Particles and fields are two fundamental forms of matter in our natural world.Particles are excitations or quanta of their corresponding fields,which are characterized by quantum numbers such as mass,charge,spin,and p...Particles and fields are two fundamental forms of matter in our natural world.Particles are excitations or quanta of their corresponding fields,which are characterized by quantum numbers such as mass,charge,spin,and parity.Photons,for example,are quanta of electromagnetic fields that mediate electromagnetic forces among charged particles.展开更多
基金supported in part by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (2022YFA1604900)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11890710,11890713,11890714,12025501,12135011,and 12147101)the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (XDB34030102)。
文摘Particles and fields are two fundamental forms of matter in our natural world.Particles are excitations or quanta of their corresponding fields,which are characterized by quantum numbers such as mass,charge,spin,and parity.Photons,for example,are quanta of electromagnetic fields that mediate electromagnetic forces among charged particles.
基金supported in part by the National Key Research and Development Program of China(2022YFA1604900)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(12025501)+1 种基金supposed in part by the NSFC(11890710,11890714,and 12147101)funded by the U.S.DOE Office of Science(DEsc0012704,DE-FG02-10ER41666,DE-AC02-98CH10886,and DEKB0201022)。
