For the retaining wall and technologies to protect river levee, many patents were applied and numerous new technologies were developed according to the installation method and material. This study installed a magic re...For the retaining wall and technologies to protect river levee, many patents were applied and numerous new technologies were developed according to the installation method and material. This study installed a magic retaining wall block, which was developed as new technology product to protect river levee from running water, in actual size experimental water channel and evaluated the hydraulic performance and the stability of technology based on the increase in the flow velocity and discharge by steps. This study divided the experiment into a total of six steps and conducted it accordingly. According to the experiment results, there was no deformation of the surface of the magic retaining wall block or any soil loss at the bottom either, under the condition of maximum flow velocity of 5.37 m/s (discharge of 7.40 m<sup>3</sup>/s). To analyze the occurrence of scour and the possibility of soil loss at the bottom of a structure due to a high flow velocity, this study conducted an image analysis of Case 6 under the condition of maximum discharge, using a drone. According to the results of an analysis through the drone, there was no soil loss or flow change due to a scour at the bottom of the magic retaining wall block. The results of this study will serve as references in designing a technology applying a magic retaining wall block, and present the methods and procedures to evaluate and verify the development of any further new technology.展开更多
纪念性场地大约20年前,韩国政府在江南举办了“房博会”,建造了这座低层住宅的“世博小镇”,小镇的每一处建筑都是由当时韩国著名的建筑师精心设计的。“Ga On Jai(嘉稳斋)”曾是“博览城”之一。新主人购买了该地的老房子后,将它拆除,...纪念性场地大约20年前,韩国政府在江南举办了“房博会”,建造了这座低层住宅的“世博小镇”,小镇的每一处建筑都是由当时韩国著名的建筑师精心设计的。“Ga On Jai(嘉稳斋)”曾是“博览城”之一。新主人购买了该地的老房子后,将它拆除,重新建造了新房子。客户要求-最大程度上利用土地空间,赋予生态化“最大程度上利用土地空间,赋予生态化”是房主的重点要求,因为他认为被拆毁的老房子的外部空间狭窄、无用且内部空间呈蓝黑色。展开更多
Often in longitudinal studies, some subjects complete their follow-up visits, but others miss their visits due to various reasons. For those who miss follow-up visits, some of them might learn that the event of intere...Often in longitudinal studies, some subjects complete their follow-up visits, but others miss their visits due to various reasons. For those who miss follow-up visits, some of them might learn that the event of interest has already happened when they come back. In this case, not only are their event times interval-censored, but also their time-dependent measurements are incomplete. This problem was motivated by a national longitudinal survey of youth data. Maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) method based on expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is used for parameter estimation. Then missing information principle is applied to estimate the variance-covariance matrix of the MLEs. Simulation studies demonstrate that the proposed method works well in terms of bias, standard error, and power for samples of moderate size. The national longitudinal survey of youth 1997 (NLSY97) data is analyzed for illustration.展开更多
文摘For the retaining wall and technologies to protect river levee, many patents were applied and numerous new technologies were developed according to the installation method and material. This study installed a magic retaining wall block, which was developed as new technology product to protect river levee from running water, in actual size experimental water channel and evaluated the hydraulic performance and the stability of technology based on the increase in the flow velocity and discharge by steps. This study divided the experiment into a total of six steps and conducted it accordingly. According to the experiment results, there was no deformation of the surface of the magic retaining wall block or any soil loss at the bottom either, under the condition of maximum flow velocity of 5.37 m/s (discharge of 7.40 m<sup>3</sup>/s). To analyze the occurrence of scour and the possibility of soil loss at the bottom of a structure due to a high flow velocity, this study conducted an image analysis of Case 6 under the condition of maximum discharge, using a drone. According to the results of an analysis through the drone, there was no soil loss or flow change due to a scour at the bottom of the magic retaining wall block. The results of this study will serve as references in designing a technology applying a magic retaining wall block, and present the methods and procedures to evaluate and verify the development of any further new technology.
文摘纪念性场地大约20年前,韩国政府在江南举办了“房博会”,建造了这座低层住宅的“世博小镇”,小镇的每一处建筑都是由当时韩国著名的建筑师精心设计的。“Ga On Jai(嘉稳斋)”曾是“博览城”之一。新主人购买了该地的老房子后,将它拆除,重新建造了新房子。客户要求-最大程度上利用土地空间,赋予生态化“最大程度上利用土地空间,赋予生态化”是房主的重点要求,因为他认为被拆毁的老房子的外部空间狭窄、无用且内部空间呈蓝黑色。
文摘Often in longitudinal studies, some subjects complete their follow-up visits, but others miss their visits due to various reasons. For those who miss follow-up visits, some of them might learn that the event of interest has already happened when they come back. In this case, not only are their event times interval-censored, but also their time-dependent measurements are incomplete. This problem was motivated by a national longitudinal survey of youth data. Maximum likelihood estimation (MLE) method based on expectation-maximization (EM) algorithm is used for parameter estimation. Then missing information principle is applied to estimate the variance-covariance matrix of the MLEs. Simulation studies demonstrate that the proposed method works well in terms of bias, standard error, and power for samples of moderate size. The national longitudinal survey of youth 1997 (NLSY97) data is analyzed for illustration.