vanadium consumption in the iron and steel industry represents about 85% of the vanadium -bearing products produced worldwide. The ubiquitous vanadium is used in a wide range of alloys in combination with iron, titanium, aluminum, chromium, and other metals for a diverse range of commercial applications extending from train rails, tool steels, catalysts, to aerospace. This paper introduces information about vanadium in China, its main producers and main applications.
基金This work was financially supported by the Science Foundation of Central South University (No.76112037)the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of Central South University.
文摘The extraction technology of vanadium from stone coal by means of no-salt-roasting and dilute acid solution leaching treatment has the advantages of low pollution, low investment, as well as high vanadium leaching efficiency, which makes it the best technology for extending application. In the present study, the effects of vanadium occurrence state in stone coal, roasting temperature and additive agent on the leaching efficiency of vanadium were studied. The results indicate that the effect of vanadium occurrence state on the extracting vanadium technology is obvious. If the vanadium component in stone coal existed in amorphous phase form, this type of stone coal can be treated by no-slat-roasting and dilute acid solution leaching technology; while the vanadium-bearing crystalline phase existed in stone coal, the roasting additive must be added to destroy this crystalline form so as to acquire high vanadium leaching rate.