It was introduced that the Aphasia Battery of Chinese (ABC), proposed by neurology department of Beijing Medical University. According to the experience of aphasia research for 1O years, we summarized the main types o...It was introduced that the Aphasia Battery of Chinese (ABC), proposed by neurology department of Beijing Medical University. According to the experience of aphasia research for 1O years, we summarized the main types of Chinese aphasia and the differential diagnostic principles for them,and the differential diagnosis flow diagram of all major Chinese aphasia types was advanced according to the four principles-Ai repetition, fluency, auditory comprehension and oral or written language disorders. It was pointed out the classification of aphasia will provide the reliable basis for language rehabilitation and the four principles offer the information for localized lesions of brain.展开更多
目的:基于局部一致性(regional homogeneity,ReHo)方法探讨低频重复经颅磁刺激对脑卒中后非流利性失语症患者听理解的治疗效果及其作用机制。方法:根据纳入及排除标准纳入60例脑卒中后非流利性失语症患者,随机分为治疗组(rTMS组)和假刺...目的:基于局部一致性(regional homogeneity,ReHo)方法探讨低频重复经颅磁刺激对脑卒中后非流利性失语症患者听理解的治疗效果及其作用机制。方法:根据纳入及排除标准纳入60例脑卒中后非流利性失语症患者,随机分为治疗组(rTMS组)和假刺激组(S-rTMS组),采用西方失语症成套测验(汉化版)听理解维度和简式Token测验分别于治疗前后对两组患者进行听理解功能评定。对纳入的部分患者分别于治疗前后进行静息态功能磁共振扫描,采用Re Ho方法对扫描后的图像数据进行统计分析。结果:治疗前后对比,rTMS组患者WAB听理解维度及简式Token测验得分均有显著提高,且改善幅度较S-rTMS组患者显著增高。治疗前后两组患者静息态功能磁共振结果为:Re Ho分析发现rTMS组患者右侧半球多个脑区ReHo值下降,功能连接发现部分颞叶大脑感兴趣区(region of interest,ROI)的功能连接增强。结论:低频重复经颅磁刺激(repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation,rTMS)联合常规言语训练可通过抑制右侧半球颞顶叶多个脑区激活从而改善脑卒中后非流利性失语症患者的听理解功能。展开更多
文摘It was introduced that the Aphasia Battery of Chinese (ABC), proposed by neurology department of Beijing Medical University. According to the experience of aphasia research for 1O years, we summarized the main types of Chinese aphasia and the differential diagnostic principles for them,and the differential diagnosis flow diagram of all major Chinese aphasia types was advanced according to the four principles-Ai repetition, fluency, auditory comprehension and oral or written language disorders. It was pointed out the classification of aphasia will provide the reliable basis for language rehabilitation and the four principles offer the information for localized lesions of brain.
文摘目的:基于局部一致性(regional homogeneity,ReHo)方法探讨低频重复经颅磁刺激对脑卒中后非流利性失语症患者听理解的治疗效果及其作用机制。方法:根据纳入及排除标准纳入60例脑卒中后非流利性失语症患者,随机分为治疗组(rTMS组)和假刺激组(S-rTMS组),采用西方失语症成套测验(汉化版)听理解维度和简式Token测验分别于治疗前后对两组患者进行听理解功能评定。对纳入的部分患者分别于治疗前后进行静息态功能磁共振扫描,采用Re Ho方法对扫描后的图像数据进行统计分析。结果:治疗前后对比,rTMS组患者WAB听理解维度及简式Token测验得分均有显著提高,且改善幅度较S-rTMS组患者显著增高。治疗前后两组患者静息态功能磁共振结果为:Re Ho分析发现rTMS组患者右侧半球多个脑区ReHo值下降,功能连接发现部分颞叶大脑感兴趣区(region of interest,ROI)的功能连接增强。结论:低频重复经颅磁刺激(repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation,rTMS)联合常规言语训练可通过抑制右侧半球颞顶叶多个脑区激活从而改善脑卒中后非流利性失语症患者的听理解功能。
