AIM: To describe survival trends in patients in Northeast China diagnosed as gastric cancer. METHODS: A review of all inpatient and outpatient records of gastric cancer patients was conducted in the First Affiliated H...AIM: To describe survival trends in patients in Northeast China diagnosed as gastric cancer. METHODS: A review of all inpatient and outpatient records of gastric cancer patients was conducted in the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University. All the gastric cancer patients who satisfied the inclusion criteria from January 1, 1980 through December 31, 2003 were included in the study. The main outcomes were based on median survival and 3-year and 5-year survival rates, by decade of diagnosis. RESULTS: From 1980 through 2003, the median survival for patients with gastric cancer (n = 1604) increased from 33 mo to 49 mo. The decade of diagnosis was not significantly associated with patient survival for gastric cancer (P = 0.084 for overall survival, and P = 0.150 for 5-year survival); however, the survival rate of the 2000s was remarkably higher than that of the 1980s (P = 0.019 for overall survival, and P = 0.027 for 5-year survival).CONCLUSION: There was no significant difference of survival among each period; however, the survival rate of the 2000s was remarkably higher than that of the 1980s.展开更多
目的观察湿化高流量鼻导管通气(humidified high flow nasal cannula,HFNC)在纤维支气管镜(以下简称纤支镜)检查静脉全麻中的应用效果。方法选择拟择期行纤支镜检查患者60例,随机分为对照组(C组)和HFNC组(H组),每组30例。所有患者均采...目的观察湿化高流量鼻导管通气(humidified high flow nasal cannula,HFNC)在纤维支气管镜(以下简称纤支镜)检查静脉全麻中的应用效果。方法选择拟择期行纤支镜检查患者60例,随机分为对照组(C组)和HFNC组(H组),每组30例。所有患者均采用丙泊酚复合瑞芬太尼全凭静脉麻醉,C组采用普通鼻导管吸氧,H组采用湿化高流量鼻导管通气。记录两组患者的一般情况、手术期间的氧合情况、生命体征、麻醉药物总用量、苏醒时间及患者满意度,记录相关并发症和不良反应。结果两组患者的一般情况、手术时间、麻醉时间、丙泊酚和瑞芬太尼用量、苏醒时间的比较均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。H组轻度缺氧和重度缺氧的发生率明显低于C组(P<0.001)。两组患者其他并发症及满意度的比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论HFNC可有效改善静脉全麻下行纤支镜检查术患者的氧合情况,提高手术麻醉的安全性。展开更多
文摘AIM: To describe survival trends in patients in Northeast China diagnosed as gastric cancer. METHODS: A review of all inpatient and outpatient records of gastric cancer patients was conducted in the First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University. All the gastric cancer patients who satisfied the inclusion criteria from January 1, 1980 through December 31, 2003 were included in the study. The main outcomes were based on median survival and 3-year and 5-year survival rates, by decade of diagnosis. RESULTS: From 1980 through 2003, the median survival for patients with gastric cancer (n = 1604) increased from 33 mo to 49 mo. The decade of diagnosis was not significantly associated with patient survival for gastric cancer (P = 0.084 for overall survival, and P = 0.150 for 5-year survival); however, the survival rate of the 2000s was remarkably higher than that of the 1980s (P = 0.019 for overall survival, and P = 0.027 for 5-year survival).CONCLUSION: There was no significant difference of survival among each period; however, the survival rate of the 2000s was remarkably higher than that of the 1980s.
文摘目的观察湿化高流量鼻导管通气(humidified high flow nasal cannula,HFNC)在纤维支气管镜(以下简称纤支镜)检查静脉全麻中的应用效果。方法选择拟择期行纤支镜检查患者60例,随机分为对照组(C组)和HFNC组(H组),每组30例。所有患者均采用丙泊酚复合瑞芬太尼全凭静脉麻醉,C组采用普通鼻导管吸氧,H组采用湿化高流量鼻导管通气。记录两组患者的一般情况、手术期间的氧合情况、生命体征、麻醉药物总用量、苏醒时间及患者满意度,记录相关并发症和不良反应。结果两组患者的一般情况、手术时间、麻醉时间、丙泊酚和瑞芬太尼用量、苏醒时间的比较均差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。H组轻度缺氧和重度缺氧的发生率明显低于C组(P<0.001)。两组患者其他并发症及满意度的比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论HFNC可有效改善静脉全麻下行纤支镜检查术患者的氧合情况,提高手术麻醉的安全性。
