<strong>Objective:</strong><span style="font-family:;" "=""> To investigate the effect of cognitive behavioral intervention on nurses with PTSD by using cognitive behavioral ...<strong>Objective:</strong><span style="font-family:;" "=""> To investigate the effect of cognitive behavioral intervention on nurses with PTSD by using cognitive behavioral intervention. <b>Methods:</b> The subjects were selected by randomized control method, and the PTSD nurses were divided into control group (n = 30) and intervention group (n = 30). The intervention group used cognitive behavioral intervention;the control group did not use cognitive behavioral intervention. Nurses with PTSD in the two groups com</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span><span style="font-family:;" "="">pleted the basic situation survey, medical coping questionnaire (MCMQ) and anxiety self-rating form (SAS) psychological scale one month later. <b>Results:</b> There was no significant difference in MCMQ and SAS scores between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05). After intervention, the scores of MCMQ and SAS in the intervention group were compared with the scores of MOCQ and SAS in the control group. The scores of the control group after intervention were significantly higher than those of the intervention group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in MCMQ and SAS in the intervention group before and after intervention (P < 0.05). There was no statistical significance in the control group before and after intervention (P > 0.05). It shows that cognitive behavioral intervention therapy has the effect and value of improving the psychological status of nurses with PTSD. <b>Conclusion:</b> Cognitive behavioral intervention therapy combined with psychology for nurses with PTSD can effectively relieve their stress level, relieve their mood, and improve their positive coping ability and work efficiency.</span>展开更多
Operating Room is an important place for surgical diagnosis and treatment and rescue of patients. With the rapid development of medical technology, high, precision, sharp continuous development, operating room safety ...Operating Room is an important place for surgical diagnosis and treatment and rescue of patients. With the rapid development of medical technology, high, precision, sharp continuous development, operating room safety management is particularly important. The error of the counting of the surgical articles causes the foreign body left in the patient’s body, which will cause irreversible damage to the patient and even cause the medical dispute and touch the legal problem. Operation items inventory system is an important working system in the operating room. Scientific and standardized methods and systems for counting surgical instruments and dressings during operation can prevent foreign bodies from being left in the body, prevent errors and accidents in the operating room, and are very important for ensuring the safety of the operation of patients. In order to ensure the safety of patients, it is necessary to ensure the correct inventory of surgical items. The factors affecting the accuracy of item counting in the operating room and the preventive measures are summarized as follows.展开更多
基金the National Key R&D Program of China(2021YFA0804900 and 2020YFA0112203)the National Natural Science Foundation of China(32225020,91849206,91942315,92049304,32121002,and 92149000)+7 种基金the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(XDB39050000)the Key Research Program of Frontier Science(CAS,ZDBS-LY-SM002)the CAS Interdisciplinary Innovation Team(JCTD-2018-20)the Youth Innovation Promotion Association CASthe Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universitiesthe USTC Research Funds of the Double First-Class Initiative(YD9100002001)the CAS Project for Young Scientists in Basic Research(YSBR-013)the CAS Collaborative Innovation Program of Hefei Science Center(2021HSC-CIP003)。
文摘<strong>Objective:</strong><span style="font-family:;" "=""> To investigate the effect of cognitive behavioral intervention on nurses with PTSD by using cognitive behavioral intervention. <b>Methods:</b> The subjects were selected by randomized control method, and the PTSD nurses were divided into control group (n = 30) and intervention group (n = 30). The intervention group used cognitive behavioral intervention;the control group did not use cognitive behavioral intervention. Nurses with PTSD in the two groups com</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;"></span><span style="font-family:;" "="">pleted the basic situation survey, medical coping questionnaire (MCMQ) and anxiety self-rating form (SAS) psychological scale one month later. <b>Results:</b> There was no significant difference in MCMQ and SAS scores between the two groups before intervention (P > 0.05). After intervention, the scores of MCMQ and SAS in the intervention group were compared with the scores of MOCQ and SAS in the control group. The scores of the control group after intervention were significantly higher than those of the intervention group, with statistical significance (P < 0.05). There were statistically significant differences in MCMQ and SAS in the intervention group before and after intervention (P < 0.05). There was no statistical significance in the control group before and after intervention (P > 0.05). It shows that cognitive behavioral intervention therapy has the effect and value of improving the psychological status of nurses with PTSD. <b>Conclusion:</b> Cognitive behavioral intervention therapy combined with psychology for nurses with PTSD can effectively relieve their stress level, relieve their mood, and improve their positive coping ability and work efficiency.</span>
文摘Operating Room is an important place for surgical diagnosis and treatment and rescue of patients. With the rapid development of medical technology, high, precision, sharp continuous development, operating room safety management is particularly important. The error of the counting of the surgical articles causes the foreign body left in the patient’s body, which will cause irreversible damage to the patient and even cause the medical dispute and touch the legal problem. Operation items inventory system is an important working system in the operating room. Scientific and standardized methods and systems for counting surgical instruments and dressings during operation can prevent foreign bodies from being left in the body, prevent errors and accidents in the operating room, and are very important for ensuring the safety of the operation of patients. In order to ensure the safety of patients, it is necessary to ensure the correct inventory of surgical items. The factors affecting the accuracy of item counting in the operating room and the preventive measures are summarized as follows.