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HIV整合酶研究进展 被引量:1
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作者 张健慧 《国外医学(病毒学分册)》 1998年第3期79-83,共5页
HIV整合酶(Integrase,IN)催化了HIV在人体内复制的基本步骤──病毒的双链DNA整合到宿主细胞DNA的过程,因此,IN为AIDS治疗的理想靶位。IN的分子结构尚未完全明确,对其功能的研究常分区进行。一些化合物可抑制IN在体外的催化活性... HIV整合酶(Integrase,IN)催化了HIV在人体内复制的基本步骤──病毒的双链DNA整合到宿主细胞DNA的过程,因此,IN为AIDS治疗的理想靶位。IN的分子结构尚未完全明确,对其功能的研究常分区进行。一些化合物可抑制IN在体外的催化活性,显示可能具有治疗AODS的潜在作用。本文综述了近年来HIVIN的结构、功能及其抑制剂的研究进展。 展开更多
关键词 HIV HIV整合酶 aods 治疗
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Elevated plasma level of matrix metalloproteinases-9 and its significance in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms
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作者 马中 Joerg.HECKENKAMP +2 位作者 Jan.BRUNKWALL 陈江浩 陈美芬 《Journal of Medical Colleges of PLA(China)》 CAS 2003年第5期305-307,共3页
Objective: To investigate the changes of the plasma level of MMP-9 (Matrix Metalloproteinase-9, MMP-9) in the patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) before and after the treatment, and evaluate the significan... Objective: To investigate the changes of the plasma level of MMP-9 (Matrix Metalloproteinase-9, MMP-9) in the patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAAs) before and after the treatment, and evaluate the significance of MMP-9 in the pathogenesis of AAAs. Methods: Blood samples of 35 patients with AAAs and 10 patients with the arterial occlusive diseases (AODs) , which enrolled into the Vascular Surgery Center of Colonge University Hospital from February to August of 2002, were collected before and one month after surgical repair or less-invasive endovascular exclusion. The plasma concentrations of MMP-9 of all the collected samples were measured by means of enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay(ELISA), and compared between the two groups patients at different time point. Results: The mean plasma concentration of MMP-9 of AAAs was significantly higher than that of AODs prior to treatment [(90.3±9.1) ng/ml vs (23.6±7.3) ng/ml, P<0.05], and no apparent difference was showed in the patients with AODs [(23.6±7.3) ng/ml vs (25.3±5.8) ng/ml, P>0.05)] before and after the surgical bypass operation. However, in the patients with AAAs the plasma concentration of MMP-9 was apparently decreased one month after the surgical repair or endovascular exclusion compared with before [(28.6±8.4) ng/ml vs (90.3±9.1) ng/ml, P<0.05)]. No meaningful difference of the mean plasma MMP-9 concentration was seen between two groups after the both being successfully treated [(28.6±8.4) ng/ml vs (25.3±5.8) ng/ml, P>0.05]. Conclusion: Apparent elevation of plasma concentration of MMP-9 in the AAAs and its dramatic decrease after being treated implicated that MMP-9 might play an important role in the formation and development of AAAs. Meanwhile, to investigate the changes of MMP-9 level of AAAs could provide an practical way to facilitate the earlier diagnosis and long term surveillance for AAAs. More importantly, pharmacologic prevention and treatment of AAAs, in which the MMP-9 serves as effective target, might be possible in the future. 展开更多
关键词 abdominal aortic aneurysms ( AAAs ) matrix metalloproteinases ( MMPs ) arterial occlusive dieases (aods)
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