The atmospheric corrosion monitoring(ACM)technique has been widely employed to track the real-time corrosion behavior of metal materials.However,limited studies have applied ACM to the corrosion protection properties ...The atmospheric corrosion monitoring(ACM)technique has been widely employed to track the real-time corrosion behavior of metal materials.However,limited studies have applied ACM to the corrosion protection properties of organic coatings.This study compared a bare epoxy coating with one containing zinc phosphate corrosion inhibitors,both applied on ACM sensors,to observe their corrosion protection properties over time.Coatings with artificial damage via scratches were exposed to immersion and alternating dry and wet environments,which allowed for monitoring galvanic corrosion currents in real-time.Throughout the corrosion tests,the ACM currents of the zinc phosphate/epoxy coating were considerably lower than those of the blank epoxy coating.The trend in ACM current variations closely matched the results obtained from regular electrochemical tests and surface analysis.This alignment highlights the potential of the ACM technique in evaluating the corrosion protection capabilities of organic coatings.Compared with the blank epoxy coating,the zinc phosphate/epoxy coating showed much-decreased ACM current values that confirmed the effective inhibition of zinc phosphate against steel corrosion beneath the damaged coating.展开更多
Solar-blind ultraviolet(UV)photodetectors based on p-organic/n-Ga_(2)O_(3) hybrid heterojunctions have attracted extensive attention recently.Herein,the multifunctional solar-blind photodetector based on p-type poly[N...Solar-blind ultraviolet(UV)photodetectors based on p-organic/n-Ga_(2)O_(3) hybrid heterojunctions have attracted extensive attention recently.Herein,the multifunctional solar-blind photodetector based on p-type poly[N-90-heptadecanyl-2,7-carbazole-alt-5,5-(40,70-di-2-thienyl-20,10,30-benzothiadiazole)](PCDTBT)/n-type amorphous Ga_(2)O_(3)(a-Ga_(2)O_(3))is fabricated and investigated,which can work in the phototransistor mode coupling with self-powered mode.With the introduction of PCDTBT,the dark current of such the a-Ga_(2)O_(3)-based photodetector is decreased to 0.48 pA.Meanwhile,the photoresponse parameters of the a-Ga_(2)O_(3)-based photodetector in the phototransistor mode to solar-blind UV light are further increased,that is,responsivity(R),photo-detectivity(D*),and external quantum efficiency(EQE)enhanced to 187 A W^(-1),1.3×10^(16) Jones and 9.1×10^(4)% under the weak light intensity of 11μW cm^(-2),respectively.Thanks to the formation of the built-in field in the p-PCDTBT/n-Ga_(2)O_(3) type-Ⅱ heterojunction,the PCDTBT/Ga_(2)O_(3) multifunctional photodetector shows self-powered behavior.The responsivity of p-PCDTBT/n-Ga_(2)O_(3) multifunctional photodetector is 57.5 mA W^(-1) at zero bias.Such multifunctional p-n hybrid heterojunction-based photodetectors set the stage for realizing high-performance amorphous Ga_(2)O_(3) heterojunction-based photodetectors.展开更多
White light emitting systems of pure organic materials have attracted extensive research interest due to their better compatibility and functional scalability.The reported organic white light materials are mainly base...White light emitting systems of pure organic materials have attracted extensive research interest due to their better compatibility and functional scalability.The reported organic white light materials are mainly based on the multi-channel emission regulation of the compound itself or the mixing of multicolor luminescence materials,but studies on the dependence between multicolor luminescence and the external environment are lacking,which limits the application of these materials in areas such as identification and sensing.This paper reports that the 4-or 3?hydroxyl-substituted naphthalimides NapH1 and NapH2 form intermolecular hydrogen bonds with adjacent molecules in the environment,and undergo excited-state intermolecular proton transfer under irradiation,resulting in blue-yellow or blue-red dual fluorescence emission,respectively.Since the two compounds have different two-color luminescence channels and the two-color intensity ratio is affected by the environment,and the intermolecular hydrogen bond is determined by the hydrogen bond receptor,polarity,and temperature in the environment,the full spectrum from blue to red light and white light emission can be obtained by adjusting the mixing ratio of the two dyes and the solvent polarity and the ambient temperature.This environmentally sensitive white emission is used to detect the alkalinity of different papers,and the dyed paper can be used as a test strip for acid-base vapor detection.展开更多
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52371049)the Young Elite Scientists Sponsorship Program by the China Association for Science and Technology(YESS,No.2020QNRC001)the National Science and Technology Resources Investigation Program of China(Nos.2021FY100603 and 2019FY101404)。
文摘The atmospheric corrosion monitoring(ACM)technique has been widely employed to track the real-time corrosion behavior of metal materials.However,limited studies have applied ACM to the corrosion protection properties of organic coatings.This study compared a bare epoxy coating with one containing zinc phosphate corrosion inhibitors,both applied on ACM sensors,to observe their corrosion protection properties over time.Coatings with artificial damage via scratches were exposed to immersion and alternating dry and wet environments,which allowed for monitoring galvanic corrosion currents in real-time.Throughout the corrosion tests,the ACM currents of the zinc phosphate/epoxy coating were considerably lower than those of the blank epoxy coating.The trend in ACM current variations closely matched the results obtained from regular electrochemical tests and surface analysis.This alignment highlights the potential of the ACM technique in evaluating the corrosion protection capabilities of organic coatings.Compared with the blank epoxy coating,the zinc phosphate/epoxy coating showed much-decreased ACM current values that confirmed the effective inhibition of zinc phosphate against steel corrosion beneath the damaged coating.
基金National Key Research and Development Program of China,Grant/Award Numbers:2021YFA0715600,2021YFA0717700National Natural Science Foundation of China,Grant/Award Numbers:52192610,62274127,62304163,62374128+5 种基金State Key Laboratory of Infrared Physics,Grant/Award Number:SITP-NLIST-ZD-2023-03Songshan Lake Materials Laboratory,Grant/Award Number:2023SLABFN02Wuhu and Xidian University special fund for industry-university-research cooperation,Grant/Award Number:XWYCXY-012021004China Postdoctoral Science Foundation,Grant/Award Number:2023TQ0255Fundamental Research Funds for the Central UniversitiesInnovation Fund of Xidian University。
文摘Solar-blind ultraviolet(UV)photodetectors based on p-organic/n-Ga_(2)O_(3) hybrid heterojunctions have attracted extensive attention recently.Herein,the multifunctional solar-blind photodetector based on p-type poly[N-90-heptadecanyl-2,7-carbazole-alt-5,5-(40,70-di-2-thienyl-20,10,30-benzothiadiazole)](PCDTBT)/n-type amorphous Ga_(2)O_(3)(a-Ga_(2)O_(3))is fabricated and investigated,which can work in the phototransistor mode coupling with self-powered mode.With the introduction of PCDTBT,the dark current of such the a-Ga_(2)O_(3)-based photodetector is decreased to 0.48 pA.Meanwhile,the photoresponse parameters of the a-Ga_(2)O_(3)-based photodetector in the phototransistor mode to solar-blind UV light are further increased,that is,responsivity(R),photo-detectivity(D*),and external quantum efficiency(EQE)enhanced to 187 A W^(-1),1.3×10^(16) Jones and 9.1×10^(4)% under the weak light intensity of 11μW cm^(-2),respectively.Thanks to the formation of the built-in field in the p-PCDTBT/n-Ga_(2)O_(3) type-Ⅱ heterojunction,the PCDTBT/Ga_(2)O_(3) multifunctional photodetector shows self-powered behavior.The responsivity of p-PCDTBT/n-Ga_(2)O_(3) multifunctional photodetector is 57.5 mA W^(-1) at zero bias.Such multifunctional p-n hybrid heterojunction-based photodetectors set the stage for realizing high-performance amorphous Ga_(2)O_(3) heterojunction-based photodetectors.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.22225806,22078314,22278394)Dalian Institute of Chemical Physics(Nos.DICPI202227,DICPI202142).
文摘White light emitting systems of pure organic materials have attracted extensive research interest due to their better compatibility and functional scalability.The reported organic white light materials are mainly based on the multi-channel emission regulation of the compound itself or the mixing of multicolor luminescence materials,but studies on the dependence between multicolor luminescence and the external environment are lacking,which limits the application of these materials in areas such as identification and sensing.This paper reports that the 4-or 3?hydroxyl-substituted naphthalimides NapH1 and NapH2 form intermolecular hydrogen bonds with adjacent molecules in the environment,and undergo excited-state intermolecular proton transfer under irradiation,resulting in blue-yellow or blue-red dual fluorescence emission,respectively.Since the two compounds have different two-color luminescence channels and the two-color intensity ratio is affected by the environment,and the intermolecular hydrogen bond is determined by the hydrogen bond receptor,polarity,and temperature in the environment,the full spectrum from blue to red light and white light emission can be obtained by adjusting the mixing ratio of the two dyes and the solvent polarity and the ambient temperature.This environmentally sensitive white emission is used to detect the alkalinity of different papers,and the dyed paper can be used as a test strip for acid-base vapor detection.
