Tropical Cyclones (TCs) are among the atmospheric events which may trigger/enhance the occurrence of disasters to the society in most world basins including <span style="font-family:Verdana;">the </...Tropical Cyclones (TCs) are among the atmospheric events which may trigger/enhance the occurrence of disasters to the society in most world basins including <span style="font-family:Verdana;">the </span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Southwestern Indian Ocean (SWIO). This study analyzed the dynamics and the impacts of the Tropical Cyclone (TC) Idai (4</span><sup><span style="font-family:Verdana;">th</span></sup><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-21</span><sup><span style="font-family:Verdana;">st</span></sup><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> March, 2019) which devastated most of the SWIO countries. The study used the Reanalysis 1 products of daily zonal (u) and meridional (v) winds, Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs), amount of Precipitable Water (PRW), </span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">and relative humidity</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (Rh). The dynamics and movements of Idai w</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ere</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> analyzed using the wind circulation at 850, 700, 500 and 200 mb, where the TC dynamic variables like vertical wind shear, vorticity, and the mean zonal wind were calculated using u and v components. Using the open Grid Analysis and Display System (GrADS) software the data was processed into three</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">time epochs of pre, during and post;and then analyzed to feature the state of the atmosphere before (pre), during and post TC Idai using all datasets. </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">The </span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">amount of precipitable water was used to map the rainfall on pre, during, and post Idai as well as during its landfall. The results revealed that dynamics of TC Idai was intensifying the weather (over Mozambique) and clearing the weather equatorward or southward of 12<span style="white-space:nowrap;">°</span>S, with low vertical wind shear ove展开更多
文摘Tropical Cyclones (TCs) are among the atmospheric events which may trigger/enhance the occurrence of disasters to the society in most world basins including <span style="font-family:Verdana;">the </span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Southwestern Indian Ocean (SWIO). This study analyzed the dynamics and the impacts of the Tropical Cyclone (TC) Idai (4</span><sup><span style="font-family:Verdana;">th</span></sup><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-21</span><sup><span style="font-family:Verdana;">st</span></sup><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> March, 2019) which devastated most of the SWIO countries. The study used the Reanalysis 1 products of daily zonal (u) and meridional (v) winds, Sea Surface Temperatures (SSTs), amount of Precipitable Water (PRW), </span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">and relative humidity</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> (Rh). The dynamics and movements of Idai w</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ere</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> analyzed using the wind circulation at 850, 700, 500 and 200 mb, where the TC dynamic variables like vertical wind shear, vorticity, and the mean zonal wind were calculated using u and v components. Using the open Grid Analysis and Display System (GrADS) software the data was processed into three</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">-</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">time epochs of pre, during and post;and then analyzed to feature the state of the atmosphere before (pre), during and post TC Idai using all datasets. </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">The </span><span style="font-family:;" "=""><span style="font-family:Verdana;">amount of precipitable water was used to map the rainfall on pre, during, and post Idai as well as during its landfall. The results revealed that dynamics of TC Idai was intensifying the weather (over Mozambique) and clearing the weather equatorward or southward of 12<span style="white-space:nowrap;">°</span>S, with low vertical wind shear ove