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REAL CODED GENETIC ALGORITHM FOR STOCHASTIC HYDROTHERMAL GENERATION SCHEDULING 被引量:3
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作者 jarnail S.dhillon j.S.dhillon D.P.KOTHARI 《Journal of Systems Science and Systems Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2011年第1期87-109,共23页
The intent of this paper is to schedule short-term hydrothermal system probabilistically considering stochastic operating cost curves for thermal power generation units and uncertainties in load demand and reservoir w... The intent of this paper is to schedule short-term hydrothermal system probabilistically considering stochastic operating cost curves for thermal power generation units and uncertainties in load demand and reservoir water inflows. Therefore, the stochastic multi-objective hydrothermal generation scheduling problem is formulated with explicit recognition of uncertainties in the system production cost coefficients and system load, which are treated as random variable. Fuzzy methodology has been exploited for solving a decision making problem involving multiplicity of objectives and selection criterion for best compromised solution. A real-coded genetic algorithm with arithmetic-average-bound-blend crossover and wavelet mutation operator is applied to solve short-term variable-head hydrothermal scheduling problem. Initial feasible solution has been obtained by implementing the random heuristic search. The search is performed within the operating generation limits. Equality constraints that satisfy the demand during each time interval are considered by introducing a slack thermal generating unit for each time interval. Whereas the equality constraint which satisfies the consumption of available water to its full extent for the whole scheduling period is considered by introducing slack hydro generating unit for a particular time interval. Operating limit violation by slack hydro and slack thermal generating unit is taken care using exterior penalty method. The effectiveness of the proposed method is demonstrated on two sample systems. 展开更多
关键词 Stochastic multi-objective optimization real-coded genetic algorithm fuzzy set economicload dispatch
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在实验性鼠结核病中利福喷丁及FCE22807两种长效利福霉素的活性
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作者 j.dhillon j.M.Dickinson +3 位作者 j.A.Guy T.K.Ng D.A.Mitchison 王撷秀 《国际结核病与肺部疾病杂志》 1995年第2期81-87,共7页
在实验性鼠结核病中,通过脾脏的活菌计数对长效利福霉素,利福喷丁(RPE)和FCE22807(FCE)的有效性进行了研究。用结核分支杆菌H37R_v株感染两周后,采用异烟肼25mg/kg、利福平10mg/kg和吡嗪酰胺150mg/kg,每日给药进行治疗持续6周。此后将... 在实验性鼠结核病中,通过脾脏的活菌计数对长效利福霉素,利福喷丁(RPE)和FCE22807(FCE)的有效性进行了研究。用结核分支杆菌H37R_v株感染两周后,采用异烟肼25mg/kg、利福平10mg/kg和吡嗪酰胺150mg/kg,每日给药进行治疗持续6周。此后将小鼠分组,给RPE或FCE间隔分别为1周、2周或3周,化疗18周和24周后进行脾脏活菌计数。实验1显示RPE的剂量很有效,在每周给药1次的方案中,16mg/kg的剂量迅速灭菌,10mg/kg灭菌作用不十分迅速,6.25mg/kg作用不完全。RPE每2周或3周给药作用小,每2周给药16mg/kg其作用尽管与6mg/kg每周给药相同。第二个实验比较了RPE和FCE每次给药12mg/kg或8mg/kg。8mg/kg每2周或3周给药结果相似,尽管FCE较RPE作用稍强。血清分析表明8mg/kg及12mg/kgFCE的血清水平甚至低于6.25mg/kgRPE所产生的水平。这提示如果FCE的生物利用度可以提高,该药可能是较RPE更好的药物,并且服用16mg/kgRPE后的血清水平与人服用8mg/kg同时摄入富有脂肪的食物后的水平相似,提示在人类治疗中有效的2周给药1次的良好前景,对长效利福霉素在肺结核治疗管理中可能发挥的作用进行了讨论。 展开更多
关键词 利福霉素 利福喷丁 利福平 藤黄八迭球菌 金黄色葡萄球菌 3周给药 小鼠 TUBERCULOSIS 活菌计数 实验性
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