目的：观察补肾益智汤联合卡巴拉汀治疗阿尔兹海默症的临床效果及对血清缓激肽水平的影响。方法：选择医院收治的70例符合入组标准的阿尔兹海默症患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表分为研究组（35例）和对照组（35例）,对照组患者给予卡巴...目的：观察补肾益智汤联合卡巴拉汀治疗阿尔兹海默症的临床效果及对血清缓激肽水平的影响。方法：选择医院收治的70例符合入组标准的阿尔兹海默症患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表分为研究组（35例）和对照组（35例）,对照组患者给予卡巴拉汀治疗,研究组在对照组的基础上再口服补肾益智汤,4周为1个疗程,两组均治疗6个疗程,治疗前后进行中医症候积分、简易智能状态量表（mini-mantal state examination,MMSE）评分、修订韦氏记忆量表（WMS）、痴呆量表（Blessed-Roth）评分、阿尔兹海默症评定量表（ADAS-Cog）评分、日常生活能力量表（ADL）评分评判,取清晨空腹血,采用生物素双抗体夹心酶联免疫吸附法进行血清缓激肽（BK）检测,评价中医临床疗效,记录不良反应发生情况。结果：研究组治疗后记忆力减退、腰膝酸软、倦怠嗜卧、表情呆钝、善惊易恐、脑转耳鸣、面颊潮红等中医症候积分均较治疗前明显下降（P〈0.05）,而对照组仅记忆力减退明显改善（P〈0.05）。研究组和对照组治疗后MMSE、WMS明显升高（P〈0.05）,ADL、Blessed-Roth、ADAS-Cog明显降低（P〈0.05）,且研究组治疗后MMSE、WMS明显高于对照组（P〈0.05）,ADL、Blessed-Roth、ADAS-Cog明显低于对照组（P〈0.05）。研究组和对照组治疗后BK均明显降低（P〈0.05）,研究组治疗后BK明显低于对照组（P〈0.05）。研究组的中医临床疗效总有效率为82.86%,明显高于对照组62.86%,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：阿尔兹海默症在卡巴拉汀治疗的基础上再加用补肾益智汤治疗的临床疗效明显,能有效改善患者认知功能、记忆功能、痴呆程度及日常生活能力,可能与其降低血清血清缓激肽水平有关。展开更多
OBJECTIVE:To observe the effects of Bushenwenyanghuayu decoction(BD),a Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),on the serum concentration of nerve growth factor(NGF) and bradykinin(BK),and protein and mRNA levels of NGF and...OBJECTIVE:To observe the effects of Bushenwenyanghuayu decoction(BD),a Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),on the serum concentration of nerve growth factor(NGF) and bradykinin(BK),and protein and mRNA levels of NGF and bradykinin B_1receptor(BKB1R) in a mouse model of endometriosis dysmenorrhea.METHODS:Seventy-five experimental female BALB/c mice were randomly divided into five groups,15 mice each:sham,model,BD high dose(61.67 g/kg),BD low dose(15.42 g/kg),and gestrinone(0.4 mg/kg) groups.All the mice except for those in the sham group underwent auto-transplantation surgery and were gavaged estradiol valerate(0.5 mg/kg,daily for 12 days) after surgery.On the 12 th day,1 h after administration,writhing response was induced by intraperitoneal injection of oxytocin at 2 U/mouse.The writhing frequency and latency were recorded and the volume of the ectopic foci was measured.The concentration of serum NGF and BK was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,the protein expression of NGF and BKB1 R was tested by immunohistochemistry and western blotting,and NGF and BKB1 R mRNAs were detected by real-time PCR.RESULTS:Compared with the model group,the volume of the ectopic foci in the treatment groups was significantly lower(P < 0.01),the writhing frequency was decreased(P < 0.05),and the writhing latency was prolonged(P < 0.01).Compared with the sham group,serum NGF and BK levels in the model group were significantly increased(P <0.01).There were positive correlations for writhing frequency among the NGF and BK groups(P <0.01).The serum NGF and BK levels were significantly lower in the treatment groups than the model group(P < 0.05).The protein expression of NGF,BKB1 R was significantly decreased in the treatment groups compared with the model group(P < 0.01).NGF and BKB1 R mRNA expression was significantly decreased in the treatment groups compared with the model group(P < 0.01).CONCLUSION:NGF and BK/BKB1 R may play an important role in the development of endometriosis-associated dysmenorrhea,and BD was found to inh展开更多
文摘目的：观察补肾益智汤联合卡巴拉汀治疗阿尔兹海默症的临床效果及对血清缓激肽水平的影响。方法：选择医院收治的70例符合入组标准的阿尔兹海默症患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表分为研究组（35例）和对照组（35例）,对照组患者给予卡巴拉汀治疗,研究组在对照组的基础上再口服补肾益智汤,4周为1个疗程,两组均治疗6个疗程,治疗前后进行中医症候积分、简易智能状态量表（mini-mantal state examination,MMSE）评分、修订韦氏记忆量表（WMS）、痴呆量表（Blessed-Roth）评分、阿尔兹海默症评定量表（ADAS-Cog）评分、日常生活能力量表（ADL）评分评判,取清晨空腹血,采用生物素双抗体夹心酶联免疫吸附法进行血清缓激肽（BK）检测,评价中医临床疗效,记录不良反应发生情况。结果：研究组治疗后记忆力减退、腰膝酸软、倦怠嗜卧、表情呆钝、善惊易恐、脑转耳鸣、面颊潮红等中医症候积分均较治疗前明显下降（P〈0.05）,而对照组仅记忆力减退明显改善（P〈0.05）。研究组和对照组治疗后MMSE、WMS明显升高（P〈0.05）,ADL、Blessed-Roth、ADAS-Cog明显降低（P〈0.05）,且研究组治疗后MMSE、WMS明显高于对照组（P〈0.05）,ADL、Blessed-Roth、ADAS-Cog明显低于对照组（P〈0.05）。研究组和对照组治疗后BK均明显降低（P〈0.05）,研究组治疗后BK明显低于对照组（P〈0.05）。研究组的中医临床疗效总有效率为82.86%,明显高于对照组62.86%,差异具有统计学意义（P〈0.05）。结论：阿尔兹海默症在卡巴拉汀治疗的基础上再加用补肾益智汤治疗的临床疗效明显,能有效改善患者认知功能、记忆功能、痴呆程度及日常生活能力,可能与其降低血清血清缓激肽水平有关。
基金Supported by Hebei University of Chinese Medicine Youth Funded Projects(Effects of Bushenwenyanghuayu Decoction on Algogenic Substances in a Mouse Model of Endometriosis Dysmenorrhea,No.QNZ2014002)
文摘OBJECTIVE:To observe the effects of Bushenwenyanghuayu decoction(BD),a Traditional Chinese Medicine(TCM),on the serum concentration of nerve growth factor(NGF) and bradykinin(BK),and protein and mRNA levels of NGF and bradykinin B_1receptor(BKB1R) in a mouse model of endometriosis dysmenorrhea.METHODS:Seventy-five experimental female BALB/c mice were randomly divided into five groups,15 mice each:sham,model,BD high dose(61.67 g/kg),BD low dose(15.42 g/kg),and gestrinone(0.4 mg/kg) groups.All the mice except for those in the sham group underwent auto-transplantation surgery and were gavaged estradiol valerate(0.5 mg/kg,daily for 12 days) after surgery.On the 12 th day,1 h after administration,writhing response was induced by intraperitoneal injection of oxytocin at 2 U/mouse.The writhing frequency and latency were recorded and the volume of the ectopic foci was measured.The concentration of serum NGF and BK was detected by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay,the protein expression of NGF and BKB1 R was tested by immunohistochemistry and western blotting,and NGF and BKB1 R mRNAs were detected by real-time PCR.RESULTS:Compared with the model group,the volume of the ectopic foci in the treatment groups was significantly lower(P < 0.01),the writhing frequency was decreased(P < 0.05),and the writhing latency was prolonged(P < 0.01).Compared with the sham group,serum NGF and BK levels in the model group were significantly increased(P <0.01).There were positive correlations for writhing frequency among the NGF and BK groups(P <0.01).The serum NGF and BK levels were significantly lower in the treatment groups than the model group(P < 0.05).The protein expression of NGF,BKB1 R was significantly decreased in the treatment groups compared with the model group(P < 0.01).NGF and BKB1 R mRNA expression was significantly decreased in the treatment groups compared with the model group(P < 0.01).CONCLUSION:NGF and BK/BKB1 R may play an important role in the development of endometriosis-associated dysmenorrhea,and BD was found to inh
