AIM:To evaluate a novel biosensor-based microarray(BBM) assay for detecting rs12979860 and rs8099917 genotypes.METHODS:Four probes specific for rs8099917C/T or rs12979860G/T detection and three sets of quality control...AIM:To evaluate a novel biosensor-based microarray(BBM) assay for detecting rs12979860 and rs8099917 genotypes.METHODS:Four probes specific for rs8099917C/T or rs12979860G/T detection and three sets of quality control probes were designed,constructed and arrayed on an optical biosensor to develop a microarray assay.Two sets of primers were used in a one tube polymerase chain reaction(PCR) system to amplify two target fragments simultaneously.The biosensor microarray contained probes that had been sequenced to confirm that they included the rs8099917C/T or rs12979860G/T alleles of interest and could serve as the specific assay standards.In addition to rehybridization of four probes of known sequence,a total of 40 clinical samples collected from hepatitis C seropositive patients were also tested.The target fragments of all 40 samples were amplified in a 50 μL PCR system.Ten μL of each amplicon was tested by BBM assay,and another 40 μL was used for sequencing.The agreement of the results obtained by the two methods was tested statistically using the kappa coefficient.The sensitivity of the BBM assay was evaluated using serial dilutions of ten clinical blood samples containing 10 3-10 4 white cells/μL.RESULTS:As shown by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis,two target segments of the interleukin 28Bassociated polymorphisms(SNPs) were successfully amplified in the one-tube PCR system.The lengths of the two amplified fragments were consistent with the known length of the target sequences,137 and 159 bps.After hybridization of the PCR amplicons with the probes located on the BBM array,the signals of each allele of both the rs8099917 SNPs and rs12979860 SNPs were observed simultaneously and were clearly visible by the unaided eye.The signals were distinct from each other,could be interpreted visually,and accurately recorded using an ordinary digital camera.To evaluate the specificity of the assay,both the plasmids and clinical samples were applied to the microarray.First,30 PCR amplicons of the various SNP alleles were展开更多
对来自河北黄骅(HH)、山东平度(PD)、江苏吴江(WJ)和山东日照(RZ)的4个凡纳滨对虾(Litopenaeus vannamei)群体进行了对虾生长参数测量,用Taq Man q PCR检测了凡纳滨对虾各群体的肝胰腺组织中和RZ群体多种组织中的虾肝肠胞虫数量(Amount ...对来自河北黄骅(HH)、山东平度(PD)、江苏吴江(WJ)和山东日照(RZ)的4个凡纳滨对虾(Litopenaeus vannamei)群体进行了对虾生长参数测量,用Taq Man q PCR检测了凡纳滨对虾各群体的肝胰腺组织中和RZ群体多种组织中的虾肝肠胞虫数量(Amount of Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei,EHP)。结果显示,在主要生长相关参数中,RZ群体最优,该群体EHP载量也最低。不同群体的样本数EHP对数直方图的模式存在差异,HH和PD群体的EHP对数呈双峰分布,而WJ和RZ群体的EHP对数呈单峰分布,代表EHP在不同群体中可能存在不同的传播模式。EHP对数呈单峰分布的群体或从多峰分布的群体中分离出的高EHP对数子群体的对虾体长或体重与EHP对数呈显著的负相关。RZ群体中,各个体不同组织中EHP从高到低的顺序依次是肝胰腺>中肠>血淋巴>鳃>肌肉。肝胰腺、中肠和鳃3个组织中EHP对数相互间的相关性为99.9%的极显著水平(P<0.001);除了中肠与血淋巴和肝胰腺与血淋巴以外,其余组织间EHP对数的相关性也达到极显著(P<0.01)或显著(P<0.05)水平。用DIG标记的EHP探针对肝胰腺、肌肉、鳃、肠道组织的原位杂交显示,肝胰腺是主要的EHP感染组织,其他组织中杂交信号较弱,但各组织中有少数细胞的EHP易感。展开更多
文摘AIM:To evaluate a novel biosensor-based microarray(BBM) assay for detecting rs12979860 and rs8099917 genotypes.METHODS:Four probes specific for rs8099917C/T or rs12979860G/T detection and three sets of quality control probes were designed,constructed and arrayed on an optical biosensor to develop a microarray assay.Two sets of primers were used in a one tube polymerase chain reaction(PCR) system to amplify two target fragments simultaneously.The biosensor microarray contained probes that had been sequenced to confirm that they included the rs8099917C/T or rs12979860G/T alleles of interest and could serve as the specific assay standards.In addition to rehybridization of four probes of known sequence,a total of 40 clinical samples collected from hepatitis C seropositive patients were also tested.The target fragments of all 40 samples were amplified in a 50 μL PCR system.Ten μL of each amplicon was tested by BBM assay,and another 40 μL was used for sequencing.The agreement of the results obtained by the two methods was tested statistically using the kappa coefficient.The sensitivity of the BBM assay was evaluated using serial dilutions of ten clinical blood samples containing 10 3-10 4 white cells/μL.RESULTS:As shown by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis,two target segments of the interleukin 28Bassociated polymorphisms(SNPs) were successfully amplified in the one-tube PCR system.The lengths of the two amplified fragments were consistent with the known length of the target sequences,137 and 159 bps.After hybridization of the PCR amplicons with the probes located on the BBM array,the signals of each allele of both the rs8099917 SNPs and rs12979860 SNPs were observed simultaneously and were clearly visible by the unaided eye.The signals were distinct from each other,could be interpreted visually,and accurately recorded using an ordinary digital camera.To evaluate the specificity of the assay,both the plasmids and clinical samples were applied to the microarray.First,30 PCR amplicons of the various SNP alleles were
文摘对来自河北黄骅(HH)、山东平度(PD)、江苏吴江(WJ)和山东日照(RZ)的4个凡纳滨对虾(Litopenaeus vannamei)群体进行了对虾生长参数测量,用Taq Man q PCR检测了凡纳滨对虾各群体的肝胰腺组织中和RZ群体多种组织中的虾肝肠胞虫数量(Amount of Enterocytozoon hepatopenaei,EHP)。结果显示,在主要生长相关参数中,RZ群体最优,该群体EHP载量也最低。不同群体的样本数EHP对数直方图的模式存在差异,HH和PD群体的EHP对数呈双峰分布,而WJ和RZ群体的EHP对数呈单峰分布,代表EHP在不同群体中可能存在不同的传播模式。EHP对数呈单峰分布的群体或从多峰分布的群体中分离出的高EHP对数子群体的对虾体长或体重与EHP对数呈显著的负相关。RZ群体中,各个体不同组织中EHP从高到低的顺序依次是肝胰腺>中肠>血淋巴>鳃>肌肉。肝胰腺、中肠和鳃3个组织中EHP对数相互间的相关性为99.9%的极显著水平(P<0.001);除了中肠与血淋巴和肝胰腺与血淋巴以外,其余组织间EHP对数的相关性也达到极显著(P<0.01)或显著(P<0.05)水平。用DIG标记的EHP探针对肝胰腺、肌肉、鳃、肠道组织的原位杂交显示,肝胰腺是主要的EHP感染组织,其他组织中杂交信号较弱,但各组织中有少数细胞的EHP易感。