Postoperative pain is the most common complaint after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This study was carried out to evaluate whether preoperative administration of intramuscular dezocine can provide postoperative analge...Postoperative pain is the most common complaint after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This study was carried out to evaluate whether preoperative administration of intramuscular dezocine can provide postoperative analgesia and reduce postoperative opioid consumption in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Patients （ASA Ⅰ or Ⅱ ） scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly assigned into intramuscular dezocine group （group 1） or intramuscular normal saline group （group 2）. Dezocine and equal volume normal saline were administered intramuscularly 10 rain before the induction of anesthesia. After operation, the severity of postoperative pain, postoperative fentanyl requirement, incidence and severity of side-effects were assessed. Postoperative pain and postoperative patient-controlled fentanyl consumption were reduced significantly in group l compared with group 2. The incidence and severity of side effects were similar between the two groups. Preoperative single-dose administration of intramuscular dezocine 0.1 mg/kg was effective in reducing postoperative pain and postoperative patient-controlled fentanyl requirement in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.展开更多
目的探究护理干预对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者护理满意度影响的系统评价。方法全面收集2008年1月~2016年8月公开发表的护理干预对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者护理满意度影响的随机对照试验,评价纳入论文的研究质量,提取资料,采用Revman 5.3软件分...目的探究护理干预对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者护理满意度影响的系统评价。方法全面收集2008年1月~2016年8月公开发表的护理干预对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者护理满意度影响的随机对照试验,评价纳入论文的研究质量,提取资料,采用Revman 5.3软件分析。结果共纳入19项随机对照试验,Meta分析结果显示,术前0.5 h SAS,SDS量表的评分比较,差异有统计学意义。森林图显示,与对照组相比,护理干预组患者护理满意度提高[OR=3.59,95%CI（3.43,5.29）],漏斗图显示分布对称性稍差,纳入研究存在发表偏倚。结论护理干预可显著降低腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者的术前焦虑,提高护理满意度,具有一定的积极影响,可以推广应用。展开更多
文摘Postoperative pain is the most common complaint after laparoscopic cholecystectomy. This study was carried out to evaluate whether preoperative administration of intramuscular dezocine can provide postoperative analgesia and reduce postoperative opioid consumption in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Patients （ASA Ⅰ or Ⅱ ） scheduled for laparoscopic cholecystectomy were randomly assigned into intramuscular dezocine group （group 1） or intramuscular normal saline group （group 2）. Dezocine and equal volume normal saline were administered intramuscularly 10 rain before the induction of anesthesia. After operation, the severity of postoperative pain, postoperative fentanyl requirement, incidence and severity of side-effects were assessed. Postoperative pain and postoperative patient-controlled fentanyl consumption were reduced significantly in group l compared with group 2. The incidence and severity of side effects were similar between the two groups. Preoperative single-dose administration of intramuscular dezocine 0.1 mg/kg was effective in reducing postoperative pain and postoperative patient-controlled fentanyl requirement in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
文摘目的探究护理干预对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者护理满意度影响的系统评价。方法全面收集2008年1月~2016年8月公开发表的护理干预对腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者护理满意度影响的随机对照试验,评价纳入论文的研究质量,提取资料,采用Revman 5.3软件分析。结果共纳入19项随机对照试验,Meta分析结果显示,术前0.5 h SAS,SDS量表的评分比较,差异有统计学意义。森林图显示,与对照组相比,护理干预组患者护理满意度提高[OR=3.59,95%CI（3.43,5.29）],漏斗图显示分布对称性稍差,纳入研究存在发表偏倚。结论护理干预可显著降低腹腔镜胆囊切除术患者的术前焦虑,提高护理满意度,具有一定的积极影响,可以推广应用。
