The elastic scattering angular distributions of ^(13)C at 340 MeV and ^(14)C at 294 MeV and 342 MeV on a ^(208)Pb target,which correspond to approximately five times the Coulomb barriers,were measured at the Radioacti...The elastic scattering angular distributions of ^(13)C at 340 MeV and ^(14)C at 294 MeV and 342 MeV on a ^(208)Pb target,which correspond to approximately five times the Coulomb barriers,were measured at the Radioactive Ion Beam Line in Lanzhou.The data were analyzed within the optical model and continuum-discretized coupled-channels(CDCC)framework,and the results of both calculations could effectively account for the experimental data.The differential cross sections of elastic scattering revealed no particular suppression at the Coulomb nuclear interference peak angles,suggesting that the breakup coupling effects on the elastic scattering angular distributions were negligibly small in this incident energy region.The contributions from the couplings with inelastic states to the elastic cross sections were of minor importance within the angular range covered by these experiments.展开更多
This study explores the ground-state characteristics of neutron-rich sodium isotopes,encompassing two-neutron separation energies,root-mean-square radii,quadrupole moments of proton and neutron distributions,single-pa...This study explores the ground-state characteristics of neutron-rich sodium isotopes,encompassing two-neutron separation energies,root-mean-square radii,quadrupole moments of proton and neutron distributions,single-particle levels of bound and resonant states,and neutron density distributions and shapes.Simultaneously,special attention is paid to the distinctive physical phenomena associated with these isotopes.The deformed relativistic mean field theory in complex momentum representations with BCS pairings(DRMF-CMR-BCS)employed in our research provides resonant states with real physics,offering insights into deformed halo nuclei.Four effective interactions(NL3,NL3^(*),PK1,and NLSH)were considered to assess the influence of continuum and deformation effects on halo structures.Calculations for odd-even nuclei ^(35–43)Na revealed the dependence on the chosen effective interaction and number of considered resonant states.Neutron occupation patterns near the Fermi surface,particularly in orbitals 1/2^(−)_(3) and 3/2^(−)_(2),were determined to be crucial in halo formation.The study provided detailed insights into the density distributions,shape evolution,and structure of neutron-rich sodium isotopes,contributing valuably to the field of nuclear physics.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (12122511,12105330)the Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS (2020411)+1 种基金funding from the State Key Laboratory of Nuclear Physics and Technology,Peking University (NPT2023KFY04)V.G.would like to thank CNPq (303769/2021-1).
文摘The elastic scattering angular distributions of ^(13)C at 340 MeV and ^(14)C at 294 MeV and 342 MeV on a ^(208)Pb target,which correspond to approximately five times the Coulomb barriers,were measured at the Radioactive Ion Beam Line in Lanzhou.The data were analyzed within the optical model and continuum-discretized coupled-channels(CDCC)framework,and the results of both calculations could effectively account for the experimental data.The differential cross sections of elastic scattering revealed no particular suppression at the Coulomb nuclear interference peak angles,suggesting that the breakup coupling effects on the elastic scattering angular distributions were negligibly small in this incident energy region.The contributions from the couplings with inelastic states to the elastic cross sections were of minor importance within the angular range covered by these experiments.
基金Partly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11935001, 11575001)the Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province(2008085MA26)+2 种基金Anhui project (Z010118169)the Heavy Ion Research Facility in Lanzhou (HIRFL)(HIR2021PY007)the project of Key Laboratory of High Precision Nuclear Spectroscopy conducted in Chinese Academy of Sciences.
文摘This study explores the ground-state characteristics of neutron-rich sodium isotopes,encompassing two-neutron separation energies,root-mean-square radii,quadrupole moments of proton and neutron distributions,single-particle levels of bound and resonant states,and neutron density distributions and shapes.Simultaneously,special attention is paid to the distinctive physical phenomena associated with these isotopes.The deformed relativistic mean field theory in complex momentum representations with BCS pairings(DRMF-CMR-BCS)employed in our research provides resonant states with real physics,offering insights into deformed halo nuclei.Four effective interactions(NL3,NL3^(*),PK1,and NLSH)were considered to assess the influence of continuum and deformation effects on halo structures.Calculations for odd-even nuclei ^(35–43)Na revealed the dependence on the chosen effective interaction and number of considered resonant states.Neutron occupation patterns near the Fermi surface,particularly in orbitals 1/2^(−)_(3) and 3/2^(−)_(2),were determined to be crucial in halo formation.The study provided detailed insights into the density distributions,shape evolution,and structure of neutron-rich sodium isotopes,contributing valuably to the field of nuclear physics.
