Ultrasound assisted electrocatalytic process was used for enhancing decomposition efficiency of organic compounds. In this paper, the effect of ultrasonic frequency, ultrasonic intensity and pH value on 3-chlorophenol...Ultrasound assisted electrocatalytic process was used for enhancing decomposition efficiency of organic compounds. In this paper, the effect of ultrasonic frequency, ultrasonic intensity and pH value on 3-chlorophenol decomposition were studied. It was found that 3-chlorophenol in aqueous solution can be markedly decomposed by ultrasound assisted electrocatalytic process. The rate of decomposition increased with the increase of frequency, and low frequency is proper in the ultrasound assisted electrocatalytic system. The removal of 3-chlorophenol increased visibly with the increase of ultrasonic intensity until the intensity of 1.56 W/cm2. Alkaline condition is beneficial to 3-chlorophenol decomposition, the rate at pH 9.08 was higher than pH 2.48 and 6.85. The major intermediate formed during 3-chlorophenol decomposition was 2-chloro-pbenzoquinone, which was readily decomposed by ultrasound assisted electrocatalytic process.展开更多
We investigated hydrogenated catalytic liquefaction of bamboo. By comparing the effect of three kinds of conditions on liquefaction, i.e. liquefaction under vapor pressure, liquefaction under high hydrogen pressure an...We investigated hydrogenated catalytic liquefaction of bamboo. By comparing the effect of three kinds of conditions on liquefaction, i.e. liquefaction under vapor pressure, liquefaction under high hydrogen pressure and liquefaction under high hydrogen pressure with alkaline as a catalyst, we obtained the conditions for optimum results. The reaction temperature was 170~C, the initial hydrogen pressure 4.0 MPa, the reaction time 80 min, with sodium hydroxide as the catalyst, with a weight amounting to 8.05% of that of dried bamboo. Under these optimum conditions, the yield of the liquid was 58.55% and the conversion ratio of polysacchatides 70.62%.展开更多
文摘Ultrasound assisted electrocatalytic process was used for enhancing decomposition efficiency of organic compounds. In this paper, the effect of ultrasonic frequency, ultrasonic intensity and pH value on 3-chlorophenol decomposition were studied. It was found that 3-chlorophenol in aqueous solution can be markedly decomposed by ultrasound assisted electrocatalytic process. The rate of decomposition increased with the increase of frequency, and low frequency is proper in the ultrasound assisted electrocatalytic system. The removal of 3-chlorophenol increased visibly with the increase of ultrasonic intensity until the intensity of 1.56 W/cm2. Alkaline condition is beneficial to 3-chlorophenol decomposition, the rate at pH 9.08 was higher than pH 2.48 and 6.85. The major intermediate formed during 3-chlorophenol decomposition was 2-chloro-pbenzoquinone, which was readily decomposed by ultrasound assisted electrocatalytic process.
文摘We investigated hydrogenated catalytic liquefaction of bamboo. By comparing the effect of three kinds of conditions on liquefaction, i.e. liquefaction under vapor pressure, liquefaction under high hydrogen pressure and liquefaction under high hydrogen pressure with alkaline as a catalyst, we obtained the conditions for optimum results. The reaction temperature was 170~C, the initial hydrogen pressure 4.0 MPa, the reaction time 80 min, with sodium hydroxide as the catalyst, with a weight amounting to 8.05% of that of dried bamboo. Under these optimum conditions, the yield of the liquid was 58.55% and the conversion ratio of polysacchatides 70.62%.
