Deep neural networks(DNN)have achieved unprecedented success in numerous machine learning tasks in various domains.However,the existence of adversarial examples raises our concerns in adopting deep learning to safety-...Deep neural networks(DNN)have achieved unprecedented success in numerous machine learning tasks in various domains.However,the existence of adversarial examples raises our concerns in adopting deep learning to safety-critical applications.As a result,we have witnessed increasing interests in studying attack and defense mechanisms for DNN models on different data types,such as images,graphs and text.Thus,it is necessary to provide a systematic and comprehensive overview of the main threats of attacks and the success of corresponding countermeasures.In this survey,we review the state of the art algorithms for generating adversarial examples and the countermeasures against adversarial examples,for three most popular data types,including images,graphs and text.展开更多
基金supported by National Science Foundation(NSF),USA(Nos.IIS-1845081 and CNS-1815636).
文摘Deep neural networks(DNN)have achieved unprecedented success in numerous machine learning tasks in various domains.However,the existence of adversarial examples raises our concerns in adopting deep learning to safety-critical applications.As a result,we have witnessed increasing interests in studying attack and defense mechanisms for DNN models on different data types,such as images,graphs and text.Thus,it is necessary to provide a systematic and comprehensive overview of the main threats of attacks and the success of corresponding countermeasures.In this survey,we review the state of the art algorithms for generating adversarial examples and the countermeasures against adversarial examples,for three most popular data types,including images,graphs and text.