The transition energies, wavelengths and dipole oscillator strengths of 1s22p-1s2nd (3≤n≤9) for Mn22+ ion are calculated. The fine structure splittings of 1s2nd (n≤9) states for this ion are also evaluated. In calc...The transition energies, wavelengths and dipole oscillator strengths of 1s22p-1s2nd (3≤n≤9) for Mn22+ ion are calculated. The fine structure splittings of 1s2nd (n≤9) states for this ion are also evaluated. In calculating energy, the higher-order relativistic contribution is estimated under a hydrogenic approximation. The quantum defect of Rydberg series 1s2nd is determined according to the quantum defect theory. The results obtained in this paper excellently agree with the experi-mental data available in literatures.展开更多
Photoacoustic (PA) spectra of powdered neodymium oxide (Nd 2O 3 (A type)), neodymium hydrated chloride (NdCl 3·6H 2O) and neodymium fluoride (NdF 3) were reported. PA band shifts as compared to their positio...Photoacoustic (PA) spectra of powdered neodymium oxide (Nd 2O 3 (A type)), neodymium hydrated chloride (NdCl 3·6H 2O) and neodymium fluoride (NdF 3) were reported. PA band shifts as compared to their positions in aqueous Nd 3+ are used to calculate the nephelauxetic parameters of the compounds. The variation of these parameters and correlation with the nature of metal ligand bonding were discussed. A novel method is introduced to determine the relative values of oscillator strengths and Judd Ofelt parameters of powdered samples using PA spectroscopy. It is found that a linear correlation exists between relative values of τ 2 and oscillator strengths of hypersensitive transitions of the title compounds. It is hopetul that the new method of PA technique may serve for the Judd Ofelt quantitative analysis of powdered rare earth compounds.展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10774063)
文摘The transition energies, wavelengths and dipole oscillator strengths of 1s22p-1s2nd (3≤n≤9) for Mn22+ ion are calculated. The fine structure splittings of 1s2nd (n≤9) states for this ion are also evaluated. In calculating energy, the higher-order relativistic contribution is estimated under a hydrogenic approximation. The quantum defect of Rydberg series 1s2nd is determined according to the quantum defect theory. The results obtained in this paper excellently agree with the experi-mental data available in literatures.
文摘Photoacoustic (PA) spectra of powdered neodymium oxide (Nd 2O 3 (A type)), neodymium hydrated chloride (NdCl 3·6H 2O) and neodymium fluoride (NdF 3) were reported. PA band shifts as compared to their positions in aqueous Nd 3+ are used to calculate the nephelauxetic parameters of the compounds. The variation of these parameters and correlation with the nature of metal ligand bonding were discussed. A novel method is introduced to determine the relative values of oscillator strengths and Judd Ofelt parameters of powdered samples using PA spectroscopy. It is found that a linear correlation exists between relative values of τ 2 and oscillator strengths of hypersensitive transitions of the title compounds. It is hopetul that the new method of PA technique may serve for the Judd Ofelt quantitative analysis of powdered rare earth compounds.
