Focused on the girth weld of a φ762 x 28.6 mm (X65) offshore UOE pipe, the fracture toughness properties at different weld joint positions were tested. Meanwhile,the largest size of different cracks under service c...Focused on the girth weld of a φ762 x 28.6 mm (X65) offshore UOE pipe, the fracture toughness properties at different weld joint positions were tested. Meanwhile,the largest size of different cracks under service condition was calculated by using CRACKWISE. The service life of the UOE pipe with postulated crack-like flaws was calculated by considering various fatigue factors, such as vibrations caused by ocean current and fluctuations of inner pressure. The assessment process and results can be used to direct the repair of weld flaws laid in pipes or to assess the reliability of in-serving pipes.展开更多
为了寻求更为简单、准确的临界裂纹尖端张开角(CTOAc)测量方法以推广CTOA准则的应用,本文对材料CTOAc的测量方法进行了研究。根据CTOA的性质及Gteborgs Kungliga Segel Sllskap(GKSS)提出的CTOAc估算方法导出了两种不同裂纹尖端张...为了寻求更为简单、准确的临界裂纹尖端张开角(CTOAc)测量方法以推广CTOA准则的应用,本文对材料CTOAc的测量方法进行了研究。根据CTOA的性质及Gteborgs Kungliga Segel Sllskap(GKSS)提出的CTOAc估算方法导出了两种不同裂纹尖端张开位移(CTOD)定义之间的关系,并进一步得到一种基于准静态拉伸试验的CTOAc测量方法,该方法与GKSS提出的估算方法相等效但更加简单。为了验证准静态拉伸试验法的准确性,对7B04 M(T)试样进行了静态拉伸试验,并使用上述两种方法估算7B04的CTOAc,结果表明两种方法估算出的CTOAc仅相差1%。同时分别采用平面应变核模型、平面应力模型对试样进行了弹塑性有限元模拟,模拟结果与试验结果相吻合。展开更多
文摘Focused on the girth weld of a φ762 x 28.6 mm (X65) offshore UOE pipe, the fracture toughness properties at different weld joint positions were tested. Meanwhile,the largest size of different cracks under service condition was calculated by using CRACKWISE. The service life of the UOE pipe with postulated crack-like flaws was calculated by considering various fatigue factors, such as vibrations caused by ocean current and fluctuations of inner pressure. The assessment process and results can be used to direct the repair of weld flaws laid in pipes or to assess the reliability of in-serving pipes.
文摘为了寻求更为简单、准确的临界裂纹尖端张开角(CTOAc)测量方法以推广CTOA准则的应用,本文对材料CTOAc的测量方法进行了研究。根据CTOA的性质及Gteborgs Kungliga Segel Sllskap(GKSS)提出的CTOAc估算方法导出了两种不同裂纹尖端张开位移(CTOD)定义之间的关系,并进一步得到一种基于准静态拉伸试验的CTOAc测量方法,该方法与GKSS提出的估算方法相等效但更加简单。为了验证准静态拉伸试验法的准确性,对7B04 M(T)试样进行了静态拉伸试验,并使用上述两种方法估算7B04的CTOAc,结果表明两种方法估算出的CTOAc仅相差1%。同时分别采用平面应变核模型、平面应力模型对试样进行了弹塑性有限元模拟,模拟结果与试验结果相吻合。