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Effects of α-methylnorepinephrine on cardiac function and myocardium at early stage of resuscitation in rabbits 被引量:1
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作者 pei-jie li Xiao-hua Yang +4 位作者 Zheng-yi Zhang Wen Cao li-ping Zhang Jing Qin Xiao-dong Wang 《World Journal of Emergency Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2010年第2期132-137,共6页
BACKGROUND: Recent studies have shown that α2-adrenergic agonists can reduce postresuscitation myocardial injury. This study was undertaken to observe changes of hemodynamics, myocardial injury markers cTnT and card... BACKGROUND: Recent studies have shown that α2-adrenergic agonists can reduce postresuscitation myocardial injury. This study was undertaken to observe changes of hemodynamics, myocardial injury markers cTnT and cardiac morphology by establishing a cardiopulmonary resuscitation model with rabbits, and to detect whether a-methyl norepinephrine (α-MNE) can reduce the myocardial injury after CPR and improve cardiac function.METHODS: Eighteen health rabbits, weighing 2.5-3.5 kg, both male and female, were provided by the Lanzhou Institute of Veterinary Medicine. After setting up a rabbit model of cardiopulmonary resuscitation, 18 rabbits were randomly divided into three groups. The rabbits in group A as an operation-control group were subjected to anesthesia, endotracheal intubation, and surgery without induction of ventricular fibrillation. The rabbits in group B as an epinephrine group were administered with 30 μg/kg epinephrineduring CPR. The rabbits in group C as a MNE group were administered with 100 μg/kg a-MNE during CPR. The left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP), left ventricular pressure rise and fall rate (+dp/dt) and serum concentrations of BNP were measured. Statistical package of SPSS 10.0 was used for data analysis and significant differences between means were evaluated by ANOVA.RESULTS: Compared to group A, the LVEDP of other two groups increased respectively (P〈0.01 all), and peak±dp/dt decreased in the other two groups (P〈0.01). The increase of LVEDP was lower in group C than in group B (P〈0.05), whereas peak±dp/dt was higher in group C than in group B (P〈0.05) at the same stage. Compared to group A, the cTnT of the remaining two groups increased, respectively (P〈0.01), and peaked at 30 minutes, cTnT was less elevated in group C than in group B (P〈0.05) during the same period. In groups B and C, myocardial injury was seen under a light microscope, but the injury in group C was lighter than that in group B.CONCLUSION:Methylnorep 展开更多
关键词 Cardiopulmonary resuscitation a2-adrenergic agonist Post-resuscitationmyocardial dysfunction
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泸型酒酿造期间酒醅中可培养细菌的分离鉴定及其种群演替规律研究 被引量:10
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作者 窦晓 韩培杰 +6 位作者 刘莉 张雨涵 贺佳美 卓晓轩 吴依阳 白逢彦 杨建刚 《食品工业科技》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第1期169-174,共6页
目的:为了系统的探究泸型酒酿造期间酒醅中细菌的多样性及演替变化规律,尽可能多的得到各时期可培养的占主体地位的细菌。方法:选用三种不同的培养基对各时期的酒醅样品进行分离计数,并通过16S rRNA基因序列分析法对分离得到的纯菌进行... 目的:为了系统的探究泸型酒酿造期间酒醅中细菌的多样性及演替变化规律,尽可能多的得到各时期可培养的占主体地位的细菌。方法:选用三种不同的培养基对各时期的酒醅样品进行分离计数,并通过16S rRNA基因序列分析法对分离得到的纯菌进行鉴定和系统发育分析。结果:分离得到258株细菌,其中250株分别属于29个种,其余8株鉴定到属(芽孢杆菌属)。在发酵过程中占优势的主体细菌主要为芽孢杆菌属,乳酸菌属细菌在发酵中期也较多。结论:泸型酒发酵过程中细菌的多样性很丰富,发酵前期细菌种类比较多,中期主要以乳酸菌属和芽孢杆菌属为主,后期芽孢杆菌属为主体。可以推测出乳酸菌属和芽孢杆菌属细菌对泸型酒的酿造形成具有特殊意义。 展开更多
关键词 酒醅 细菌 16S rRNA基因序列分析法 群落演替
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光伏并网最优接入位置及准入功率计算
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作者 冯洁 张培杰 +2 位作者 冀友 李梓萌 于晓春 《电子质量》 2017年第1期84-86,90,共4页
随着光伏发电的迅速发展,其接入配电网后引起的电压波动,潮流变化成为备受关注的问题。为解决光伏并网带来的不利影响,充分发挥光伏电源的优势,以网损最小为优化目标函数,以线路功率为约束条件,结合分布因子算法对光伏接入位置和极限容... 随着光伏发电的迅速发展,其接入配电网后引起的电压波动,潮流变化成为备受关注的问题。为解决光伏并网带来的不利影响,充分发挥光伏电源的优势,以网损最小为优化目标函数,以线路功率为约束条件,结合分布因子算法对光伏接入位置和极限容量进行了优化计算。最后通过算例分析证明了该方法的有效性,合理接入光伏电源可改善系统电压质量和减少网损。 展开更多
关键词 光伏并网 接入位置 准入容量 分布因子
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磁性液体悬浮性能测试智能装置的研制
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作者 王超 施培杰 +2 位作者 雷宇 李学慧 部德才 《实验室研究与探索》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第9期47-50,共4页
针对现有磁性液体视密度测量装置在实际测量过程中的繁琐及实验误差较大的弊端,设计了一台磁性液体悬浮性能测试智能装置,并以此通过计算机界面在线显示磁性液体悬浮性能的测试过程和规律曲线。结果表明,悬浮性能与磁场强弱、磁场梯度... 针对现有磁性液体视密度测量装置在实际测量过程中的繁琐及实验误差较大的弊端,设计了一台磁性液体悬浮性能测试智能装置,并以此通过计算机界面在线显示磁性液体悬浮性能的测试过程和规律曲线。结果表明,悬浮性能与磁场强弱、磁场梯度大小相关,磁场越强,梯度越大的液层,磁性液体悬浮性能越强。智能装置使纳米磁性液体悬浮性能的整个测试过程和测试方法更加简单直观,整体实验误差较小。通过对其影响因素所进行的理论分析,可为磁性液体在矿山选矿、物质分离等方面的潜在应用提供理论基础。 展开更多
关键词 磁性液体 悬浮性能 力敏传感器 智能装置
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