研究一种能够有效富集即食肉制品中单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的方法,用于提高肉制品中单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的检测灵敏度和检出限。通过对样品预处理缓冲液种类和浓度、样品过滤条件、微孔滤膜材质和孔径、滤膜洗脱液种类及浓度的选择,...研究一种能够有效富集即食肉制品中单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的方法,用于提高肉制品中单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的检测灵敏度和检出限。通过对样品预处理缓冲液种类和浓度、样品过滤条件、微孔滤膜材质和孔径、滤膜洗脱液种类及浓度的选择,确定即食肉制品富集单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的条件。通过敏感性和特异性试验,与国标方法的对比验证试验,确定其准确性和灵敏性。结果显示样品预处理缓冲液选择李氏增菌肉汤LB3和Hanks的混合液(1:1),2℃低温条件下静置60 min后,于4℃10000 r/min离心10 min去除脂肪和大分子蛋白质,采用Φ50 mm 0.8μm聚醚PES微孔滤膜抽滤富集目标菌于Φ55 mm 50 mL具塞平底玻璃杯中,滤膜用10m L洗脱液(5 mL Hanks+5 mL LB3)洗脱即得到样品富集待测液。采用该方法用于即食肉制品中单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的快速检测效果最佳。建立了最佳的富集即食肉制品单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的方法,提高了方法的检出限和灵敏度。展开更多
The relationship between social class and social identity is that, on one hand, social identity is linked to social class and class distinction plays the most important role in determining social identity; and on the ...The relationship between social class and social identity is that, on one hand, social identity is linked to social class and class distinction plays the most important role in determining social identity; and on the other hand, social identity stresses the individual's subjective feelings and it refers to the perception of the individual. What is important is the effect of the psychological essence of social identity. In Oates's The Tattooed Girl (2004), an individual's perception of social identity has an impact on his or her behavior that causes conflicts between the characters. This paper will analyze the issue of social identity in The Tattooed Girl from the following aspects: How the lower class with a subordinate social identity experiences the personal struggles; How the middle class with a privileged social identity undergoes spiritual suffering due to the traumatic memory; And how the less advantaged attempts to break the social identity boundary, and how such efforts lead to tragedy.展开更多
文摘研究一种能够有效富集即食肉制品中单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的方法,用于提高肉制品中单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的检测灵敏度和检出限。通过对样品预处理缓冲液种类和浓度、样品过滤条件、微孔滤膜材质和孔径、滤膜洗脱液种类及浓度的选择,确定即食肉制品富集单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的条件。通过敏感性和特异性试验,与国标方法的对比验证试验,确定其准确性和灵敏性。结果显示样品预处理缓冲液选择李氏增菌肉汤LB3和Hanks的混合液(1:1),2℃低温条件下静置60 min后,于4℃10000 r/min离心10 min去除脂肪和大分子蛋白质,采用Φ50 mm 0.8μm聚醚PES微孔滤膜抽滤富集目标菌于Φ55 mm 50 mL具塞平底玻璃杯中,滤膜用10m L洗脱液(5 mL Hanks+5 mL LB3)洗脱即得到样品富集待测液。采用该方法用于即食肉制品中单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的快速检测效果最佳。建立了最佳的富集即食肉制品单核细胞增生李斯特氏菌的方法,提高了方法的检出限和灵敏度。
文摘The relationship between social class and social identity is that, on one hand, social identity is linked to social class and class distinction plays the most important role in determining social identity; and on the other hand, social identity stresses the individual's subjective feelings and it refers to the perception of the individual. What is important is the effect of the psychological essence of social identity. In Oates's The Tattooed Girl (2004), an individual's perception of social identity has an impact on his or her behavior that causes conflicts between the characters. This paper will analyze the issue of social identity in The Tattooed Girl from the following aspects: How the lower class with a subordinate social identity experiences the personal struggles; How the middle class with a privileged social identity undergoes spiritual suffering due to the traumatic memory; And how the less advantaged attempts to break the social identity boundary, and how such efforts lead to tragedy.