We investigate the effect of ion irradiation on MgB_(2) thin films with small grains of approximately 122 nm and 140 nm.The flux pinning by grain boundaries is insignificant in the pristine MgB_(2) films due to good i...We investigate the effect of ion irradiation on MgB_(2) thin films with small grains of approximately 122 nm and 140 nm.The flux pinning by grain boundaries is insignificant in the pristine MgB_(2) films due to good inter-grain connectivity,but is significantly improved after 120-keV Mn-ion irradiation.The scaling behavior of the flux pinning force density for the ion-irradiated MgB_(2) thin films with nanoscale grains demonstrates the predominance of pinning by grain boundaries,in contrast to the single-crystalline MgB_(2) films where normal point pinning was dominant after low-energy ion irradiation.These results suggest that irradiation-induced defects can accumulate near the grain boundaries in metallic MgB_(2) superconductors.展开更多
基金the support of the accelerator group and operators of KOMAC (KAERI (C.K.,J.S.))Project supported by the National Research Foundation (NRF)of Korea through a grant funded by the Korean Ministry of Science and ICT (Grant No.2021R1A2C2010925 (T.P.,Y.H.,J.S.))+2 种基金the Basic Science Research Program through the NRF of Korea funded by the Ministry of Education (Grant Nos.NRF-2019R1F1A1055284 (J.M.L.,W.N.K.)and NRF2021R1I1A1A01043885 (S.G.J.,Y.H.))the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.12035019 (J.L.))the Chinese Scholarship Council (CSC)for fellowship support。
文摘We investigate the effect of ion irradiation on MgB_(2) thin films with small grains of approximately 122 nm and 140 nm.The flux pinning by grain boundaries is insignificant in the pristine MgB_(2) films due to good inter-grain connectivity,but is significantly improved after 120-keV Mn-ion irradiation.The scaling behavior of the flux pinning force density for the ion-irradiated MgB_(2) thin films with nanoscale grains demonstrates the predominance of pinning by grain boundaries,in contrast to the single-crystalline MgB_(2) films where normal point pinning was dominant after low-energy ion irradiation.These results suggest that irradiation-induced defects can accumulate near the grain boundaries in metallic MgB_(2) superconductors.